Child mortality in Haiti
Haiti: Child mortality was 5.28 deaths per 100 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling
Latest (2024)
5.28 deaths per 100 live births
Change on year
down 3.1%
World rank
27th
of 203 countries
All-time high
48.64 deaths per 100 live births
in 1800
All-time low
5.28 deaths per 100 live births
in 2024
Years of data
225
1800–2024
Child mortality in Haiti, 1800–2024
Source: Gapminder (2015); UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths per 100 live births.
Analysis
In 2024, child mortality in Haiti stood at 5.28 deaths per 100 live births. That is the lowest value across all 225 years on record.
That represents a change of down 3.1% on the previous year and down 25.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, child mortality in Haiti peaked at 48.64 deaths per 100 live births in 1800 and was at its lowest, 5.28 deaths per 100 live births, in 2024.
Haiti ranks 27th of 203 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 225 years of available data.
Child mortality in Haiti, year by year
| Year | deaths per 100 live births | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1800 | 48.64 deaths per 100 live births | — |
| 1801 | 48.64 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1802 | 48.64 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1803 | 48.64 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1804 | 48.64 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1805 | 48.63 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1806 | 48.63 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1807 | 48.63 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1808 | 48.63 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1809 | 48.63 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1810 | 48.63 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1811 | 48.63 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1812 | 48.63 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1813 | 48.63 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1814 | 48.62 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1815 | 48.62 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1816 | 48.62 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1817 | 48.62 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1818 | 48.62 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1819 | 48.62 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1820 | 48.62 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1821 | 48.62 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1822 | 48.62 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1823 | 48.62 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1824 | 48.62 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1825 | 48.61 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1826 | 48.61 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1827 | 48.61 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1828 | 48.61 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1829 | 48.61 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1830 | 48.61 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1831 | 48.61 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1832 | 48.61 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1833 | 48.6 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1834 | 48.6 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1835 | 48.6 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1836 | 48.6 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1837 | 48.6 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1838 | 48.6 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1839 | 48.6 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1840 | 48.6 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1841 | 48.6 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1842 | 48.59 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1843 | 48.59 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1844 | 48.59 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1845 | 48.59 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1846 | 48.59 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1847 | 48.59 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1848 | 48.59 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1849 | 48.59 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1850 | 48.59 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1851 | 48.59 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1852 | 48.59 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1853 | 48.58 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1854 | 48.58 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1855 | 48.58 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1856 | 48.58 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1857 | 48.58 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1858 | 48.58 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1859 | 48.58 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1860 | 48.58 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1861 | 48.58 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1862 | 48.57 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1863 | 48.57 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1864 | 48.57 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1865 | 48.57 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1866 | 48.57 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1867 | 48.57 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1868 | 48.57 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1869 | 48.57 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1870 | 48.57 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1871 | 48.56 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1872 | 48.56 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1873 | 48.56 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1874 | 48.56 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1875 | 48.56 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1876 | 48.56 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1877 | 48.56 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1878 | 48.56 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1879 | 48.56 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1880 | 48.55 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1881 | 48.55 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1882 | 48.55 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1883 | 48.55 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1884 | 48.55 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1885 | 48.55 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1886 | 48.55 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1887 | 48.55 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1888 | 48.55 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1889 | 48.55 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1890 | 48.55 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1891 | 48.54 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1892 | 48.54 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1893 | 48.54 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1894 | 48.54 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1895 | 48.54 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1896 | 48.54 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1897 | 48.54 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1898 | 48.54 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1899 | 48.53 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1900 | 48.53 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1901 | 48.43 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1902 | 48.33 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1903 | 48.22 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1904 | 48.12 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1905 | 48.02 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1906 | 47.91 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1907 | 47.81 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1908 | 47.71 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1909 | 47.6 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1910 | 47.5 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1911 | 47.4 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1912 | 47.3 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1913 | 47.2 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1914 | 47.09 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1915 | 46.99 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1916 | 46.89 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1917 | 46.79 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1918 | 46.69 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1919 | 46.59 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1920 | 46.49 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1921 | 46.39 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1922 | 46.29 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1923 | 46.19 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1924 | 46.09 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1925 | 45.99 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1926 | 45.89 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1927 | 45.8 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1928 | 45.7 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1929 | 45.6 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1930 | 45.5 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1931 | 44.92 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1932 | 44.36 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1933 | 43.8 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1934 | 43.24 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1935 | 42.7 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1936 | 42.16 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1937 | 41.62 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1938 | 41.09 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1939 | 40.58 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1940 | 40.06 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1941 | 39.55 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1942 | 39.05 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1943 | 38.56 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1944 | 38.07 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1945 | 37.59 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1946 | 37.12 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1947 | 36.65 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1948 | 36.18 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1949 | 35.72 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1950 | 35.27 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1951 | 34.7 deaths per 100 live births | -1.6% |
| 1952 | 33.6 deaths per 100 live births | -3.2% |
| 1953 | 32.6 deaths per 100 live births | -3.0% |
| 1954 | 31.68 deaths per 100 live births | -2.8% |
| 1955 | 30.84 deaths per 100 live births | -2.6% |
| 1956 | 31.49 deaths per 100 live births | +2.1% |
| 1957 | 30.92 deaths per 100 live births | -1.8% |
| 1958 | 30.41 deaths per 100 live births | -1.6% |
| 1959 | 29.89 deaths per 100 live births | -1.7% |
| 1960 | 29.38 deaths per 100 live births | -1.7% |
| 1961 | 28.91 deaths per 100 live births | -1.6% |
| 1962 | 28.43 deaths per 100 live births | -1.6% |
| 1963 | 27.99 deaths per 100 live births | -1.5% |
| 1964 | 27.53 deaths per 100 live births | -1.7% |
| 1965 | 27.07 deaths per 100 live births | -1.7% |
| 1966 | 26.59 deaths per 100 live births | -1.8% |
| 1967 | 26.09 deaths per 100 live births | -1.9% |
| 1968 | 25.6 deaths per 100 live births | -1.9% |
| 1969 | 25.08 deaths per 100 live births | -2.0% |
| 1970 | 24.56 deaths per 100 live births | -2.1% |
| 1971 | 24.03 deaths per 100 live births | -2.2% |
| 1972 | 23.49 deaths per 100 live births | -2.3% |
| 1973 | 22.92 deaths per 100 live births | -2.4% |
| 1974 | 22.33 deaths per 100 live births | -2.5% |
| 1975 | 21.76 deaths per 100 live births | -2.5% |
| 1976 | 21.18 deaths per 100 live births | -2.7% |
| 1977 | 20.63 deaths per 100 live births | -2.6% |
| 1978 | 20.1 deaths per 100 live births | -2.6% |
| 1979 | 19.57 deaths per 100 live births | -2.6% |
| 1980 | 19.05 deaths per 100 live births | -2.6% |
| 1981 | 18.55 deaths per 100 live births | -2.6% |
| 1982 | 18.05 deaths per 100 live births | -2.7% |
| 1983 | 17.55 deaths per 100 live births | -2.8% |
| 1984 | 17.07 deaths per 100 live births | -2.7% |
| 1985 | 16.6 deaths per 100 live births | -2.7% |
| 1986 | 16.15 deaths per 100 live births | -2.7% |
| 1987 | 15.71 deaths per 100 live births | -2.7% |
| 1988 | 15.29 deaths per 100 live births | -2.7% |
| 1989 | 14.87 deaths per 100 live births | -2.7% |
| 1990 | 14.45 deaths per 100 live births | -2.8% |
| 1991 | 14.03 deaths per 100 live births | -2.9% |
| 1992 | 13.62 deaths per 100 live births | -2.9% |
| 1993 | 13.19 deaths per 100 live births | -3.1% |
| 1994 | 12.77 deaths per 100 live births | -3.2% |
| 1995 | 12.33 deaths per 100 live births | -3.4% |
| 1996 | 11.9 deaths per 100 live births | -3.5% |
| 1997 | 11.47 deaths per 100 live births | -3.6% |
| 1998 | 11.06 deaths per 100 live births | -3.6% |
| 1999 | 10.66 deaths per 100 live births | -3.6% |
| 2000 | 10.29 deaths per 100 live births | -3.5% |
| 2001 | 9.94 deaths per 100 live births | -3.4% |
| 2002 | 9.62 deaths per 100 live births | -3.2% |
| 2003 | 9.33 deaths per 100 live births | -3.0% |
| 2004 | 9.07 deaths per 100 live births | -2.8% |
| 2005 | 8.84 deaths per 100 live births | -2.6% |
| 2006 | 8.62 deaths per 100 live births | -2.4% |
| 2007 | 8.41 deaths per 100 live births | -2.4% |
| 2008 | 8.22 deaths per 100 live births | -2.3% |
| 2009 | 8.02 deaths per 100 live births | -2.3% |
| 2010 | 13.77 deaths per 100 live births | +71.6% |
| 2011 | 7.65 deaths per 100 live births | -44.4% |
| 2012 | 7.46 deaths per 100 live births | -2.4% |
| 2013 | 7.28 deaths per 100 live births | -2.5% |
| 2014 | 7.09 deaths per 100 live births | -2.6% |
| 2015 | 6.91 deaths per 100 live births | -2.6% |
| 2016 | 6.72 deaths per 100 live births | -2.7% |
| 2017 | 6.53 deaths per 100 live births | -2.9% |
| 2018 | 6.34 deaths per 100 live births | -2.9% |
| 2019 | 6.15 deaths per 100 live births | -3.1% |
| 2020 | 5.98 deaths per 100 live births | -2.8% |
| 2021 | 5.81 deaths per 100 live births | -2.9% |
| 2022 | 5.62 deaths per 100 live births | -3.2% |
| 2023 | 5.44 deaths per 100 live births | -3.2% |
| 2024 | 5.28 deaths per 100 live births | -3.1% |
Haiti compared with similar countries
- Haiti's 5.28 deaths per 100 live births is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 3.69 deaths per 100 live births, 1.4× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Haiti's 5.28 deaths per 100 live births is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 1.31 deaths per 100 live births, 4.0× the median. (35 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Child mortality in Haiti changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | +71.6% | 8.02 deaths per 100 live births | 13.77 deaths per 100 live births |
| 2011 | -44.4% | 13.77 deaths per 100 live births | 7.65 deaths per 100 live births |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1800s | 48.64 deaths per 100 live births | 48.63 deaths per 100 live births | 48.64 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1810s | 48.62 deaths per 100 live births | 48.62 deaths per 100 live births | 48.63 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1820s | 48.61 deaths per 100 live births | 48.61 deaths per 100 live births | 48.62 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1830s | 48.6 deaths per 100 live births | 48.6 deaths per 100 live births | 48.61 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1840s | 48.59 deaths per 100 live births | 48.59 deaths per 100 live births | 48.6 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1850s | 48.58 deaths per 100 live births | 48.58 deaths per 100 live births | 48.59 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1860s | 48.57 deaths per 100 live births | 48.57 deaths per 100 live births | 48.58 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1870s | 48.56 deaths per 100 live births | 48.56 deaths per 100 live births | 48.57 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1880s | 48.55 deaths per 100 live births | 48.55 deaths per 100 live births | 48.55 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1890s | 48.54 deaths per 100 live births | 48.53 deaths per 100 live births | 48.55 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1900s | 48.07 deaths per 100 live births | 47.6 deaths per 100 live births | 48.53 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1910s | 47.04 deaths per 100 live births | 46.59 deaths per 100 live births | 47.5 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1920s | 46.04 deaths per 100 live births | 45.6 deaths per 100 live births | 46.49 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1930s | 43 deaths per 100 live births | 40.58 deaths per 100 live births | 45.5 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1940s | 37.86 deaths per 100 live births | 35.72 deaths per 100 live births | 40.06 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1950s | 32.14 deaths per 100 live births | 29.89 deaths per 100 live births | 35.27 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1960s | 27.27 deaths per 100 live births | 25.08 deaths per 100 live births | 29.38 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1970s | 22.06 deaths per 100 live births | 19.57 deaths per 100 live births | 24.56 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1980s | 16.89 deaths per 100 live births | 14.87 deaths per 100 live births | 19.05 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1990s | 12.55 deaths per 100 live births | 10.66 deaths per 100 live births | 14.45 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 2000s | 9.04 deaths per 100 live births | 8.02 deaths per 100 live births | 10.29 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 2010s | 7.59 deaths per 100 live births | 6.15 deaths per 100 live births | 13.77 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.62 deaths per 100 live births | 5.28 deaths per 100 live births | 5.98 deaths per 100 live births | 5 |
Countries ranked near Haiti
- 24 Pakistan 5.6 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 25 Kiribati 5.31 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 26 Afghanistan 5.3 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 28 Angola 4.9 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 29 Djibouti 4.89 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 30 Malawi 4.88 deaths per 100 live births compare
More health data for Haiti
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -2.21 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.418 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,297 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 1,902 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 16 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -0.3629 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.051 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -0.4861 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is child mortality in Haiti?
- Child mortality in Haiti was 5.28 deaths per 100 live births in 2024, according to Gapminder (2015); UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest child mortality recorded in Haiti?
- The highest recorded value was 48.64 deaths per 100 live births in 1800.
- What is the lowest child mortality recorded in Haiti?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.28 deaths per 100 live births in 2024.
- How does Haiti rank for child mortality?
- Haiti ranks 27th out of 203 countries with data for 2024.
- Is child mortality rising or falling in Haiti?
- Over the last ten years it is down 25.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Haiti data come from?
- The figures come from Gapminder (2015); UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Child mortality. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Estimated share of newborns who die before reaching the age of five.