Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths in South Africa

South Africa: Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths was 2,033 deaths in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
2,033 deaths
Change on year
up 1.6%
World rank
18th
of 194 countries
All-time high
2,033 deaths
in 2021
All-time low
1,015 deaths
in 2001
Years of data
22
2000–2021

Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths in South Africa, 2000–2021

05001.0k1.5k2.0k2000201020212000: 1.0k deaths2001: 1.0k deaths2002: 1.2k deaths2003: 1.2k deaths2004: 1.2k deaths2005: 1.1k deaths2006: 1.2k deaths2007: 1.2k deaths2008: 1.3k deaths2009: 1.3k deaths2010: 1.7k deaths2011: 1.6k deaths2012: 1.7k deaths2013: 1.7k deaths2014: 1.8k deaths2015: 1.8k deaths2016: 1.8k deaths2017: 1.7k deaths2018: 1.8k deaths2019: 1.8k deaths2020: 2.0k deaths2021: 2.0k deaths

Source: World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

In 2021, alcohol and drug use disorders deaths in South Africa stood at 2,033 deaths. That is the highest value across all 22 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.6% on the previous year and up 26.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, alcohol and drug use disorders deaths in South Africa peaked at 2,033 deaths in 2021 and was at its lowest, 1,015 deaths, in 2001.

That places South Africa 18th out of 194 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths in South Africa, 2000 to 2021.
Year deaths Change
2000 1,022 deaths
2001 1,015 deaths -0.7%
2002 1,160 deaths +14.3%
2003 1,213 deaths +4.6%
2004 1,189 deaths -2.0%
2005 1,138 deaths -4.2%
2006 1,175 deaths +3.2%
2007 1,172 deaths -0.2%
2008 1,316 deaths +12.3%
2009 1,311 deaths -0.4%
2010 1,680 deaths +28.1%
2011 1,610 deaths -4.1%
2012 1,661 deaths +3.2%
2013 1,674 deaths +0.7%
2014 1,774 deaths +6.0%
2015 1,847 deaths +4.1%
2016 1,813 deaths -1.8%
2017 1,724 deaths -4.9%
2018 1,776 deaths +3.1%
2019 1,837 deaths +3.4%
2020 2,001 deaths +8.9%
2021 2,033 deaths +1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1,171 deaths 1,015 deaths 1,316 deaths 10
2010s 1,740 deaths 1,610 deaths 1,847 deaths 10
2020s 2,017 deaths 2,001 deaths 2,033 deaths 2

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 15 Belarus 2,426 deaths compare
  2. 16 Thailand 2,287 deaths compare
  3. 17 Viet Nam 2,078 deaths compare
  4. 19 Pakistan 1,983 deaths compare
  5. 20 Nigeria 1,779 deaths compare
  6. 21 Australia 1,759 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More health data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is alcohol and drug use disorders deaths in South Africa?
Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths in South Africa was 2,033 deaths in 2021, according to World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest alcohol and drug use disorders deaths recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 2,033 deaths in 2021.
What is the lowest alcohol and drug use disorders deaths recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 1,015 deaths in 2001.
How does South Africa rank for alcohol and drug use disorders deaths?
South Africa ranks 18th out of 194 countries with data for 2021.
Is alcohol and drug use disorders deaths rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 26.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/deaths-from-substance-disorders-who/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths
Unit
deaths
Source
World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 4,268 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

Estimated number of deaths from substance use disorders in both sexes.