Number of child deaths by age in Tanzania

Tanzania: Number of child deaths by age was 18,706 deaths in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
18,706 deaths
Change on year
down 4.0%
World rank
19th
of 199 countries
All-time high
66,638 deaths
in 1985
All-time low
18,706 deaths
in 2024
Years of data
69
1956–2024

Number of child deaths by age in Tanzania, 1956–2024

20.0k30.0k40.0k50.0k60.0k70.0k195619902024

Source: United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of child deaths by age in Tanzania is 18,706 deaths, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 69 years on record.

That represents a change of down 4.0% on the previous year and down 25.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of child deaths by age in Tanzania peaked at 66,638 deaths in 1985 and was at its lowest, 18,706 deaths, in 2024.

That places Tanzania 19th out of 199 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 69 years of available data.

Number of child deaths by age in Tanzania, year by year

Annual values for Number of child deaths by age in Tanzania, 1956 to 2024.
Year deaths Change
1956 47,999 deaths
1957 48,845 deaths +1.8%
1958 49,874 deaths +2.1%
1959 50,998 deaths +2.3%
1960 52,176 deaths +2.3%
1961 53,276 deaths +2.1%
1962 54,258 deaths +1.8%
1963 55,188 deaths +1.7%
1964 56,088 deaths +1.6%
1965 56,941 deaths +1.5%
1966 57,742 deaths +1.4%
1967 58,598 deaths +1.5%
1968 59,382 deaths +1.3%
1969 60,120 deaths +1.2%
1970 60,813 deaths +1.2%
1971 61,538 deaths +1.2%
1972 62,161 deaths +1.0%
1973 62,736 deaths +0.9%
1974 63,174 deaths +0.7%
1975 63,429 deaths +0.4%
1976 63,651 deaths +0.3%
1977 63,671 deaths +0.0%
1978 63,673 deaths +0.0%
1979 63,756 deaths +0.1%
1980 64,167 deaths +0.6%
1981 64,749 deaths +0.9%
1982 65,355 deaths +0.9%
1983 65,979 deaths +1.0%
1984 66,426 deaths +0.7%
1985 66,638 deaths +0.3%
1986 66,630 deaths -0.0%
1987 66,437 deaths -0.3%
1988 65,980 deaths -0.7%
1989 65,680 deaths -0.5%
1990 65,598 deaths -0.1%
1991 65,428 deaths -0.3%
1992 65,251 deaths -0.3%
1993 64,891 deaths -0.6%
1994 64,300 deaths -0.9%
1995 63,646 deaths -1.0%
1996 62,987 deaths -1.0%
1997 62,097 deaths -1.4%
1998 60,762 deaths -2.1%
1999 58,886 deaths -3.1%
2000 56,491 deaths -4.1%
2001 53,773 deaths -4.8%
2002 50,965 deaths -5.2%
2003 48,334 deaths -5.2%
2004 46,050 deaths -4.7%
2005 44,157 deaths -4.1%
2006 42,128 deaths -4.6%
2007 40,266 deaths -4.4%
2008 37,740 deaths -6.3%
2009 35,239 deaths -6.6%
2010 32,780 deaths -7.0%
2011 30,411 deaths -7.2%
2012 28,682 deaths -5.7%
2013 26,900 deaths -6.2%
2014 25,168 deaths -6.4%
2015 24,486 deaths -2.7%
2016 23,723 deaths -3.1%
2017 23,600 deaths -0.5%
2018 23,041 deaths -2.4%
2019 22,340 deaths -3.0%
2020 21,820 deaths -2.3%
2021 20,514 deaths -6.0%
2022 19,966 deaths -2.7%
2023 19,491 deaths -2.4%
2024 18,706 deaths -4.0%

Tanzania compared with similar countries

  • Tanzania's 18,706 deaths is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1,280 deaths, 14.6× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Tanzania's 18,706 deaths is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 7,144 deaths, 2.6× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 49,429 deaths 47,999 deaths 50,998 deaths 4
1960s 56,377 deaths 52,176 deaths 60,120 deaths 10
1970s 62,860 deaths 60,813 deaths 63,756 deaths 10
1980s 65,804 deaths 64,167 deaths 66,638 deaths 10
1990s 63,385 deaths 58,886 deaths 65,598 deaths 10
2000s 45,514 deaths 35,239 deaths 56,491 deaths 10
2010s 26,113 deaths 22,340 deaths 32,780 deaths 10
2020s 20,099 deaths 18,706 deaths 21,820 deaths 5

Countries ranked near Tanzania

  1. 16 Cote d'Ivoire 19,188 deaths compare
  2. 17 Mozambique 19,024 deaths compare
  3. 18 Madagascar 18,942 deaths compare
  4. 20 China 17,855 deaths compare
  5. 21 Guinea 15,400 deaths compare
  6. 22 Benin 13,749 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More health data for Tanzania

All data for Tanzania →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of child deaths by age in Tanzania?
Number of child deaths by age in Tanzania was 18,706 deaths in 2024, according to United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of child deaths by age recorded in Tanzania?
The highest recorded value was 66,638 deaths in 1985.
What is the lowest number of child deaths by age recorded in Tanzania?
The lowest recorded value was 18,706 deaths in 2024.
How does Tanzania rank for number of child deaths by age?
Tanzania ranks 19th out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of child deaths by age rising or falling in Tanzania?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Tanzania data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of child deaths by age. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of child deaths by age in Tanzania. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/child-deaths-life-stage/tanzania/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of child deaths by age
Unit
deaths
Source
United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 11,992 data points, 1955–2024
Last refreshed

Estimated number of deaths of children aged between 1 and 4 .