Mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Zambia

Zambia: Mental health and substance use disorders deaths was 334.88 deaths in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
334.88 deaths
Change on year
up 33.1%
World rank
74th
of 194 countries
All-time high
334.88 deaths
in 2021
All-time low
114.86 deaths
in 2000
Years of data
22
2000–2021

Mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Zambia, 2000–2021

1001502002503003502000201020212000: 114.9 deaths2001: 119.6 deaths2002: 121.6 deaths2003: 123.9 deaths2004: 123.9 deaths2005: 124.8 deaths2006: 133.7 deaths2007: 138.6 deaths2008: 144.9 deaths2009: 149.3 deaths2010: 157.7 deaths2011: 169.8 deaths2012: 177.2 deaths2013: 181.4 deaths2014: 186.9 deaths2015: 193.9 deaths2016: 197.9 deaths2017: 209.4 deaths2018: 220.7 deaths2019: 232.7 deaths2020: 251.5 deaths2021: 334.9 deaths

Source: World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

In 2021, mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Zambia stood at 334.88 deaths. That is the highest value across all 22 years on record.

The figure is up 33.1% on the previous year and up 97.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Zambia peaked at 334.88 deaths in 2021 and was at its lowest, 114.86 deaths, in 2000.

That places Zambia 74th out of 194 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

Mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Zambia, 2000 to 2021.
Year deaths Change
2000 114.86 deaths
2001 119.58 deaths +4.1%
2002 121.63 deaths +1.7%
2003 123.86 deaths +1.8%
2004 123.88 deaths +0.0%
2005 124.77 deaths +0.7%
2006 133.69 deaths +7.1%
2007 138.63 deaths +3.7%
2008 144.9 deaths +4.5%
2009 149.3 deaths +3.0%
2010 157.74 deaths +5.7%
2011 169.79 deaths +7.6%
2012 177.23 deaths +4.4%
2013 181.36 deaths +2.3%
2014 186.87 deaths +3.0%
2015 193.89 deaths +3.8%
2016 197.94 deaths +2.1%
2017 209.43 deaths +5.8%
2018 220.72 deaths +5.4%
2019 232.7 deaths +5.4%
2020 251.54 deaths +8.1%
2021 334.88 deaths +33.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 129.51 deaths 114.86 deaths 149.3 deaths 10
2010s 192.77 deaths 157.74 deaths 232.7 deaths 10
2020s 293.21 deaths 251.54 deaths 334.88 deaths 2

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 71 Malawi 354.4 deaths compare
  2. 72 Rwanda 350.57 deaths compare
  3. 73 Ireland 342.64 deaths compare
  4. 75 Ghana 332.12 deaths compare
  5. 76 Sri Lanka 318.4 deaths compare
  6. 77 Colombia 315.22 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More health data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Zambia?
Mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Zambia was 334.88 deaths in 2021, according to World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest mental health and substance use disorders deaths recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 334.88 deaths in 2021.
What is the lowest mental health and substance use disorders deaths recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 114.86 deaths in 2000.
How does Zambia rank for mental health and substance use disorders deaths?
Zambia ranks 74th out of 194 countries with data for 2021.
Is mental health and substance use disorders deaths rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 97.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Mental health and substance use disorders deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/deaths-from-mental-health-and-substance-use-disorders-who/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Mental health and substance use disorders deaths
Unit
deaths
Source
World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 4,268 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

Estimated number of deaths from mental and substance use disorders in both sexes.