Child mortality by income level of country in Eritrea
Eritrea: Child mortality by income level of country was 3.43 deaths per 100 live births in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
3.43 deaths per 100 live births
Change on year
down 3.1%
World rank
54th
of 199 countries
All-time high
28.4 deaths per 100 live births
in 1983
All-time low
3.43 deaths per 100 live births
in 2024
Years of data
51
1974–2024
Child mortality by income level of country in Eritrea, 1974–2024
Source: United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths per 100 live births.
Analysis
The most recent figure for child mortality by income level of country in Eritrea is 3.43 deaths per 100 live births, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 51 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.1% on the previous year and down 28.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, child mortality by income level of country in Eritrea peaked at 28.4 deaths per 100 live births in 1983 and was at its lowest, 3.43 deaths per 100 live births, in 2024.
That places Eritrea 54th out of 199 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Child mortality by income level of country in Eritrea, year by year
| Year | deaths per 100 live births | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1974 | 22.05 deaths per 100 live births | — |
| 1975 | 25.46 deaths per 100 live births | +15.5% |
| 1976 | 21.03 deaths per 100 live births | -17.4% |
| 1977 | 20.6 deaths per 100 live births | -2.1% |
| 1978 | 20.19 deaths per 100 live births | -2.0% |
| 1979 | 19.86 deaths per 100 live births | -1.6% |
| 1980 | 19.54 deaths per 100 live births | -1.6% |
| 1981 | 19.25 deaths per 100 live births | -1.5% |
| 1982 | 18.94 deaths per 100 live births | -1.6% |
| 1983 | 28.4 deaths per 100 live births | +49.9% |
| 1984 | 27.94 deaths per 100 live births | -1.6% |
| 1985 | 27.42 deaths per 100 live births | -1.9% |
| 1986 | 17.54 deaths per 100 live births | -36.0% |
| 1987 | 17.09 deaths per 100 live births | -2.6% |
| 1988 | 16.57 deaths per 100 live births | -3.0% |
| 1989 | 16 deaths per 100 live births | -3.5% |
| 1990 | 15.34 deaths per 100 live births | -4.1% |
| 1991 | 14.63 deaths per 100 live births | -4.7% |
| 1992 | 13.86 deaths per 100 live births | -5.3% |
| 1993 | 13.05 deaths per 100 live births | -5.8% |
| 1994 | 12.24 deaths per 100 live births | -6.2% |
| 1995 | 11.45 deaths per 100 live births | -6.4% |
| 1996 | 10.73 deaths per 100 live births | -6.3% |
| 1997 | 10.08 deaths per 100 live births | -6.1% |
| 1998 | 9.5 deaths per 100 live births | -5.7% |
| 1999 | 11.02 deaths per 100 live births | +16.0% |
| 2000 | 8.53 deaths per 100 live births | -22.6% |
| 2001 | 8.11 deaths per 100 live births | -4.9% |
| 2002 | 7.73 deaths per 100 live births | -4.7% |
| 2003 | 7.38 deaths per 100 live births | -4.6% |
| 2004 | 7.05 deaths per 100 live births | -4.4% |
| 2005 | 6.75 deaths per 100 live births | -4.3% |
| 2006 | 6.47 deaths per 100 live births | -4.2% |
| 2007 | 6.2 deaths per 100 live births | -4.1% |
| 2008 | 5.96 deaths per 100 live births | -3.9% |
| 2009 | 5.73 deaths per 100 live births | -3.8% |
| 2010 | 5.52 deaths per 100 live births | -3.6% |
| 2011 | 5.33 deaths per 100 live births | -3.5% |
| 2012 | 5.14 deaths per 100 live births | -3.4% |
| 2013 | 4.97 deaths per 100 live births | -3.4% |
| 2014 | 4.81 deaths per 100 live births | -3.3% |
| 2015 | 4.64 deaths per 100 live births | -3.5% |
| 2016 | 4.47 deaths per 100 live births | -3.5% |
| 2017 | 4.33 deaths per 100 live births | -3.2% |
| 2018 | 4.19 deaths per 100 live births | -3.3% |
| 2019 | 4.05 deaths per 100 live births | -3.3% |
| 2020 | 3.91 deaths per 100 live births | -3.4% |
| 2021 | 3.78 deaths per 100 live births | -3.3% |
| 2022 | 3.66 deaths per 100 live births | -3.3% |
| 2023 | 3.54 deaths per 100 live births | -3.2% |
| 2024 | 3.43 deaths per 100 live births | -3.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 21.53 deaths per 100 live births | 19.86 deaths per 100 live births | 25.46 deaths per 100 live births | 6 |
| 1980s | 20.87 deaths per 100 live births | 16 deaths per 100 live births | 28.4 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1990s | 12.19 deaths per 100 live births | 9.5 deaths per 100 live births | 15.34 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 2000s | 6.99 deaths per 100 live births | 5.73 deaths per 100 live births | 8.53 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.75 deaths per 100 live births | 4.05 deaths per 100 live births | 5.52 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.66 deaths per 100 live births | 3.43 deaths per 100 live births | 3.91 deaths per 100 live births | 5 |
Countries ranked near Eritrea
- 51 Ghana 3.59 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 52 Dominica 3.57 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 53 South Africa 3.51 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 55 Botswana 3.33 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 56 Gabon 3.26 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 57 Dominican Republic 3.06 deaths per 100 live births compare
More health data for Eritrea
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.62 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 1.2 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 821.1 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 425 deaths (2100)
- Population ages 65-69, male, annual growth rate 4.82 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2011)
- Population ages 65-69, male, per capita 0.0071 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, female, annual growth rate 2.65 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2011)
- Population ages 70-74, female, per capita 0.0066 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is child mortality by income level of country in Eritrea?
- Child mortality by income level of country in Eritrea was 3.43 deaths per 100 live births in 2024, according to United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest child mortality by income level of country recorded in Eritrea?
- The highest recorded value was 28.4 deaths per 100 live births in 1983.
- What is the lowest child mortality by income level of country recorded in Eritrea?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.43 deaths per 100 live births in 2024.
- How does Eritrea rank for child mortality by income level of country?
- Eritrea ranks 54th out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
- Is child mortality by income level of country rising or falling in Eritrea?
- Over the last ten years it is down 28.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Eritrea data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Child mortality by income level of country. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Estimated number of deaths of children aged under five years, per 100 live births .