Child mortality rate in Africa (WHO regions)

Africa (WHO regions): Child mortality rate was 24.72 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
24.72
Change on year
down 3.6%
Rank
5th
of 48 groups
All-time high
83.95
in 1990
All-time low
24.72
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Child mortality rate in Africa (WHO regions), 1990–2024

204060801990200720241990: 83.91991: 831992: 82.41993: 81.51994: 80.91995: 78.11996: 78.41997: 76.11998: 74.91999: 70.42000: 67.42001: 65.12002: 61.12003: 57.92004: 54.82005: 50.62006: 47.72007: 452008: 42.52009: 41.82010: 38.12011: 36.22012: 34.62013: 33.32014: 32.92015: 31.92016: 31.12017: 30.52018: 28.82019: 28.52020: 27.32021: 27.82022: 28.52023: 25.62024: 24.7

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

The most recent figure for child mortality rate in Africa (WHO regions) is 24.72, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 3.6% on the previous year and down 24.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, child mortality rate in Africa (WHO regions) peaked at 83.95 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 24.72, in 2024.

Africa (WHO regions) ranks 5th of 48 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Child mortality rate in Africa (WHO regions), year by year

Annual values for Child mortality rate (aged 1-4 years) in Africa (WHO regions), 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 83.95
1991 83.02 -1.1%
1992 82.41 -0.7%
1993 81.52 -1.1%
1994 80.86 -0.8%
1995 78.12 -3.4%
1996 78.41 +0.4%
1997 76.08 -3.0%
1998 74.91 -1.5%
1999 70.38 -6.1%
2000 67.41 -4.2%
2001 65.14 -3.4%
2002 61.07 -6.2%
2003 57.91 -5.2%
2004 54.78 -5.4%
2005 50.56 -7.7%
2006 47.69 -5.7%
2007 45.03 -5.6%
2008 42.45 -5.7%
2009 41.84 -1.5%
2010 38.06 -9.0%
2011 36.21 -4.9%
2012 34.64 -4.3%
2013 33.26 -4.0%
2014 32.88 -1.1%
2015 31.92 -2.9%
2016 31.08 -2.6%
2017 30.47 -2.0%
2018 28.76 -5.6%
2019 28.54 -0.8%
2020 27.32 -4.3%
2021 27.85 +1.9%
2022 28.48 +2.3%
2023 25.65 -9.9%
2024 24.72 -3.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 78.96 70.38 83.95 10
2000s 53.39 41.84 67.41 10
2010s 32.58 28.54 38.06 10
2020s 26.8 24.72 28.48 5

Countries ranked near Africa (WHO regions)

  1. 2 Niger 48.27 compare
  2. 3 Chad 43.44 compare
  3. 4 Somalia 38.16 compare
  4. 5 Sierra Leone 37.98 compare
  5. 6 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 35.24 compare
  6. 7 Guinea 34.38 compare
  7. 8 Central African Republic 32.83 compare

See the full ranking of 249 places →

More health data for Africa (WHO regions)

All data for Africa (WHO regions) →

Frequently asked questions

What is child mortality rate in Africa (WHO regions)?
Child mortality rate in Africa (WHO regions) was 24.72 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest child mortality rate recorded in Africa (WHO regions)?
The highest recorded value was 83.95 in 1990.
What is the lowest child mortality rate recorded in Africa (WHO regions)?
The lowest recorded value was 24.72 in 2024.
How does Africa (WHO regions) rank for child mortality rate?
Africa (WHO regions) ranks 5th out of 48 groups with data for 2024.
Is child mortality rate rising or falling in Africa (WHO regions)?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Africa (WHO regions) data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Child mortality rate (aged 1-4 years). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Child mortality rate in Africa (WHO regions). Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/child-mortality-rate-aged-1-4-years/africa-who-regions/

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About this data

Indicator
Child mortality rate (aged 1-4 years)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
249 places, 14,941 data points, 1930–2024
Last refreshed