Drug use disorder deaths in South Africa

South Africa: Drug use disorder deaths was 786.29 deaths in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
786.29 deaths
Change on year
up 4.1%
World rank
12th
of 194 countries
All-time high
786.29 deaths
in 2021
All-time low
363.95 deaths
in 2000
Years of data
22
2000–2021

Drug use disorder deaths in South Africa, 2000–2021

02004006008002000201020212000: 363.9 deaths2001: 367.4 deaths2002: 454.2 deaths2003: 485.1 deaths2004: 483.9 deaths2005: 451.8 deaths2006: 454 deaths2007: 445.3 deaths2008: 525 deaths2009: 524 deaths2010: 670.9 deaths2011: 645.3 deaths2012: 652.4 deaths2013: 645.3 deaths2014: 679.7 deaths2015: 703.7 deaths2016: 689 deaths2017: 651.8 deaths2018: 671.1 deaths2019: 702.1 deaths2020: 755.3 deaths2021: 786.3 deaths

Source: World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

South Africa recorded 786.29 deaths for drug use disorder deaths in 2021. That is the highest value across all 22 years on record.

The figure is up 4.1% on the previous year and up 21.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, drug use disorder deaths in South Africa peaked at 786.29 deaths in 2021 and was at its lowest, 363.95 deaths, in 2000.

That places South Africa 12th out of 194 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

Drug use disorder deaths in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Drug use disorder deaths in South Africa, 2000 to 2021.
Year deaths Change
2000 363.95 deaths
2001 367.38 deaths +0.9%
2002 454.25 deaths +23.6%
2003 485.12 deaths +6.8%
2004 483.86 deaths -0.3%
2005 451.75 deaths -6.6%
2006 453.97 deaths +0.5%
2007 445.3 deaths -1.9%
2008 525.03 deaths +17.9%
2009 523.99 deaths -0.2%
2010 670.93 deaths +28.0%
2011 645.26 deaths -3.8%
2012 652.39 deaths +1.1%
2013 645.28 deaths -1.1%
2014 679.73 deaths +5.3%
2015 703.67 deaths +3.5%
2016 689 deaths -2.1%
2017 651.77 deaths -5.4%
2018 671.1 deaths +3.0%
2019 702.11 deaths +4.6%
2020 755.31 deaths +7.6%
2021 786.29 deaths +4.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 455.46 deaths 363.95 deaths 525.03 deaths 10
2010s 671.12 deaths 645.26 deaths 703.67 deaths 10
2020s 770.8 deaths 755.31 deaths 786.29 deaths 2

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 9 Germany 1,164 deaths compare
  2. 10 Vietnam 838.35 deaths compare
  3. 11 Pakistan 829.92 deaths compare
  4. 13 Spain 725.34 deaths compare
  5. 14 Ukraine 629.17 deaths compare
  6. 15 Bangladesh 494.58 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More health data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is drug use disorder deaths in South Africa?
Drug use disorder deaths in South Africa was 786.29 deaths in 2021, according to World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest drug use disorder deaths recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 786.29 deaths in 2021.
What is the lowest drug use disorder deaths recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 363.95 deaths in 2000.
How does South Africa rank for drug use disorder deaths?
South Africa ranks 12th out of 194 countries with data for 2021.
Is drug use disorder deaths rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Drug use disorder deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Drug use disorder deaths in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/deaths-drug-overdoses-who/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Drug use disorder deaths
Unit
deaths
Source
World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 4,268 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

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