Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India

India: Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and was 38.4% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
38.4%
Change on year
up 51.1%
World rank
53rd
of 185 countries
All-time high
52.7%
in 2000
All-time low
21.8%
in 2019
Years of data
6
2000–2021

Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India, 2000–2021

02040602000201020212000: 52.7 % of total2010: 36.8 % of total2015: 27.3 % of total2019: 21.8 % of total2020: 25.4 % of total2021: 38.4 % of total

Source: Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of total.

Analysis

India recorded 38.4% for cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in 2021.

That represents a change of up 51.1% on the previous year and up 4.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India peaked at 52.7% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 21.8%, in 2019.

India ranks 53rd of 185 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India, year by year

Annual values for Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total) in India, 2000 to 2021.
Year % of total Change
2000 52.7%
2010 36.8% -30.1%
2015 27.3% -25.9%
2019 21.8% -20.3%
2020 25.4% +16.7%
2021 38.4% +51.1%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 38.4% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 38.4%, 1.0× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • India's 38.4% is above the median for South Asia, which is 22.7%, 1.7× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 52.7% 52.7% 52.7% 1
2010s 28.6% 21.8% 36.8% 3
2020s 31.9% 25.4% 38.4% 2

Countries ranked near India

  1. 50 Senegal 39.0% compare
  2. 51 Rwanda 38.9% compare
  3. 52 Mexico 38.8% compare
  4. 54 Guatemala 37.7% compare
  5. 55 Comoros 37.6% compare
  6. 56 Pakistan 37.3% compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More health data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India?
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India was 38.4% in 2021, according to Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 52.7% in 2000.
What is the lowest cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 21.8% in 2019.
How does India rank for cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and?
India ranks 53rd out of 185 countries with data for 2021.
Is cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/cause-of-death-by-communicable-diseases-and-maternal-prenatal-and-nutrition-conditions/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
232 places, 1,392 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions include infectious and parasitic diseases, respiratory infections, and nutritional deficiencies such as underweight and stunting.