Contraceptive prevalence, any method in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Contraceptive prevalence, any method was 36.1% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
36.1%
Change on year
down 4.3%
World rank
87th
of 116 countries
All-time high
42.0%
in 2014
All-time low
3.3%
in 1997
Years of data
13
1990–2021

Contraceptive prevalence, any method in Ethiopia, 1990–2021

0102030401990200520211990: 4.8 % of married women ages 15-491997: 3.3 % of married women ages 15-492000: 8.1 % of married women ages 15-492005: 14.7 % of married women ages 15-492011: 28.6 % of married women ages 15-492014: 42 % of married women ages 15-492015: 36.9 % of married women ages 15-492016: 35.9 % of married women ages 15-492017: 36.3 % of married women ages 15-492018: 40 % of married women ages 15-492019: 41.4 % of married women ages 15-492020: 37.7 % of married women ages 15-492021: 36.1 % of married women ages 15-49

Source: Household surveys, United Nations (UN), note: Household surveys, including Demographic and Health Surveys and Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys. Largely compiled by United Nations Population Division. Measured in % of married women ages 15-49.

Analysis

The most recent figure for contraceptive prevalence, any method in Ethiopia is 36.1%, measured in 2021.

That represents a change of down 4.3% on the previous year and up 26.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, contraceptive prevalence, any method in Ethiopia peaked at 42.0% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 3.3%, in 1997.

That places Ethiopia 87th out of 116 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Contraceptive prevalence, any method in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) in Ethiopia, 1990 to 2021.
Year % of married women ages 15-49 Change
1990 4.8%
1997 3.3% -31.2%
2000 8.1% +145.5%
2005 14.7% +81.5%
2011 28.6% +94.6%
2014 42.0% +46.9%
2015 36.9% -12.1%
2016 35.9% -2.7%
2017 36.3% +1.1%
2018 40.0% +10.2%
2019 41.4% +3.5%
2020 37.7% -8.9%
2021 36.1% -4.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.0% 3.3% 4.8% 2
2000s 11.4% 8.1% 14.7% 2
2010s 37.3% 28.6% 42.0% 7
2020s 36.9% 36.1% 37.7% 2

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 84 Tanzania, United Republic of 37.6% compare
  2. 85 Trinidad and Tobago 36.5% compare
  3. 86 Ghana 36.3% compare
  4. 88 Haiti 34.3% compare
  5. 89 Pakistan 34.0% compare
  6. 90 Burkina Faso 34.0% compare

See the full ranking of 116 places →

More health data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is contraceptive prevalence, any method in Ethiopia?
Contraceptive prevalence, any method in Ethiopia was 36.1% in 2021, according to Household surveys, United Nations (UN), note: Household surveys, including Demographic and Health Surveys and Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys. Largely compiled by United Nations Population Division.
What is the highest contraceptive prevalence, any method recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 42.0% in 2014.
What is the lowest contraceptive prevalence, any method recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 3.3% in 1997.
How does Ethiopia rank for contraceptive prevalence, any method?
Ethiopia ranks 87th out of 116 countries with data for 2021.
Is contraceptive prevalence, any method rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is up 26.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from Household surveys, United Nations (UN), note: Household surveys, including Demographic and Health Surveys and Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys. Largely compiled by United Nations Population Division, published as part of Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Contraceptive prevalence, any method in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on Household surveys, United Nations (UN), note: Household surveys, including Demographic and Health Surveys and Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys. Largely compiled by United Nations Population Division. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/contraceptive-prevalence-any-method-percent-of-married-women-ages-15-49/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
Unit
% of married women ages 15-49
Source
Household surveys, United Nations (UN), note: Household surveys, including Demographic and Health Surveys and Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys. Largely compiled by United Nations Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
116 places, 1,076 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Contraceptive prevalence, any method is the percentage of married women ages 15-49 who are practicing, or whose sexual partners are practicing, any method of contraception (modern or traditional). Modern methods of contraception include female and male sterilization, oral hormonal pills, the intra-uterine device (IUD), the male condom, injectables, the implant (including Norplant), vaginal barrier methods, the female condom and emergency contraception. Traditional methods of contraception include rhythm (e.g., fertility awareness based methods, periodic abstinence), withdrawal and other traditional methods.