Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in Nigeria

Nigeria: Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and was 66.4% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
66.4%
Change on year
down 2.4%
World rank
4th
of 185 countries
All-time high
79.1%
in 2000
All-time low
66.4%
in 2021
Years of data
6
2000–2021

Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in Nigeria, 2000–2021

0204060802000201020212000: 79.1 % of total female deaths2010: 75.1 % of total female deaths2015: 72.4 % of total female deaths2019: 70.1 % of total female deaths2020: 68 % of total female deaths2021: 66.4 % of total female deaths

Source: Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of total female deaths.

Analysis

The most recent figure for cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in Nigeria is 66.4%, measured in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 6 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.4% on the previous year and down 11.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in Nigeria peaked at 79.1% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 66.4%, in 2021.

That places Nigeria 4th out of 185 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.

Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions, female (% of total female deaths) in Nigeria, 2000 to 2021.
Year % of total female deaths Change
2000 79.1%
2010 75.1% -5.0%
2015 72.4% -3.7%
2019 70.1% -3.2%
2020 68.0% -3.0%
2021 66.4% -2.4%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 66.4% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 37.0%, 1.8× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 66.4% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 52.9%, 1.3× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 79.1% 79.1% 79.1% 1
2010s 72.5% 70.1% 75.1% 3
2020s 67.2% 66.4% 68.0% 2

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 1 Central African Republic 70.0% compare
  2. 2 Chad 68.2% compare
  3. 3 Niger 67.0% compare
  4. 5 Somalia 64.8% compare
  5. 6 South Sudan 63.9% compare
  6. 7 Zambia 60.8% compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in Nigeria?
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in Nigeria was 66.4% in 2021, according to Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 79.1% in 2000.
What is the lowest cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 66.4% in 2021.
How does Nigeria rank for cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and?
Nigeria ranks 4th out of 185 countries with data for 2021.
Is cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions, female (% of total female deaths). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/cause-of-death-by-communicable-diseases-and-maternal-prenatal-and-nutrition-conditions-14/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions, female (% of total female deaths)
Unit
% of total female deaths
Source
Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
232 places, 1,392 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

Number of female deaths due to communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions divided by number of all female deaths, expressed by percentage. Communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions included infectious and parasitic diseases, respiratory infections, and nutritional deficiencies such as underweight and stunting.