Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases in Nigeria

Nigeria: Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases was 27.7% in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
27.7%
Change on year
up 4.4%
World rank
181st
of 185 countries
All-time high
27.7%
in 2021
All-time low
18.1%
in 2000
Years of data
6
2000–2021

Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases in Nigeria, 2000–2021

01020302000201020212000: 18.1 % of total2010: 21.5 % of total2015: 23 % of total2019: 25.2 % of total2020: 26.5 % of total2021: 27.7 % of total

Source: Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of total.

Analysis

In 2021, cause of death, by non-communicable diseases in Nigeria stood at 27.7%. That is the highest value across all 6 years on record.

The figure is up 4.4% on the previous year and up 28.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cause of death, by non-communicable diseases in Nigeria peaked at 27.7% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 18.1%, in 2000.

That places Nigeria 181st out of 185 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total) in Nigeria, 2000 to 2021.
Year % of total Change
2000 18.1%
2010 21.5% +19.1%
2015 23.0% +7.0%
2019 25.2% +9.7%
2020 26.5% +5.1%
2021 27.7% +4.4%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 27.7% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 49.1%, 56% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 27.7% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 36.0%, 77% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 18.1% 18.1% 18.1% 1
2010s 23.2% 21.5% 25.2% 3
2020s 27.1% 26.5% 27.7% 2

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 178 Mali 29.2% compare
  2. 179 South Sudan 28.9% compare
  3. 180 Botswana 28.3% compare
  4. 182 Somalia 25.1% compare
  5. 183 Niger 23.9% compare
  6. 184 Chad 23.5% compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is cause of death, by non-communicable diseases in Nigeria?
Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases in Nigeria was 27.7% in 2021, according to Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest cause of death, by non-communicable diseases recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 27.7% in 2021.
What is the lowest cause of death, by non-communicable diseases recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 18.1% in 2000.
How does Nigeria rank for cause of death, by non-communicable diseases?
Nigeria ranks 181st out of 185 countries with data for 2021.
Is cause of death, by non-communicable diseases rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 28.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/cause-of-death-by-non-communicable-diseases-percent-of-total/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
232 places, 1,392 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Non-communicable diseases include cancer, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, digestive diseases, skin diseases, musculoskeletal diseases, and congenital anomalies.