Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Belgium
Belgium: Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 was 3.94 in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
3.94
Change on year
down 9.0%
World rank
125th
of 236 countries
All-time high
5.78
in 1985
All-time low
0.53
in 1857
Years of data
178
1841–2023
Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Belgium, 1841–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Belgium is 3.94, measured in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 9.0% on the previous year and down 10.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Belgium peaked at 5.78 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 0.53, in 1857.
Belgium ranks 125th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 178 years of available data.
Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Belgium, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1841 | 0.6 | — |
| 1842 | 0.87 | +45.0% |
| 1843 | 0.77 | -11.5% |
| 1844 | 0.57 | -26.0% |
| 1845 | 1.07 | +87.7% |
| 1846 | 2.24 | +109.3% |
| 1847 | 3.21 | +43.3% |
| 1848 | 0.86 | -73.2% |
| 1849 | 0.72 | -16.3% |
| 1850 | 0.58 | -19.4% |
| 1851 | 0.94 | +62.1% |
| 1852 | 0.93 | -1.1% |
| 1853 | 0.94 | +1.1% |
| 1854 | 1.17 | +24.5% |
| 1855 | 1.2 | +2.6% |
| 1856 | 1.04 | -13.3% |
| 1857 | 0.53 | -49.0% |
| 1858 | 0.86 | +62.3% |
| 1859 | 1.21 | +40.7% |
| 1860 | 1.34 | +10.7% |
| 1861 | 1.23 | -8.2% |
| 1862 | 1.28 | +4.1% |
| 1863 | 1.11 | -13.3% |
| 1864 | 1.29 | +16.2% |
| 1865 | 1.54 | +19.4% |
| 1866 | 1.38 | -10.4% |
| 1867 | 1.6 | +15.9% |
| 1868 | 1.59 | -0.6% |
| 1869 | 1.5 | -5.7% |
| 1870 | 1.54 | +2.7% |
| 1871 | 1.93 | +25.3% |
| 1872 | 1.94 | +0.5% |
| 1873 | 2.07 | +6.7% |
| 1874 | 1.95 | -5.8% |
| 1875 | 2 | +2.6% |
| 1876 | 2.19 | +9.5% |
| 1877 | 2.27 | +3.7% |
| 1878 | 2.28 | +0.4% |
| 1879 | 2.14 | -6.1% |
| 1880 | 2.65 | +23.8% |
| 1881 | 2.29 | -13.6% |
| 1882 | 2.4 | +4.8% |
| 1883 | 2.56 | +6.7% |
| 1884 | 2.4 | -6.3% |
| 1885 | 2.48 | +3.3% |
| 1886 | 2.46 | -0.8% |
| 1887 | 2.37 | -3.7% |
| 1888 | 2.56 | +8.0% |
| 1889 | 2.57 | +0.4% |
| 1890 | 2.49 | -3.1% |
| 1891 | 2.54 | +2.0% |
| 1892 | 2.31 | -9.1% |
| 1893 | 2.52 | +9.1% |
| 1894 | 2.75 | +9.1% |
| 1895 | 2.48 | -9.8% |
| 1896 | 2.64 | +6.5% |
| 1897 | 2.59 | -1.9% |
| 1898 | 2.67 | +3.1% |
| 1899 | 2.65 | -0.7% |
| 1900 | 2.4 | -9.4% |
| 1901 | 2.75 | +14.6% |
| 1902 | 2.5 | -9.1% |
| 1903 | 2.63 | +5.2% |
| 1904 | 2.58 | -1.9% |
| 1905 | 2.47 | -4.3% |
| 1906 | 2.43 | -1.6% |
| 1907 | 2.36 | -2.9% |
| 1908 | 2.34 | -0.8% |
| 1909 | 2.47 | +5.6% |
| 1910 | 2.44 | -1.2% |
| 1911 | 2.6 | +6.6% |
| 1912 | 2.59 | -0.4% |
| 1913 | 2.53 | -2.3% |
| 1919 | 1.54 | -39.1% |
| 1920 | 1.66 | +7.8% |
| 1921 | 1.68 | +1.2% |
| 1922 | 1.56 | -7.1% |
| 1923 | 1.79 | +14.7% |
| 1924 | 1.98 | +10.6% |
| 1925 | 1.98 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 2.11 | +6.6% |
| 1927 | 2.06 | -2.4% |
| 1928 | 2.12 | +2.9% |
| 1929 | 2.04 | -3.8% |
| 1930 | 2.49 | +22.1% |
| 1931 | 2.16 | -13.3% |
| 1932 | 2.05 | -5.1% |
| 1933 | 2.19 | +6.8% |
| 1934 | 2.39 | +9.1% |
| 1935 | 2.28 | -4.6% |
| 1936 | 2.49 | +9.2% |
| 1937 | 2.51 | +0.8% |
| 1938 | 2.41 | -4.0% |
| 1939 | 2.67 | +10.8% |
| 1940 | 3.1 | +16.1% |
| 1941 | 3.58 | +15.5% |
| 1942 | 3.71 | +3.6% |
| 1943 | 3.35 | -9.7% |
| 1944 | 3.7 | +10.4% |
| 1945 | 3.16 | -14.6% |
| 1946 | 3.23 | +2.2% |
| 1947 | 3.28 | +1.5% |
| 1948 | 3.36 | +2.4% |
| 1949 | 3.37 | +0.3% |
| 1950 | 3.41 | +1.3% |
| 1951 | 3.49 | +2.2% |
| 1952 | 3.68 | +5.5% |
| 1953 | 3.77 | +2.4% |
| 1954 | 3.75 | -0.4% |
| 1955 | 3.91 | +4.2% |
| 1956 | 3.93 | +0.6% |
| 1957 | 4.01 | +2.0% |
| 1958 | 4.08 | +1.7% |
| 1959 | 4.16 | +2.0% |
| 1960 | 4.48 | +7.7% |
| 1961 | 4.51 | +0.6% |
| 1962 | 4.52 | +0.2% |
| 1963 | 4.62 | +2.3% |
| 1964 | 4.73 | +2.3% |
| 1965 | 4.84 | +2.5% |
| 1966 | 4.81 | -0.7% |
| 1967 | 4.97 | +3.2% |
| 1968 | 5.05 | +1.6% |
| 1969 | 5.1 | +1.1% |
| 1970 | 5.01 | -1.8% |
| 1971 | 5.15 | +2.8% |
| 1972 | 5.31 | +3.2% |
| 1973 | 5.25 | -1.1% |
| 1974 | 5.23 | -0.4% |
| 1975 | 5.23 | -0.1% |
| 1976 | 5.44 | +4.1% |
| 1977 | 5.51 | +1.2% |
| 1978 | 5.55 | +0.8% |
| 1979 | 5.68 | +2.4% |
| 1980 | 5.72 | +0.8% |
| 1981 | 5.61 | -1.9% |
| 1982 | 5.59 | -0.4% |
| 1983 | 5.48 | -1.9% |
| 1984 | 5.73 | +4.5% |
| 1985 | 5.78 | +0.9% |
| 1986 | 5.53 | -4.4% |
| 1987 | 5.67 | +2.6% |
| 1988 | 5.72 | +0.8% |
| 1989 | 5.55 | -2.9% |
| 1990 | 5.64 | +1.6% |
| 1991 | 5.58 | -1.0% |
| 1992 | 5.67 | +1.6% |
| 1993 | 5.65 | -0.3% |
| 1994 | 5.55 | -1.8% |
| 1995 | 5.69 | +2.5% |
| 1996 | 5.62 | -1.2% |
| 1997 | 5.45 | -3.1% |
| 1998 | 5.43 | -0.4% |
| 1999 | 5.53 | +1.9% |
| 2000 | 5.37 | -2.8% |
| 2001 | 5.27 | -1.8% |
| 2002 | 5.19 | -1.7% |
| 2003 | 4.95 | -4.6% |
| 2004 | 5.07 | +2.4% |
| 2005 | 4.93 | -2.8% |
| 2006 | 4.86 | -1.4% |
| 2007 | 4.68 | -3.7% |
| 2008 | 4.78 | +2.2% |
| 2009 | 4.62 | -3.4% |
| 2010 | 4.54 | -1.6% |
| 2011 | 4.41 | -2.9% |
| 2012 | 4.49 | +1.9% |
| 2013 | 4.39 | -2.2% |
| 2014 | 4.32 | -1.6% |
| 2015 | 4.07 | -5.9% |
| 2016 | 4.22 | +3.9% |
| 2017 | 4.05 | -4.1% |
| 2018 | 3.94 | -2.6% |
| 2019 | 3.85 | -2.5% |
| 2020 | 4.05 | +5.3% |
| 2021 | 4.25 | +4.8% |
| 2022 | 4.33 | +1.8% |
| 2023 | 3.94 | -9.0% |
Belgium compared with similar countries
- Belgium's 3.94 is below the median for high income countries, which is 4.33, 91% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
- Belgium's 3.94 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 4.71, 84% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Belgium changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1846 | +109.3% | 1.07 | 2.24 |
| 1845 | +87.7% | 0.57 | 1.07 |
| 1848 | -73.2% | 3.21 | 0.86 |
| 1851 | +62.1% | 0.58 | 0.94 |
| 1858 | +62.3% | 0.53 | 0.86 |
| 1857 | -49.0% | 1.04 | 0.53 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1840s | 1.21 | 0.57 | 3.21 | 9 |
| 1850s | 0.94 | 0.53 | 1.21 | 10 |
| 1860s | 1.39 | 1.11 | 1.6 | 10 |
| 1870s | 2.03 | 1.54 | 2.28 | 10 |
| 1880s | 2.47 | 2.29 | 2.65 | 10 |
| 1890s | 2.56 | 2.31 | 2.75 | 10 |
| 1900s | 2.49 | 2.34 | 2.75 | 10 |
| 1910s | 2.34 | 1.54 | 2.6 | 5 |
| 1920s | 1.9 | 1.56 | 2.12 | 10 |
| 1930s | 2.36 | 2.05 | 2.67 | 10 |
| 1940s | 3.38 | 3.1 | 3.71 | 10 |
| 1950s | 3.82 | 3.41 | 4.16 | 10 |
| 1960s | 4.76 | 4.48 | 5.1 | 10 |
| 1970s | 5.34 | 5.01 | 5.68 | 10 |
| 1980s | 5.64 | 5.48 | 5.78 | 10 |
| 1990s | 5.58 | 5.43 | 5.69 | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.97 | 4.62 | 5.37 | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.23 | 3.85 | 4.54 | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.14 | 3.94 | 4.33 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Belgium
- 122 Mozambique 3.97 compare
- 123 Turks and Caicos Islands 3.97 compare
- 124 Malaysia 3.96 compare
- 126 Vanuatu 3.9 compare
- 127 Tokelau 3.88 compare
- 128 Marshall Islands 3.87 compare
More health data for Belgium
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -3.28 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -0.2923 % change on previous year (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 59 (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -2.11 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0229 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -1.96 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.024 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Belgium?
- Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Belgium was 3.94 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 recorded in Belgium?
- The highest recorded value was 5.78 in 1985.
- What is the lowest difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 recorded in Belgium?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.53 in 1857.
- How does Belgium rank for difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45?
- Belgium ranks 125th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 rising or falling in Belgium?
- Over the last ten years it is down 10.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Belgium data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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