HIV/AIDS deaths in Kenya

Kenya: HIV/AIDS deaths was 20,849 deaths in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
20,849 deaths
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
6th
of 143 countries
All-time high
138,884 deaths
in 2003
All-time low
20,849 deaths
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

HIV/AIDS deaths in Kenya, 1990–2024

25.0k50.0k75.0k100.0k125.0k150.0k1990200720241990: 26.9k deaths1991: 36.5k deaths1992: 47.4k deaths1993: 59.1k deaths1994: 71.0k deaths1995: 82.8k deaths1996: 94.0k deaths1997: 104.4k deaths1998: 113.8k deaths1999: 121.9k deaths2000: 128.3k deaths2001: 133.3k deaths2002: 136.8k deaths2003: 138.9k deaths2004: 134.8k deaths2005: 124.6k deaths2006: 110.0k deaths2007: 94.9k deaths2008: 80.7k deaths2009: 68.0k deaths2010: 58.1k deaths2011: 51.3k deaths2012: 46.4k deaths2013: 43.1k deaths2014: 40.7k deaths2015: 36.4k deaths2016: 31.3k deaths2017: 28.3k deaths2018: 25.0k deaths2019: 24.0k deaths2020: 25.0k deaths2021: 25.2k deaths2022: 23.1k deaths2023: 21.2k deaths2024: 20.8k deaths

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

In 2024, hiv/aids deaths in Kenya stood at 20,849 deaths. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.7% on the previous year and down 48.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, hiv/aids deaths in Kenya peaked at 138,884 deaths in 2003 and was at its lowest, 20,849 deaths, in 2024.

That places Kenya 6th out of 143 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

HIV/AIDS deaths in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for HIV/AIDS deaths in Kenya, 1990 to 2024.
Year deaths Change
1990 26,944 deaths —
1991 36,506 deaths +35.5%
1992 47,374 deaths +29.8%
1993 59,096 deaths +24.7%
1994 71,036 deaths +20.2%
1995 82,751 deaths +16.5%
1996 93,974 deaths +13.6%
1997 104,424 deaths +11.1%
1998 113,824 deaths +9.0%
1999 121,886 deaths +7.1%
2000 128,344 deaths +5.3%
2001 133,312 deaths +3.9%
2002 136,810 deaths +2.6%
2003 138,884 deaths +1.5%
2004 134,814 deaths -2.9%
2005 124,602 deaths -7.6%
2006 110,015 deaths -11.7%
2007 94,886 deaths -13.8%
2008 80,725 deaths -14.9%
2009 68,003 deaths -15.8%
2010 58,126 deaths -14.5%
2011 51,340 deaths -11.7%
2012 46,423 deaths -9.6%
2013 43,124 deaths -7.1%
2014 40,688 deaths -5.6%
2015 36,436 deaths -10.4%
2016 31,328 deaths -14.0%
2017 28,346 deaths -9.5%
2018 24,980 deaths -11.9%
2019 23,972 deaths -4.0%
2020 24,952 deaths +4.1%
2021 25,221 deaths +1.1%
2022 23,089 deaths -8.5%
2023 21,199 deaths -8.2%
2024 20,849 deaths -1.7%

Kenya compared with similar countries

  • Kenya's 20,849 deaths is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1,357 deaths, 15.4× the median. (39 countries reporting)
  • Kenya's 20,849 deaths is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 3,222 deaths, 6.5× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 75,781 deaths 26,944 deaths 121,886 deaths 10
2000s 115,040 deaths 68,003 deaths 138,884 deaths 10
2010s 38,476 deaths 23,972 deaths 58,126 deaths 10
2020s 23,062 deaths 20,849 deaths 25,221 deaths 5

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 3 Nigeria 42,176 deaths compare
  2. 4 Tanzania 25,995 deaths compare
  3. 5 Indonesia 23,757 deaths compare
  4. 7 Uganda 20,335 deaths compare
  5. 8 Zimbabwe 16,723 deaths compare
  6. 9 Zambia 16,373 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 143 places →

More health data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is hiv/aids deaths in Kenya?
Hiv/aids deaths in Kenya was 20,849 deaths in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest hiv/aids deaths recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 138,884 deaths in 2003.
What is the lowest hiv/aids deaths recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 20,849 deaths in 2024.
How does Kenya rank for hiv/aids deaths?
Kenya ranks 6th out of 143 countries with data for 2024.
Is hiv/aids deaths rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is down 48.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of HIV/AIDS deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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HIV/AIDS deaths in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 26 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/deaths-from-aids-un/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
HIV/AIDS deaths
Unit
deaths
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
143 places, 4,949 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Total number of people dying from AIDS-related causes, central estimate.