Death rate from malaria in Nigeria

Nigeria: Death rate from malaria was 79.48 Deaths in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
79.48 Deaths
Change on year
down 1.9%
World rank
3rd
of 109 countries
All-time high
178.99 Deaths
in 2000
All-time low
79.48 Deaths
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Death rate from malaria in Nigeria, 2000–2024

0501001502002000201220242000: 179 Deaths2001: 174.3 Deaths2002: 172.5 Deaths2003: 150 Deaths2004: 160.5 Deaths2005: 144.7 Deaths2006: 159.7 Deaths2007: 151.1 Deaths2008: 140.2 Deaths2009: 134.8 Deaths2010: 119.6 Deaths2011: 107.2 Deaths2012: 97.6 Deaths2013: 90.5 Deaths2014: 89.2 Deaths2015: 88.7 Deaths2016: 87.9 Deaths2017: 88.5 Deaths2018: 88.4 Deaths2019: 86.7 Deaths2020: 93.6 Deaths2021: 87.3 Deaths2022: 84.1 Deaths2023: 81 Deaths2024: 79.5 Deaths

Source: World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in Deaths.

Analysis

In 2024, death rate from malaria in Nigeria stood at 79.48 Deaths. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is down 1.9% on the previous year and down 10.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, death rate from malaria in Nigeria peaked at 178.99 Deaths in 2000 and was at its lowest, 79.48 Deaths, in 2024.

That places Nigeria 3rd out of 109 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Death rate from malaria in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Death rate from malaria in Nigeria, 2000 to 2024.
Year Deaths Change
2000 178.99 Deaths
2001 174.33 Deaths -2.6%
2002 172.52 Deaths -1.0%
2003 149.98 Deaths -13.1%
2004 160.45 Deaths +7.0%
2005 144.68 Deaths -9.8%
2006 159.71 Deaths +10.4%
2007 151.15 Deaths -5.4%
2008 140.18 Deaths -7.3%
2009 134.83 Deaths -3.8%
2010 119.56 Deaths -11.3%
2011 107.23 Deaths -10.3%
2012 97.62 Deaths -9.0%
2013 90.51 Deaths -7.3%
2014 89.24 Deaths -1.4%
2015 88.66 Deaths -0.6%
2016 87.92 Deaths -0.8%
2017 88.48 Deaths +0.6%
2018 88.37 Deaths -0.1%
2019 86.67 Deaths -1.9%
2020 93.58 Deaths +8.0%
2021 87.29 Deaths -6.7%
2022 84.11 Deaths -3.6%
2023 81.05 Deaths -3.6%
2024 79.48 Deaths -1.9%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 79.48 Deaths is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.28 Deaths, 62.1× the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 79.48 Deaths is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 36.05 Deaths, 2.2× the median. (45 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 156.68 Deaths 134.83 Deaths 178.99 Deaths 10
2010s 94.42 Deaths 86.67 Deaths 119.56 Deaths 10
2020s 85.1 Deaths 79.48 Deaths 93.58 Deaths 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 1 Niger 131.24 Deaths compare
  2. 2 Central African Republic 94.96 Deaths compare
  3. 4 Sierra Leone 76.9 Deaths compare
  4. 5 Guinea 69.44 Deaths compare
  5. 6 Chad 69.04 Deaths compare

See the full ranking of 109 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is death rate from malaria in Nigeria?
Death rate from malaria in Nigeria was 79.48 Deaths in 2024, according to World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest death rate from malaria recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 178.99 Deaths in 2000.
What is the lowest death rate from malaria recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 79.48 Deaths in 2024.
How does Nigeria rank for death rate from malaria?
Nigeria ranks 3rd out of 109 countries with data for 2024.
Is death rate from malaria rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Death rate from malaria. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Death rate from malaria in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/death-rate-from-malaria/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Death rate from malaria
Unit
Deaths
Source
World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
109 places, 2,658 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

The number of deaths from malaria per 100,000 people.