Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and was 48.1% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
48.1%
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
36th
of 185 countries
All-time high
70.8%
in 2000
All-time low
47.4%
in 2020
Years of data
6
2000–2021

Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in Ethiopia, 2000–2021

0204060802000201020212000: 70.8 % of total2010: 62.9 % of total2015: 56 % of total2019: 49.2 % of total2020: 47.4 % of total2021: 48.1 % of total

Source: Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of total.

Analysis

The most recent figure for cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in Ethiopia is 48.1%, measured in 2021.

The figure is up 1.4% on the previous year and down 23.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in Ethiopia peaked at 70.8% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 47.4%, in 2020.

Ethiopia ranks 36th of 185 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total) in Ethiopia, 2000 to 2021.
Year % of total Change
2000 70.8%
2010 62.9% -11.1%
2015 56.0% -10.9%
2019 49.2% -12.1%
2020 47.4% -3.7%
2021 48.1% +1.4%

Ethiopia compared with similar countries

  • Ethiopia's 48.1% is below the median for low income countries, which is 50.8%, 95% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Ethiopia's 48.1% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 52.4%, 92% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 70.8% 70.8% 70.8% 1
2010s 56.1% 49.2% 62.9% 3
2020s 47.8% 47.4% 48.1% 2

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 33 Gambia 50.2% compare
  2. 34 Burundi 50.2% compare
  3. 35 Zimbabwe 49.4% compare
  4. 37 Mauritania 46.8% compare
  5. 38 South Africa 46.4% compare
  6. 39 Togo 45.4% compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More health data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in Ethiopia?
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in Ethiopia was 48.1% in 2021, according to Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 70.8% in 2000.
What is the lowest cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 47.4% in 2020.
How does Ethiopia rank for cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and?
Ethiopia ranks 36th out of 185 countries with data for 2021.
Is cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/cause-of-death-by-communicable-diseases-and-maternal-prenatal-and-nutrition-conditions/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
232 places, 1,392 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions include infectious and parasitic diseases, respiratory infections, and nutritional deficiencies such as underweight and stunting.