Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India

India: Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and was 35.0% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
35.0%
Change on year
up 32.9%
World rank
59th
of 185 countries
All-time high
55.6%
in 2000
All-time low
23.9%
in 2019
Years of data
6
2000–2021

Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India, 2000–2021

02040602000201020212000: 55.6 % of total female deaths2010: 39.9 % of total female deaths2015: 29.5 % of total female deaths2019: 23.9 % of total female deaths2020: 26.4 % of total female deaths2021: 35 % of total female deaths

Source: Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of total female deaths.

Analysis

In 2021, cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India stood at 35.0%.

The figure is up 32.9% on the previous year and down 12.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India peaked at 55.6% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 23.9%, in 2019.

India ranks 59th of 185 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India, year by year

Annual values for Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions, female (% of total female deaths) in India, 2000 to 2021.
Year % of total female deaths Change
2000 55.6%
2010 39.9% -28.3%
2015 29.5% -26.1%
2019 23.9% -19.0%
2020 26.4% +10.6%
2021 35.0% +32.9%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 35.0% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 37.0%, 95% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • India's 35.0% is above the median for South Asia, which is 23.2%, 1.5× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 55.6% 55.6% 55.6% 1
2010s 31.1% 23.9% 39.9% 3
2020s 30.7% 26.4% 35.0% 2

Countries ranked near India

  1. 56 Grenada 36.0% compare
  2. 57 Eritrea 35.7% compare
  3. 58 Pakistan 35.4% compare
  4. 60 Honduras 34.8% compare
  5. 61 Cuba 34.8% compare
  6. 62 Brazil 34.3% compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More health data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India?
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India was 35.0% in 2021, according to Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 55.6% in 2000.
What is the lowest cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 23.9% in 2019.
How does India rank for cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and?
India ranks 59th out of 185 countries with data for 2021.
Is cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions, female (% of total female deaths). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/cause-of-death-by-communicable-diseases-and-maternal-prenatal-and-nutrition-conditions-14/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions, female (% of total female deaths)
Unit
% of total female deaths
Source
Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
232 places, 1,392 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

Number of female deaths due to communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions divided by number of all female deaths, expressed by percentage. Communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions included infectious and parasitic diseases, respiratory infections, and nutritional deficiencies such as underweight and stunting.