Share of deaths registered with an ill-defined cause of death in South Africa

South Africa: Share of deaths registered with an ill-defined cause of death was 16.5% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
16.5%
Change on year
up 4.3%
World rank
10th
of 113 countries
All-time high
16.5%
in 2020
All-time low
12.1%
in 2004
Years of data
25
1996–2020

Share of deaths registered with an ill-defined cause of death in South Africa, 1996–2020

0510151996200820201996: 14.2 %1997: 13.1 %1998: 13.7 %1999: 12.1 %2000: 12.1 %2001: 12.4 %2002: 12.4 %2003: 12.3 %2004: 12.1 %2005: 12.2 %2006: 13.5 %2007: 13.8 %2008: 13.6 %2009: 13.6 %2010: 13.4 %2011: 13.6 %2012: 13.5 %2013: 12.6 %2014: 12.5 %2015: 12.4 %2016: 13.1 %2017: 13.3 %2018: 13.5 %2019: 15.8 %2020: 16.5 %

Source: WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

South Africa recorded 16.5% for share of deaths registered with an ill-defined cause of death in 2020. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of up 4.3% on the previous year and up 23.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of deaths registered with an ill-defined cause of death in South Africa peaked at 16.5% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 12.1%, in 2004.

South Africa ranks 10th of 113 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Share of deaths registered with an ill-defined cause of death in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Share of deaths registered with an ill-defined cause of death in South Africa, 1996 to 2020.
Year % Change
1996 14.2%
1997 13.1% -8.2%
1998 13.7% +4.9%
1999 12.1% -11.7%
2000 12.1% +0.4%
2001 12.4% +2.2%
2002 12.4% +0.0%
2003 12.3% -0.5%
2004 12.1% -2.2%
2005 12.2% +1.1%
2006 13.5% +10.3%
2007 13.8% +2.7%
2008 13.6% -2.1%
2009 13.6% +0.6%
2010 13.4% -1.8%
2011 13.6% +1.5%
2012 13.5% -0.6%
2013 12.6% -6.6%
2014 12.5% -1.2%
2015 12.4% -0.7%
2016 13.1% +6.1%
2017 13.3% +1.5%
2018 13.5% +0.8%
2019 15.8% +17.6%
2020 16.5% +4.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 13.3% 12.1% 14.2% 4
2000s 12.8% 12.1% 13.8% 10
2010s 13.4% 12.4% 15.8% 10
2020s 16.5% 16.5% 16.5% 1

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 7 North Macedonia 19.0% compare
  2. 8 El Salvador 18.1% compare
  3. 9 Sri Lanka 17.7% compare
  4. 11 Guatemala 15.7% compare
  5. 12 Turkmenistan 15.2% compare
  6. 13 Uruguay 15.0% compare

See the full ranking of 113 places →

More health data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of deaths registered with an ill-defined cause of death in South Africa?
Share of deaths registered with an ill-defined cause of death in South Africa was 16.5% in 2020, according to WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of deaths registered with an ill-defined cause of death recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 16.5% in 2020.
What is the lowest share of deaths registered with an ill-defined cause of death recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 12.1% in 2004.
How does South Africa rank for share of deaths registered with an ill-defined cause of death?
South Africa ranks 10th out of 113 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of deaths registered with an ill-defined cause of death rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of deaths registered with an ill-defined cause of death. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of deaths registered with an ill-defined cause of death in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/deaths-registered-with-an-ill-defined-cause-of-death/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of deaths registered with an ill-defined cause of death
Unit
%
Source
WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
113 places, 4,964 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Share of total reported deaths in both sexes in those aged all ages that are from ill-defined diseases.