Child deaths age 1 to 4 in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Child deaths age 1 to 4 was 967,492 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
967,492
Change on year
down 2.4%
Rank
1st
of 33 groups
All-time high
1.74 million
in 1998
All-time low
967,492
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Child deaths age 1 to 4 in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1990–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M1990200720241990: 1.6M1991: 1.7M1992: 1.7M1993: 1.7M1994: 1.7M1995: 1.7M1996: 1.7M1997: 1.7M1998: 1.7M1999: 1.7M2000: 1.6M2001: 1.6M2002: 1.5M2003: 1.5M2004: 1.5M2005: 1.4M2006: 1.3M2007: 1.3M2008: 1.3M2009: 1.3M2010: 1.2M2011: 1.2M2012: 1.1M2013: 1.1M2014: 1.1M2015: 1.1M2016: 1.1M2017: 1.1M2018: 1.0M2019: 1.0M2020: 1.0M2021: 1.0M2022: 1.1M2023: 991.8k2024: 967.5k

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

Sub-Saharan Africa recorded 967,492 for child deaths age 1 to 4 in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 2.4% on the previous year and down 13.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, child deaths age 1 to 4 in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 1.74 million in 1998 and was at its lowest, 967,492, in 2024.

That places Sub-Saharan Africa 1st out of 33 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Child deaths age 1 to 4 in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Child deaths age 1 to 4 (UN IGME estimate, 2024) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 1.63 million
1991 1.69 million +3.4%
1992 1.71 million +1.5%
1993 1.73 million +0.9%
1994 1.71 million -0.7%
1995 1.69 million -1.6%
1996 1.73 million +2.5%
1997 1.71 million -0.9%
1998 1.74 million +1.6%
1999 1.65 million -5.0%
2000 1.62 million -2.0%
2001 1.60 million -1.1%
2002 1.54 million -3.8%
2003 1.50 million -2.6%
2004 1.47 million -2.1%
2005 1.40 million -4.9%
2006 1.35 million -3.6%
2007 1.31 million -2.9%
2008 1.27 million -3.1%
2009 1.28 million +1.0%
2010 1.20 million -6.1%
2011 1.23 million +2.0%
2012 1.14 million -6.8%
2013 1.11 million -2.8%
2014 1.12 million +0.6%
2015 1.10 million -1.1%
2016 1.10 million -0.8%
2017 1.10 million +0.4%
2018 1.05 million -4.9%
2019 1.04 million -0.1%
2020 1.01 million -2.9%
2021 1.04 million +2.8%
2022 1.08 million +3.8%
2023 991,789 -8.4%
2024 967,492 -2.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.70 million 1.63 million 1.74 million 10
2000s 1.43 million 1.27 million 1.62 million 10
2010s 1.12 million 1.04 million 1.23 million 10
2020s 1.02 million 967,492 1.08 million 5

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 1 Nigeria 336,032 compare
  2. 2 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 138,014 compare
  3. 3 India 75,457 compare
  4. 4 Pakistan 52,381 compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More health data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is child deaths age 1 to 4 in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Child deaths age 1 to 4 in Sub-Saharan Africa was 967,492 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest child deaths age 1 to 4 recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 1.74 million in 1998.
What is the lowest child deaths age 1 to 4 recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 967,492 in 2024.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for child deaths age 1 to 4?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 1st out of 33 groups with data for 2024.
Is child deaths age 1 to 4 rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Child deaths age 1 to 4 (UN IGME estimate, 2024). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Child deaths age 1 to 4 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/child-deaths-age-1-to-4-un-igme-estimate-2024/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Child deaths age 1 to 4 (UN IGME estimate, 2024)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
235 places, 13,252 data points, 1955–2024
Last refreshed