Child mortality by income level of country in Somalia
Somalia: Child mortality by income level of country was 10.11 deaths per 100 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling
Child mortality by income level of country in Somalia, 1982–2024
Source: United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths per 100 live births.
Analysis
In 2024, child mortality by income level of country in Somalia stood at 10.11 deaths per 100 live births. That is the lowest value across all 43 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.1% on the previous year and down 27.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, child mortality by income level of country in Somalia peaked at 37.66 deaths per 100 live births in 1992 and was at its lowest, 10.11 deaths per 100 live births, in 2024.
Somalia ranks 3rd of 199 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 43 years of available data.
Child mortality by income level of country in Somalia, year by year
| Year | deaths per 100 live births | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1982 | 20.38 deaths per 100 live births | — |
| 1983 | 20.01 deaths per 100 live births | -1.8% |
| 1984 | 19.66 deaths per 100 live births | -1.7% |
| 1985 | 19.39 deaths per 100 live births | -1.4% |
| 1986 | 19.17 deaths per 100 live births | -1.2% |
| 1987 | 18.96 deaths per 100 live births | -1.1% |
| 1988 | 18.7 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1989 | 18.4 deaths per 100 live births | -1.6% |
| 1990 | 18.04 deaths per 100 live births | -2.0% |
| 1991 | 36.65 deaths per 100 live births | +103.1% |
| 1992 | 37.66 deaths per 100 live births | +2.7% |
| 1993 | 36.83 deaths per 100 live births | -2.2% |
| 1994 | 17.32 deaths per 100 live births | -53.0% |
| 1995 | 17.32 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1996 | 17.32 deaths per 100 live births | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 17.32 deaths per 100 live births | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 17.32 deaths per 100 live births | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 17.32 deaths per 100 live births | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 17.32 deaths per 100 live births | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 17.32 deaths per 100 live births | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 17.32 deaths per 100 live births | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 17.32 deaths per 100 live births | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 17.32 deaths per 100 live births | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 17.32 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 2006 | 17.26 deaths per 100 live births | -0.4% |
| 2007 | 17.05 deaths per 100 live births | -1.2% |
| 2008 | 16.67 deaths per 100 live births | -2.2% |
| 2009 | 16.24 deaths per 100 live births | -2.6% |
| 2010 | 18.67 deaths per 100 live births | +15.0% |
| 2011 | 36.31 deaths per 100 live births | +94.5% |
| 2012 | 18.54 deaths per 100 live births | -48.9% |
| 2013 | 14.32 deaths per 100 live births | -22.7% |
| 2014 | 13.86 deaths per 100 live births | -3.2% |
| 2015 | 13.43 deaths per 100 live births | -3.1% |
| 2016 | 13.02 deaths per 100 live births | -3.1% |
| 2017 | 15.64 deaths per 100 live births | +20.2% |
| 2018 | 13.64 deaths per 100 live births | -12.8% |
| 2019 | 11.84 deaths per 100 live births | -13.2% |
| 2020 | 11.47 deaths per 100 live births | -3.1% |
| 2021 | 11.1 deaths per 100 live births | -3.2% |
| 2022 | 14.31 deaths per 100 live births | +28.9% |
| 2023 | 10.43 deaths per 100 live births | -27.1% |
| 2024 | 10.11 deaths per 100 live births | -3.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 19.33 deaths per 100 live births | 18.4 deaths per 100 live births | 20.38 deaths per 100 live births | 8 |
| 1990s | 23.31 deaths per 100 live births | 17.32 deaths per 100 live births | 37.66 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 2000s | 17.12 deaths per 100 live births | 16.24 deaths per 100 live births | 17.32 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 2010s | 16.93 deaths per 100 live births | 11.84 deaths per 100 live births | 36.31 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 2020s | 11.48 deaths per 100 live births | 10.11 deaths per 100 live births | 14.31 deaths per 100 live births | 5 |
Countries ranked near Somalia
More health data for Somalia
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.41 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.8681 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 987.7 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 32,421 deaths (2100)
- Population ages 05-09, female, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, female, per capita 0.0764 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, male, annual growth rate 2.95 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, male, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, male, per capita 0.0786 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, female, annual growth rate 5.14 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is child mortality by income level of country in Somalia?
- Child mortality by income level of country in Somalia was 10.11 deaths per 100 live births in 2024, according to United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest child mortality by income level of country recorded in Somalia?
- The highest recorded value was 37.66 deaths per 100 live births in 1992.
- What is the lowest child mortality by income level of country recorded in Somalia?
- The lowest recorded value was 10.11 deaths per 100 live births in 2024.
- How does Somalia rank for child mortality by income level of country?
- Somalia ranks 3rd out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
- Is child mortality by income level of country rising or falling in Somalia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 27.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Somalia data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Child mortality by income level of country. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Estimated number of deaths of children aged under five years, per 100 live births .