Deaths in armed conflicts in Rwanda

Rwanda: Deaths in armed conflicts was 1 deaths in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1 deaths
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
52nd
of 196 countries
All-time high
1.61 million deaths
in 1994
All-time low
0 deaths
in 1989
Years of data
37
1989–2025

Deaths in armed conflicts in Rwanda, 1989–2025

0500.0k1.0M1.5M1989200720251989: 0 deaths1990: 4.4k deaths1991: 3.4k deaths1992: 2.0k deaths1993: 4.5k deaths1994: 1.6M deaths1995: 9.0k deaths1996: 1.2k deaths1997: 9.3k deaths1998: 2.6k deaths1999: 46 deaths2000: 0 deaths2001: 2.1k deaths2002: 0 deaths2003: 0 deaths2004: 0 deaths2005: 0 deaths2006: 0 deaths2007: 0 deaths2008: 0 deaths2009: 2 deaths2010: 0 deaths2011: 0 deaths2012: 14 deaths2013: 2 deaths2014: 0 deaths2015: 0 deaths2016: 27 deaths2017: 0 deaths2018: 9 deaths2019: 19 deaths2020: 0 deaths2021: 0 deaths2022: 4 deaths2023: 0 deaths2024: 1 deaths2025: 1 deaths

Source: Uppsala Conflict Data Program (2026); geoBoundaries (2023) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

Rwanda recorded 1 deaths for deaths in armed conflicts in 2025.

Over the whole period, deaths in armed conflicts in Rwanda peaked at 1.61 million deaths in 1994 and was at its lowest, 0 deaths, in 1989.

That places Rwanda 52nd out of 196 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Deaths in armed conflicts in Rwanda, year by year

Annual values for Deaths in armed conflicts in Rwanda, 1989 to 2025.
Year deaths Change
1989 0 deaths
1990 4,363 deaths
1991 3,409 deaths -21.9%
1992 1,977 deaths -42.0%
1993 4,534 deaths +129.3%
1994 1.61 million deaths +35467.0%
1995 8,979 deaths -99.4%
1996 1,198 deaths -86.7%
1997 9,277 deaths +674.4%
1998 2,635 deaths -71.6%
1999 46 deaths -98.3%
2000 0 deaths -100.0%
2001 2,054 deaths
2002 0 deaths -100.0%
2003 0 deaths
2004 0 deaths
2005 0 deaths
2006 0 deaths
2007 0 deaths
2008 0 deaths
2009 2 deaths
2010 0 deaths -100.0%
2011 0 deaths
2012 14 deaths
2013 2 deaths -85.7%
2014 0 deaths -100.0%
2015 0 deaths
2016 27 deaths
2017 0 deaths -100.0%
2018 9 deaths
2019 19 deaths +111.1%
2020 0 deaths -100.0%
2021 0 deaths
2022 4 deaths
2023 0 deaths -100.0%
2024 1 deaths
2025 1 deaths +0.0%

Rwanda compared with similar countries

  • Rwanda's 1 deaths is below the median for low income countries, which is 371 deaths, 0% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Rwanda's 1 deaths is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.5 deaths, 2.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Deaths in armed conflicts in Rwanda changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1994 +35467.0% 4,534 deaths 1.61 million deaths
1997 +674.4% 1,198 deaths 9,277 deaths
1993 +129.3% 1,977 deaths 4,534 deaths
2019 +111.1% 9 deaths 19 deaths

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0 deaths 0 deaths 0 deaths 1
1990s 164,903 deaths 46 deaths 1.61 million deaths 10
2000s 205.6 deaths 0 deaths 2,054 deaths 10
2010s 7.1 deaths 0 deaths 27 deaths 10
2020s 1 deaths 0 deaths 4 deaths 6

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 49 Saudi Arabia 5 deaths compare
  2. 50 Venezuela 4 deaths compare
  3. 51 Uganda 2 deaths compare
  4. 52 Bolivia 1 deaths compare
  5. 52 South Africa 1 deaths compare
  6. 52 Turkey 1 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More health data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is deaths in armed conflicts in Rwanda?
Deaths in armed conflicts in Rwanda was 1 deaths in 2025, according to Uppsala Conflict Data Program (2026); geoBoundaries (2023) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest deaths in armed conflicts recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 1.61 million deaths in 1994.
What is the lowest deaths in armed conflicts recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 0 deaths in 1989.
How does Rwanda rank for deaths in armed conflicts?
Rwanda ranks 52nd out of 196 countries with data for 2025.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from Uppsala Conflict Data Program (2026); geoBoundaries (2023) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Deaths in armed conflicts. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Deaths in armed conflicts in Rwanda. Statizoid, drawing on Uppsala Conflict Data Program (2026); geoBoundaries (2023) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/deaths-in-armed-conflicts/rwanda/

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<a href="https://health.statizoid.com/stat/deaths-in-armed-conflicts/rwanda/">Deaths in armed conflicts in Rwanda</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Deaths in armed conflicts
Unit
deaths
Source
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (2026); geoBoundaries (2023) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
196 places, 7,252 data points, 1989–2025
Last refreshed

High estimate of the number of deaths of combatants and civilians due to fighting in interstate, intrastate, extrasystemic, non-state conflicts, and one-sided violence that were ongoing that year.