Child population under age 5 in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Child population under age 5 was 261.38 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
261.38
Change on year
down 3.4%
World rank
19th
of 36 countries
All-time high
412.89
in 1990
All-time low
168.35
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Child population under age 5 in Costa Rica, 1950–2025

0100200300400195019872025

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

Costa Rica recorded 261.38 for child population under age 5 in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.4% on the previous year and down 25.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, child population under age 5 in Costa Rica peaked at 412.89 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 168.35, in 1950.

Costa Rica ranks 19th of 36 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 76 years of available data.

Child population under age 5 in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Child population under age 5 (in thousands) in Costa Rica, 1950 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1950 168.35
1951 175.7 +4.4%
1952 183.28 +4.3%
1953 190.96 +4.2%
1954 198.72 +4.1%
1955 206.89 +4.1%
1956 215.39 +4.1%
1957 224.22 +4.1%
1958 233.54 +4.2%
1959 243.26 +4.2%
1960 253.15 +4.1%
1961 262.81 +3.8%
1962 271.65 +3.4%
1963 279.12 +2.7%
1964 284.93 +2.1%
1965 288.95 +1.4%
1966 291.2 +0.8%
1967 291.83 +0.2%
1968 290.61 -0.4%
1969 288.39 -0.8%
1970 286.2 -0.8%
1971 284.1 -0.7%
1972 282.48 -0.6%
1973 282.25 -0.1%
1974 283.61 +0.5%
1975 286.43 +1.0%
1976 291.23 +1.7%
1977 298.1 +2.4%
1978 306.89 +2.9%
1979 317.2 +3.4%
1980 328.17 +3.5%
1981 339.2 +3.4%
1982 350.3 +3.3%
1983 361.37 +3.2%
1984 372.13 +3.0%
1985 382.81 +2.9%
1986 392.95 +2.6%
1987 401.33 +2.1%
1988 407.53 +1.5%
1989 411.34 +0.9%
1990 412.89 +0.4%
1991 412.72 -0.0%
1992 411.64 -0.3%
1993 410.27 -0.3%
1994 408.9 -0.3%
1995 407.55 -0.3%
1996 406.07 -0.4%
1997 404.22 -0.5%
1998 402.13 -0.5%
1999 400.32 -0.5%
2000 398.55 -0.4%
2001 396.11 -0.6%
2002 391.77 -1.1%
2003 385.35 -1.6%
2004 377.71 -2.0%
2005 370.55 -1.9%
2006 364.11 -1.7%
2007 360.05 -1.1%
2008 360.3 +0.1%
2009 362.41 +0.6%
2010 361.9 -0.1%
2011 360.99 -0.3%
2012 361.42 +0.1%
2013 358.6 -0.8%
2014 354.36 -1.2%
2015 352.94 -0.4%
2016 351.54 -0.4%
2017 347.72 -1.1%
2018 344.64 -0.9%
2019 339.94 -1.4%
2020 329.51 -3.1%
2021 314.98 -4.4%
2022 299.56 -4.9%
2023 284.21 -5.1%
2024 270.55 -4.8%
2025 261.38 -3.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 204.03 168.35 243.26 10
1960s 280.26 253.15 291.83 10
1970s 291.85 282.25 317.2 10
1980s 374.71 328.17 411.34 10
1990s 407.67 400.32 412.89 10
2000s 376.69 360.05 398.55 10
2010s 353.41 339.94 361.9 10
2020s 293.36 261.38 329.51 6

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 16 El Salvador 487.74 compare
  2. 17 Cuba 474.74 compare
  3. 18 Panama 354.78 compare
  4. 20 Uruguay 167.37 compare
  5. 21 Jamaica 160.7 compare
  6. 22 Guyana 80.94 compare

See the full ranking of 50 places →

More health data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is child population under age 5 in Costa Rica?
Child population under age 5 in Costa Rica was 261.38 in 2025, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest child population under age 5 recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 412.89 in 1990.
What is the lowest child population under age 5 recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 168.35 in 1950.
How does Costa Rica rank for child population under age 5?
Costa Rica ranks 19th out of 36 countries with data for 2025.
Is child population under age 5 rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Child population under age 5 (in thousands). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Child population under age 5 in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/child-population-under-age-5-in-thousands/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Child population under age 5 (in thousands)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
50 places, 3,800 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed