Death rate in armed conflicts based on where they occurred in Somalia

Somalia: Death rate in armed conflicts based on where they occurred was 19.68 deaths per 100,000 people in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
19.68 deaths per 100,000 people
Change on year
up 55.9%
World rank
5th
of 192 countries
All-time high
124.09 deaths per 100,000 people
in 1991
All-time low
1.93 deaths per 100,000 people
in 2000
Years of data
37
1989–2025

Death rate in armed conflicts based on where they occurred in Somalia, 1989–2025

02550751001251989200720251989: 14.9 deaths per 100,000 people1990: 38.1 deaths per 100,000 people1991: 124.1 deaths per 100,000 people1992: 72.8 deaths per 100,000 people1993: 7.2 deaths per 100,000 people1994: 8.9 deaths per 100,000 people1995: 6.1 deaths per 100,000 people1996: 12.4 deaths per 100,000 people1997: 3.4 deaths per 100,000 people1998: 3.8 deaths per 100,000 people1999: 6.1 deaths per 100,000 people2000: 1.9 deaths per 100,000 people2001: 4.8 deaths per 100,000 people2002: 6.5 deaths per 100,000 people2003: 4 deaths per 100,000 people2004: 6.4 deaths per 100,000 people2005: 3.2 deaths per 100,000 people2006: 10.8 deaths per 100,000 people2007: 14 deaths per 100,000 people2008: 14.8 deaths per 100,000 people2009: 17.9 deaths per 100,000 people2010: 22 deaths per 100,000 people2011: 16.9 deaths per 100,000 people2012: 23.9 deaths per 100,000 people2013: 8.1 deaths per 100,000 people2014: 9.2 deaths per 100,000 people2015: 9 deaths per 100,000 people2016: 14.3 deaths per 100,000 people2017: 13.8 deaths per 100,000 people2018: 15.7 deaths per 100,000 people2019: 13.6 deaths per 100,000 people2020: 12.6 deaths per 100,000 people2021: 13 deaths per 100,000 people2022: 17.4 deaths per 100,000 people2023: 22.7 deaths per 100,000 people2024: 12.6 deaths per 100,000 people2025: 19.7 deaths per 100,000 people

Source: Uppsala Conflict Data Program (2026); geoBoundaries (2023); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths per 100,000 people.

Analysis

In 2025, death rate in armed conflicts based on where they occurred in Somalia stood at 19.68 deaths per 100,000 people.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 55.9% on the previous year and up 119.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, death rate in armed conflicts based on where they occurred in Somalia peaked at 124.09 deaths per 100,000 people in 1991 and was at its lowest, 1.93 deaths per 100,000 people, in 2000.

That places Somalia 5th out of 192 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 14.91 deaths per 100,000 people 14.91 deaths per 100,000 people 14.91 deaths per 100,000 people 1
1990s 28.3 deaths per 100,000 people 3.43 deaths per 100,000 people 124.09 deaths per 100,000 people 10
2000s 8.44 deaths per 100,000 people 1.93 deaths per 100,000 people 17.94 deaths per 100,000 people 10
2010s 14.66 deaths per 100,000 people 8.06 deaths per 100,000 people 23.94 deaths per 100,000 people 10
2020s 16.34 deaths per 100,000 people 12.56 deaths per 100,000 people 22.74 deaths per 100,000 people 6

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 2 Ukraine 231.77 deaths per 100,000 people compare
  2. 3 Sudan 145.49 deaths per 100,000 people compare
  3. 4 Haiti 20.39 deaths per 100,000 people compare
  4. 6 Burkina Faso 18.59 deaths per 100,000 people compare
  5. 7 Syria 13.44 deaths per 100,000 people compare
  6. 8 Mali 8.54 deaths per 100,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More health data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is death rate in armed conflicts based on where they occurred in Somalia?
Death rate in armed conflicts based on where they occurred in Somalia was 19.68 deaths per 100,000 people in 2025, according to Uppsala Conflict Data Program (2026); geoBoundaries (2023); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest death rate in armed conflicts based on where they occurred recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 124.09 deaths per 100,000 people in 1991.
What is the lowest death rate in armed conflicts based on where they occurred recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.93 deaths per 100,000 people in 2000.
How does Somalia rank for death rate in armed conflicts based on where they occurred?
Somalia ranks 5th out of 192 countries with data for 2025.
Is death rate in armed conflicts based on where they occurred rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is up 119.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from Uppsala Conflict Data Program (2026); geoBoundaries (2023); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Death rate in armed conflicts based on where they occurred. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 37 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Death rate in armed conflicts based on where they occurred
Unit
deaths per 100,000 people
Source
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (2026); geoBoundaries (2023); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
196 places, 7,252 data points, 1989–2025
Last refreshed

The best estimate of the number of deaths of combatants and civilians due to fighting in interstate, intrastate, extrasystemic, non-state conflicts, and one-sided violence that were ongoing that year.