Child mortality under five death rate by wealth group in Nigeria

Nigeria: Child mortality under five death rate by wealth group was 12.59 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
12.59
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
1st
of 106 countries
All-time high
22.66
in 1990
All-time low
12.59
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Child mortality under five death rate by wealth group in Nigeria, 1990–2024

05101520251990200720241990: 22.71991: 22.61992: 22.51993: 22.31994: 22.11995: 21.91996: 21.61997: 21.21998: 20.61999: 202000: 19.32001: 18.52002: 17.82003: 17.12004: 16.42005: 15.82006: 15.32007: 14.82008: 14.42009: 142010: 13.72011: 13.42012: 13.22013: 132014: 12.92015: 12.82016: 12.72017: 12.72018: 12.72019: 12.82020: 12.82021: 12.82022: 12.82023: 12.72024: 12.6

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for child mortality under five death rate by wealth group in Nigeria is 12.59, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.0% on the previous year and down 2.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, child mortality under five death rate by wealth group in Nigeria peaked at 22.66 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 12.59, in 2024.

Nigeria ranks 1st of 106 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Child mortality under five death rate by wealth group in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Child mortality under five death rate by wealth group in Nigeria, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 22.66 —
1991 22.57 -0.4%
1992 22.45 -0.5%
1993 22.31 -0.6%
1994 22.14 -0.8%
1995 21.92 -1.0%
1996 21.6 -1.5%
1997 21.17 -2.0%
1998 20.62 -2.6%
1999 19.97 -3.1%
2000 19.27 -3.5%
2001 18.52 -3.9%
2002 17.79 -4.0%
2003 17.09 -4.0%
2004 16.43 -3.9%
2005 15.82 -3.7%
2006 15.28 -3.4%
2007 14.81 -3.1%
2008 14.39 -2.9%
2009 14.03 -2.5%
2010 13.71 -2.3%
2011 13.44 -2.0%
2012 13.2 -1.8%
2013 13.02 -1.4%
2014 12.88 -1.1%
2015 12.79 -0.7%
2016 12.74 -0.4%
2017 12.72 -0.1%
2018 12.74 +0.1%
2019 12.76 +0.2%
2020 12.76 +0.0%
2021 12.79 +0.2%
2022 12.79 -0.0%
2023 12.71 -0.6%
2024 12.59 -1.0%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 12.59 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 3.75, 3.4× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 12.59 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 5.95, 2.1× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 21.74 19.97 22.66 10
2000s 16.34 14.03 19.27 10
2010s 13 12.72 13.71 10
2020s 12.73 12.59 12.79 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 2 Niger 11.98 compare
  2. 3 Somalia 10.65 compare
  3. 4 Chad 10.39 compare

See the full ranking of 106 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is child mortality under five death rate by wealth group in Nigeria?
Child mortality under five death rate by wealth group in Nigeria was 12.59 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest child mortality under five death rate by wealth group recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 22.66 in 1990.
What is the lowest child mortality under five death rate by wealth group recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 12.59 in 2024.
How does Nigeria rank for child mortality under five death rate by wealth group?
Nigeria ranks 1st out of 106 countries with data for 2024.
Is child mortality under five death rate by wealth group rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Child mortality under five death rate by wealth group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Child mortality under five death rate by wealth group in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/child-mortality-under-five-death-rate-by-wealth-group/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Child mortality under five death rate by wealth group
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
106 places, 3,710 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed