Mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Mental health and substance use disorders deaths was 617.95 deaths in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
617.95 deaths
Change on year
up 9.0%
World rank
46th
of 194 countries
All-time high
617.95 deaths
in 2021
All-time low
268.28 deaths
in 2000
Years of data
22
2000–2021

Mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Afghanistan, 2000–2021

02004006002000201020212000: 268.3 deaths2001: 274.8 deaths2002: 288.8 deaths2003: 314.1 deaths2004: 330.6 deaths2005: 342.7 deaths2006: 353.2 deaths2007: 353.7 deaths2008: 352.7 deaths2009: 348.5 deaths2010: 357.5 deaths2011: 389.9 deaths2012: 412.2 deaths2013: 431.6 deaths2014: 448.7 deaths2015: 457 deaths2016: 474.3 deaths2017: 508.9 deaths2018: 530.9 deaths2019: 549 deaths2020: 566.7 deaths2021: 618 deaths

Source: World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

Afghanistan recorded 617.95 deaths for mental health and substance use disorders deaths in 2021. That is the highest value across all 22 years on record.

The figure is up 9.0% on the previous year and up 58.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Afghanistan peaked at 617.95 deaths in 2021 and was at its lowest, 268.28 deaths, in 2000.

Afghanistan ranks 46th of 194 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

Mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Afghanistan, 2000 to 2021.
Year deaths Change
2000 268.28 deaths
2001 274.8 deaths +2.4%
2002 288.76 deaths +5.1%
2003 314.11 deaths +8.8%
2004 330.62 deaths +5.3%
2005 342.73 deaths +3.7%
2006 353.17 deaths +3.0%
2007 353.66 deaths +0.1%
2008 352.74 deaths -0.3%
2009 348.48 deaths -1.2%
2010 357.49 deaths +2.6%
2011 389.9 deaths +9.1%
2012 412.25 deaths +5.7%
2013 431.55 deaths +4.7%
2014 448.7 deaths +4.0%
2015 457.01 deaths +1.9%
2016 474.28 deaths +3.8%
2017 508.94 deaths +7.3%
2018 530.86 deaths +4.3%
2019 549.01 deaths +3.4%
2020 566.67 deaths +3.2%
2021 617.95 deaths +9.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 322.74 deaths 268.28 deaths 353.66 deaths 10
2010s 456 deaths 357.49 deaths 549.01 deaths 10
2020s 592.31 deaths 566.67 deaths 617.95 deaths 2

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 43 Czechia 656.66 deaths compare
  2. 44 Bangladesh 635.29 deaths compare
  3. 45 Uganda 618.84 deaths compare
  4. 47 Algeria 615.72 deaths compare
  5. 48 Switzerland 598.53 deaths compare
  6. 49 Romania 571.12 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More health data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Afghanistan?
Mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Afghanistan was 617.95 deaths in 2021, according to World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest mental health and substance use disorders deaths recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 617.95 deaths in 2021.
What is the lowest mental health and substance use disorders deaths recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 268.28 deaths in 2000.
How does Afghanistan rank for mental health and substance use disorders deaths?
Afghanistan ranks 46th out of 194 countries with data for 2021.
Is mental health and substance use disorders deaths rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 58.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Mental health and substance use disorders deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mental health and substance use disorders deaths in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/deaths-from-mental-health-and-substance-use-disorders-who/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Mental health and substance use disorders deaths
Unit
deaths
Source
World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 4,268 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

Estimated number of deaths from mental and substance use disorders in both sexes.