Death rate from mental health and substance use disorders who in Canada

Canada: Death rate from mental health and substance use disorders who was 23.71 in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
23.71
Change on year
up 10.5%
World rank
4th
of 194 countries
All-time high
23.71
in 2021
All-time low
5.81
in 2003
Years of data
22
2000–2021

Death rate from mental health and substance use disorders who in Canada, 2000–2021

5101520252000201020212000: 62001: 6.12002: 6.42003: 5.82004: 6.12005: 6.42006: 6.72007: 7.12008: 7.22009: 7.32010: 7.42011: 7.72012: 8.12013: 8.22014: 9.22015: 10.22016: 13.12017: 16.42018: 17.22019: 15.52020: 21.52021: 23.7

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for death rate from mental health and substance use disorders who in Canada is 23.71, measured in 2021. That is the highest value across all 22 years on record.

That represents a change of up 10.5% on the previous year and up 207.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, death rate from mental health and substance use disorders who in Canada peaked at 23.71 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 5.81, in 2003.

That places Canada 4th out of 194 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Death rate from mental health and substance use disorders who in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Death rate from mental health and substance use disorders who in Canada, 2000 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2000 6.01 —
2001 6.14 +2.2%
2002 6.42 +4.6%
2003 5.81 -9.5%
2004 6.1 +5.0%
2005 6.4 +4.9%
2006 6.66 +4.1%
2007 7.11 +6.8%
2008 7.17 +0.8%
2009 7.31 +2.0%
2010 7.43 +1.6%
2011 7.7 +3.6%
2012 8.08 +4.9%
2013 8.25 +2.1%
2014 9.25 +12.1%
2015 10.21 +10.4%
2016 13.07 +28.0%
2017 16.39 +25.4%
2018 17.19 +4.9%
2019 15.5 -9.8%
2020 21.46 +38.5%
2021 23.71 +10.5%

Canada compared with similar countries

  • Canada's 23.71 is above the median for high income countries, which is 3.78, 6.3× the median. (63 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Death rate from mental health and substance use disorders who in Canada changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2020 +38.5% 15.5 21.46

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 6.51 5.81 7.31 10
2010s 11.31 7.43 17.19 10
2020s 22.59 21.46 23.71 2

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 1 United States 38.09 compare
  2. 2 Belarus 25.33 compare
  3. 3 Slovenia 24.7 compare
  4. 5 Estonia 23.04 compare
  5. 6 Mongolia 21.99 compare
  6. 7 Latvia 21.69 compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More health data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is death rate from mental health and substance use disorders who in Canada?
Death rate from mental health and substance use disorders who in Canada was 23.71 in 2021, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest death rate from mental health and substance use disorders who recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 23.71 in 2021.
What is the lowest death rate from mental health and substance use disorders who recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 5.81 in 2003.
How does Canada rank for death rate from mental health and substance use disorders who?
Canada ranks 4th out of 194 countries with data for 2021.
Is death rate from mental health and substance use disorders who rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 207.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Death rate from mental health and substance use disorders who. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Death rate from mental health and substance use disorders who in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/death-rate-from-mental-health-and-substance-use-disorders-who/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Death rate from mental health and substance use disorders who
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 4,268 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed