Mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Australia

Australia: Mental health and substance use disorders deaths was 1,866 deaths in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
1,866 deaths
Change on year
down 3.9%
World rank
21st
of 194 countries
All-time high
1,941 deaths
in 2020
All-time low
924.16 deaths
in 2002
Years of data
22
2000–2021

Mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Australia, 2000–2021

05001.0k1.5k2.0k2000201020212000: 1.6k deaths2001: 976 deaths2002: 924.2 deaths2003: 1.0k deaths2004: 999.9 deaths2005: 1.1k deaths2006: 1.0k deaths2007: 1.1k deaths2008: 1.3k deaths2009: 1.4k deaths2010: 1.4k deaths2011: 1.4k deaths2012: 1.4k deaths2013: 1.4k deaths2014: 1.6k deaths2015: 1.7k deaths2016: 1.8k deaths2017: 1.9k deaths2018: 1.9k deaths2019: 1.9k deaths2020: 1.9k deaths2021: 1.9k deaths

Source: World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

In 2021, mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Australia stood at 1,866 deaths.

The figure is down 3.9% on the previous year and up 31.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Australia peaked at 1,941 deaths in 2020 and was at its lowest, 924.16 deaths, in 2002.

That places Australia 21st out of 194 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

Mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Australia, 2000 to 2021.
Year deaths Change
2000 1,588 deaths
2001 976 deaths -38.6%
2002 924.16 deaths -5.3%
2003 1,006 deaths +8.9%
2004 999.93 deaths -0.6%
2005 1,133 deaths +13.3%
2006 1,042 deaths -8.0%
2007 1,115 deaths +7.0%
2008 1,266 deaths +13.5%
2009 1,386 deaths +9.4%
2010 1,360 deaths -1.9%
2011 1,425 deaths +4.8%
2012 1,371 deaths -3.8%
2013 1,357 deaths -1.0%
2014 1,619 deaths +19.3%
2015 1,714 deaths +5.8%
2016 1,836 deaths +7.2%
2017 1,929 deaths +5.1%
2018 1,891 deaths -2.0%
2019 1,919 deaths +1.5%
2020 1,941 deaths +1.1%
2021 1,866 deaths -3.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1,144 deaths 924.16 deaths 1,588 deaths 10
2010s 1,642 deaths 1,357 deaths 1,929 deaths 10
2020s 1,903 deaths 1,866 deaths 1,941 deaths 2

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 18 Viet Nam 2,079 deaths compare
  2. 19 South Africa 2,033 deaths compare
  3. 20 Pakistan 1,983 deaths compare
  4. 22 Nigeria 1,779 deaths compare
  5. 23 Philippines 1,727 deaths compare
  6. 24 Italy 1,694 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More health data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Australia?
Mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Australia was 1,866 deaths in 2021, according to World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest mental health and substance use disorders deaths recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 1,941 deaths in 2020.
What is the lowest mental health and substance use disorders deaths recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 924.16 deaths in 2002.
How does Australia rank for mental health and substance use disorders deaths?
Australia ranks 21st out of 194 countries with data for 2021.
Is mental health and substance use disorders deaths rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is up 31.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Mental health and substance use disorders deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/deaths-from-mental-health-and-substance-use-disorders-who/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Mental health and substance use disorders deaths
Unit
deaths
Source
World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 4,268 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

Estimated number of deaths from mental and substance use disorders in both sexes.