Child Mortality rate age 1-4 in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Child Mortality rate age 1-4 was 25.25 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
25.25
Change on year
down 3.6%
Rank
2nd
of 33 groups
All-time high
85.7
in 1991
All-time low
25.25
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Child Mortality rate age 1-4 in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1990–2024

204060801990200720241990: 851991: 85.71992: 84.91993: 83.71994: 81.51995: 78.71996: 78.71997: 76.31998: 75.81999: 70.52000: 67.52001: 65.22002: 61.32003: 58.12004: 55.42005: 51.32006: 48.22007: 45.62008: 43.12009: 42.42010: 392011: 38.92012: 35.52013: 33.92014: 33.52015: 32.52016: 31.62017: 31.22018: 29.42019: 28.92020: 27.72021: 28.12022: 292023: 26.22024: 25.2

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

The most recent figure for child mortality rate age 1-4 in Sub-Saharan Africa is 25.25, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 3.6% on the previous year and down 24.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, child mortality rate age 1-4 in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 85.7 in 1991 and was at its lowest, 25.25, in 2024.

That places Sub-Saharan Africa 2nd out of 33 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Child Mortality rate age 1-4 in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Child Mortality rate age 1-4 (UN IGME estimate, 2024) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 85.01
1991 85.7 +0.8%
1992 84.86 -1.0%
1993 83.72 -1.3%
1994 81.52 -2.6%
1995 78.74 -3.4%
1996 78.74 +0.0%
1997 76.26 -3.2%
1998 75.77 -0.6%
1999 70.48 -7.0%
2000 67.5 -4.2%
2001 65.25 -3.3%
2002 61.25 -6.1%
2003 58.12 -5.1%
2004 55.4 -4.7%
2005 51.34 -7.3%
2006 48.22 -6.1%
2007 45.62 -5.4%
2008 43.09 -5.6%
2009 42.45 -1.5%
2010 38.98 -8.2%
2011 38.9 -0.2%
2012 35.5 -8.7%
2013 33.89 -4.5%
2014 33.47 -1.2%
2015 32.51 -2.9%
2016 31.62 -2.7%
2017 31.23 -1.2%
2018 29.36 -6.0%
2019 28.93 -1.5%
2020 27.69 -4.3%
2021 28.12 +1.6%
2022 28.98 +3.1%
2023 26.2 -9.6%
2024 25.25 -3.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 80.08 70.48 85.7 10
2000s 53.82 42.45 67.5 10
2010s 33.44 28.93 38.98 10
2020s 27.25 25.25 28.98 5

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 1 Nigeria 49.32 compare
  2. 2 Niger 48.27 compare
  3. 3 Chad 43.44 compare
  4. 4 Somalia 38.16 compare
  5. 5 Sierra Leone 37.98 compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More health data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is child mortality rate age 1-4 in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Child mortality rate age 1-4 in Sub-Saharan Africa was 25.25 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest child mortality rate age 1-4 recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 85.7 in 1991.
What is the lowest child mortality rate age 1-4 recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 25.25 in 2024.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for child mortality rate age 1-4?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 2nd out of 33 groups with data for 2024.
Is child mortality rate age 1-4 rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Child Mortality rate age 1-4 (UN IGME estimate, 2024). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Child Mortality rate age 1-4 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/child-mortality-rate-age-1-4-un-igme-estimate-2024/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Child Mortality rate age 1-4 (UN IGME estimate, 2024)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
235 places, 14,451 data points, 1930–2024
Last refreshed