Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Madagascar
Madagascar: Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS was 40,000 in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Madagascar, 1990–2024
Source: UNAIDS estimates.
Analysis
The most recent figure for children orphaned by hiv/aids in Madagascar is 40,000, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 8.1% on the previous year and up 150.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, children orphaned by hiv/aids in Madagascar peaked at 40,000 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 100, in 1990.
Madagascar ranks 38th of 138 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 100 | — |
| 1991 | 100 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 200 | +100.0% |
| 1993 | 200 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 500 | +150.0% |
| 1995 | 500 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 500 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 580 | +16.0% |
| 1998 | 740 | +27.6% |
| 1999 | 940 | +27.0% |
| 2000 | 1,200 | +27.7% |
| 2001 | 1,400 | +16.7% |
| 2002 | 1,800 | +28.6% |
| 2003 | 2,200 | +22.2% |
| 2004 | 2,600 | +18.2% |
| 2005 | 3,200 | +23.1% |
| 2006 | 4,000 | +25.0% |
| 2007 | 4,800 | +20.0% |
| 2008 | 5,900 | +22.9% |
| 2009 | 7,100 | +20.3% |
| 2010 | 8,500 | +19.7% |
| 2011 | 10,000 | +17.6% |
| 2012 | 12,000 | +20.0% |
| 2013 | 14,000 | +16.7% |
| 2014 | 16,000 | +14.3% |
| 2015 | 18,000 | +12.5% |
| 2016 | 20,000 | +11.1% |
| 2017 | 23,000 | +15.0% |
| 2018 | 25,000 | +8.7% |
| 2019 | 27,000 | +8.0% |
| 2020 | 30,000 | +11.1% |
| 2021 | 32,000 | +6.7% |
| 2022 | 35,000 | +9.4% |
| 2023 | 37,000 | +5.7% |
| 2024 | 40,000 | +8.1% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 40,000 is below the median for low income countries, which is 48,500, 82% of the median. (24 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 40,000 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 83,500, 48% of the median. (44 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1994 | +150.0% | 200 | 500 |
| 1992 | +100.0% | 100 | 200 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 436 | 100 | 940 | 10 |
| 2000s | 3,420 | 1,200 | 7,100 | 10 |
| 2010s | 17,350 | 8,500 | 27,000 | 10 |
| 2020s | 34,800 | 30,000 | 40,000 | 5 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More health data for Madagascar
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.87 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.4912 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 920.6 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 14,569 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 63 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 1.32 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.071 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 1.3 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is children orphaned by hiv/aids in Madagascar?
- Children orphaned by hiv/aids in Madagascar was 40,000 in 2024, according to UNAIDS estimates.
- What is the highest children orphaned by hiv/aids recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 40,000 in 2024.
- What is the lowest children orphaned by hiv/aids recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 100 in 1990.
- How does Madagascar rank for children orphaned by hiv/aids?
- Madagascar ranks 38th out of 138 countries with data for 2024.
- Is children orphaned by hiv/aids rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 150.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from UNAIDS estimates, published as part of Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Number of children orphaned by HIV/AIDS is the estimated number of children who have lost their mother or both parents to AIDS before age 15 since the epidemic began. Some of the orphaned children included in this cumulative total are no longer alive; others are no longer under age 15.