Death rate in armed conflicts in Somalia

Somalia: Death rate in armed conflicts was 19.68 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
19.68
Change on year
up 55.9%
World rank
5th
of 197 countries
All-time high
124.09
in 1991
All-time low
1.93
in 2000
Years of data
37
1989–2025

Death rate in armed conflicts in Somalia, 1989–2025

02550751001251989200720251989: 14.91990: 38.11991: 124.11992: 72.81993: 7.21994: 8.91995: 6.11996: 12.41997: 3.41998: 3.81999: 6.12000: 1.92001: 4.82002: 6.52003: 42004: 6.42005: 3.22006: 10.82007: 142008: 14.82009: 17.92010: 222011: 16.92012: 23.92013: 8.12014: 9.22015: 92016: 14.32017: 13.82018: 15.72019: 13.62020: 12.62021: 132022: 17.42023: 22.72024: 12.62025: 19.7

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, death rate in armed conflicts in Somalia stood at 19.68.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 55.9% on the previous year and up 119.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, death rate in armed conflicts in Somalia peaked at 124.09 in 1991 and was at its lowest, 1.93, in 2000.

That places Somalia 5th out of 197 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Death rate in armed conflicts in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Death rate in armed conflicts in Somalia, 1989 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1989 14.91 —
1990 38.12 +155.6%
1991 124.09 +225.5%
1992 72.81 -41.3%
1993 7.15 -90.2%
1994 8.89 +24.3%
1995 6.08 -31.6%
1996 12.43 +104.4%
1997 3.43 -72.4%
1998 3.83 +11.7%
1999 6.15 +60.7%
2000 1.93 -68.5%
2001 4.84 +150.1%
2002 6.53 +35.1%
2003 3.99 -39.0%
2004 6.38 +60.1%
2005 3.18 -50.2%
2006 10.81 +240.6%
2007 13.99 +29.4%
2008 14.84 +6.1%
2009 17.94 +20.9%
2010 22 +22.6%
2011 16.95 -22.9%
2012 23.94 +41.2%
2013 8.06 -66.3%
2014 9.18 +14.0%
2015 8.97 -2.3%
2016 14.32 +59.6%
2017 13.81 -3.6%
2018 15.74 +14.0%
2019 13.59 -13.6%
2020 12.56 -7.6%
2021 13.04 +3.9%
2022 17.41 +33.5%
2023 22.74 +30.6%
2024 12.63 -44.5%
2025 19.68 +55.9%

Somalia compared with similar countries

  • Somalia's 19.68 is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.7527, 26.2× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Somalia's 19.68 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.0008, 25490.7× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 14.91 14.91 14.91 1
1990s 28.3 3.43 124.09 10
2000s 8.44 1.93 17.94 10
2010s 14.66 8.06 23.94 10
2020s 16.34 12.56 22.74 6

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 2 Ukraine 231.77 compare
  2. 3 Sudan 145.49 compare
  3. 4 Haiti 20.39 compare
  4. 6 Burkina Faso 18.59 compare
  5. 7 Syria 13.44 compare
  6. 8 Mali 8.54 compare

See the full ranking of 197 places →

More health data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is death rate in armed conflicts in Somalia?
Death rate in armed conflicts in Somalia was 19.68 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest death rate in armed conflicts recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 124.09 in 1991.
What is the lowest death rate in armed conflicts recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.93 in 2000.
How does Somalia rank for death rate in armed conflicts?
Somalia ranks 5th out of 197 countries with data for 2025.
Is death rate in armed conflicts rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is up 119.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Death rate in armed conflicts. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Death rate in armed conflicts in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/death-rate-in-armed-conflicts/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Death rate in armed conflicts
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
197 places, 7,289 data points, 1989–2025
Last refreshed