Civilian and combatant deaths in armed conflicts in Nigeria

Nigeria: Civilian and combatant deaths in armed conflicts was 876 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
876
Change on year
up 73.1%
World rank
12th
of 196 countries
All-time high
5,256
in 2014
All-time low
0
in 1989
Years of data
37
1989–2025

Civilian and combatant deaths in armed conflicts in Nigeria, 1989–2025

02.0k4.0k6.0k1989200720251989: 01990: 801991: 01992: 01993: 01994: 561995: 01996: 01997: 01998: 421999: 2.5k2000: 312001: 3672002: 1182003: 1332004: 612005: 02006: 22007: 02008: 1462009: 32010: 922011: 1872012: 8942013: 8502014: 5.3k2015: 3.8k2016: 6522017: 8852018: 5812019: 4782020: 5682021: 2612022: 3872023: 3832024: 5062025: 876

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, civilian and combatant deaths in armed conflicts in Nigeria stood at 876.

That represents a change of up 73.1% on the previous year and down 76.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, civilian and combatant deaths in armed conflicts in Nigeria peaked at 5,256 in 2014 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1989.

That places Nigeria 12th out of 196 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Civilian and combatant deaths in armed conflicts in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Civilian and combatant deaths in armed conflicts in Nigeria, 1989 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1989 0
1990 80
1991 0 -100.0%
1992 0
1993 0
1994 56
1995 0 -100.0%
1996 0
1997 0
1998 42
1999 2,507 +5869.0%
2000 31 -98.8%
2001 367 +1083.9%
2002 118 -67.8%
2003 133 +12.7%
2004 61 -54.1%
2005 0 -100.0%
2006 2
2007 0 -100.0%
2008 146
2009 3 -97.9%
2010 92 +2966.7%
2011 187 +103.3%
2012 894 +378.1%
2013 850 -4.9%
2014 5,256 +518.4%
2015 3,789 -27.9%
2016 652 -82.8%
2017 885 +35.7%
2018 581 -34.4%
2019 478 -17.7%
2020 568 +18.8%
2021 261 -54.0%
2022 387 +48.3%
2023 383 -1.0%
2024 506 +32.1%
2025 876 +73.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0 0 0 1
1990s 268.5 0 2,507 10
2000s 86.1 0 367 10
2010s 1,366 92 5,256 10
2020s 496.83 261 876 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 9 Tanzania 1,009 compare
  2. 10 Ethiopia 948 compare
  3. 11 Mali 901 compare
  4. 13 Yemen 552 compare
  5. 14 Niger 464 compare
  6. 15 Iran 446 compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is civilian and combatant deaths in armed conflicts in Nigeria?
Civilian and combatant deaths in armed conflicts in Nigeria was 876 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest civilian and combatant deaths in armed conflicts recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 5,256 in 2014.
What is the lowest civilian and combatant deaths in armed conflicts recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1989.
How does Nigeria rank for civilian and combatant deaths in armed conflicts?
Nigeria ranks 12th out of 196 countries with data for 2025.
Is civilian and combatant deaths in armed conflicts rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 76.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Civilian and combatant deaths in armed conflicts. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Civilian and combatant deaths in armed conflicts in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/civilian-and-combatant-deaths-in-armed-conflicts/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Civilian and combatant deaths in armed conflicts
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
196 places, 7,252 data points, 1989–2025
Last refreshed