Crude death rate: the share of the population that dies each year in Estonia
Estonia: Crude death rate: the share of the population that dies each year was 1.38 deaths per 100,000 people in 2021. ▼ Falling
Latest (2021)
1.38 deaths per 100,000 people
Change on year
up 17.1%
World rank
18th
of 194 countries
All-time high
1.38 deaths per 100,000 people
in 2021
All-time low
1.14 deaths per 100,000 people
in 2019
Years of data
22
2000–2021
Crude death rate: the share of the population that dies each year in Estonia, 2000–2021
Source: World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths per 100,000 people.
Analysis
In 2021, crude death rate: the share of the population that dies each year in Estonia stood at 1.38 deaths per 100,000 people. That is the highest value across all 22 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 17.1% on the previous year and up 20.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, crude death rate: the share of the population that dies each year in Estonia peaked at 1.38 deaths per 100,000 people in 2021 and was at its lowest, 1.14 deaths per 100,000 people, in 2019.
Estonia ranks 18th of 194 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.
Crude death rate: the share of the population that dies each year in Estonia, year by year
| Year | deaths per 100,000 people | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 1.32 deaths per 100,000 people | — |
| 2001 | 1.33 deaths per 100,000 people | +1.2% |
| 2002 | 1.33 deaths per 100,000 people | -0.0% |
| 2003 | 1.32 deaths per 100,000 people | -0.6% |
| 2004 | 1.3 deaths per 100,000 people | -1.9% |
| 2005 | 1.28 deaths per 100,000 people | -1.6% |
| 2006 | 1.29 deaths per 100,000 people | +0.7% |
| 2007 | 1.3 deaths per 100,000 people | +0.9% |
| 2008 | 1.24 deaths per 100,000 people | -4.0% |
| 2009 | 1.21 deaths per 100,000 people | -3.1% |
| 2010 | 1.18 deaths per 100,000 people | -1.9% |
| 2011 | 1.15 deaths per 100,000 people | -3.3% |
| 2012 | 1.17 deaths per 100,000 people | +1.8% |
| 2013 | 1.17 deaths per 100,000 people | -0.1% |
| 2014 | 1.18 deaths per 100,000 people | +0.9% |
| 2015 | 1.16 deaths per 100,000 people | -1.4% |
| 2016 | 1.17 deaths per 100,000 people | +0.9% |
| 2017 | 1.17 deaths per 100,000 people | +0.2% |
| 2018 | 1.18 deaths per 100,000 people | +0.8% |
| 2019 | 1.14 deaths per 100,000 people | -3.1% |
| 2020 | 1.18 deaths per 100,000 people | +3.1% |
| 2021 | 1.38 deaths per 100,000 people | +17.1% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 1.38 deaths per 100,000 people is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.95 deaths per 100,000 people, 1.5× the median. (63 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 1.38 deaths per 100,000 people is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.15 deaths per 100,000 people, 1.2× the median. (51 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 1.29 deaths per 100,000 people | 1.21 deaths per 100,000 people | 1.33 deaths per 100,000 people | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.17 deaths per 100,000 people | 1.14 deaths per 100,000 people | 1.18 deaths per 100,000 people | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.28 deaths per 100,000 people | 1.18 deaths per 100,000 people | 1.38 deaths per 100,000 people | 2 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 15 Republic of Moldova 1.5 deaths per 100,000 people compare
- 16 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.48 deaths per 100,000 people compare
- 17 Niue 1.45 deaths per 100,000 people compare
- 19 Greece 1.38 deaths per 100,000 people compare
- 20 Montenegro 1.38 deaths per 100,000 people compare
- 21 Poland 1.37 deaths per 100,000 people compare
More health data for Estonia
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -1.02 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,416 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 3 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -6.8 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.021 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -6.34 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is crude death rate: the share of the population that dies each year in Estonia?
- Crude death rate: the share of the population that dies each year in Estonia was 1.38 deaths per 100,000 people in 2021, according to World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest crude death rate: the share of the population that dies each year recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 1.38 deaths per 100,000 people in 2021.
- What is the lowest crude death rate: the share of the population that dies each year recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.14 deaths per 100,000 people in 2019.
- How does Estonia rank for crude death rate: the share of the population that dies each year?
- Estonia ranks 18th out of 194 countries with data for 2021.
- Is crude death rate: the share of the population that dies each year rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 20.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Crude death rate: the share of the population that dies each year. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Estimated number of deaths from all causes in both sexes, per 100,000 people.