Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India

India: Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and was 36.3% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
36.3%
Change on year
up 76.9%
World rank
18th
of 185 countries
All-time high
36.3%
in 2021
All-time low
15.4%
in 2019
Years of data
6
2000–2021

Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India, 2000–2021

0102030402000201020212000: 31.7 % of total deaths ages 60+2010: 22.6 % of total deaths ages 60+2015: 18.1 % of total deaths ages 60+2019: 15.4 % of total deaths ages 60+2020: 20.5 % of total deaths ages 60+2021: 36.3 % of total deaths ages 60+

Source: Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of total deaths ages 60+.

Analysis

In 2021, cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India stood at 36.3%. That is the highest value across all 6 years on record.

That represents a change of up 76.9% on the previous year and up 60.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India peaked at 36.3% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 15.4%, in 2019.

That places India 18th out of 185 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.

Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India, year by year

Annual values for Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions, ages 60+ (% of total deaths ages 60+) in India, 2000 to 2021.
Year % of total deaths ages 60+ Change
2000 31.7%
2010 22.6% -28.7%
2015 18.1% -20.1%
2019 15.4% -15.0%
2020 20.5% +33.8%
2021 36.3% +76.9%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 36.3% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 25.9%, 1.4× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • India's 36.3% is above the median for South Asia, which is 17.2%, 2.1× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 31.7% 31.7% 31.7% 1
2010s 18.7% 15.4% 22.6% 3
2020s 28.4% 20.5% 36.3% 2

Countries ranked near India

  1. 15 Eswatini 38.3% compare
  2. 16 Lesotho 37.7% compare
  3. 17 Grenada 37.5% compare
  4. 19 Congo 35.8% compare
  5. 20 Mozambique 35.7% compare
  6. 21 Suriname 35.5% compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More health data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India?
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India was 36.3% in 2021, according to Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 36.3% in 2021.
What is the lowest cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 15.4% in 2019.
How does India rank for cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and?
India ranks 18th out of 185 countries with data for 2021.
Is cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 60.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions, ages 60+ (% of total deaths ages 60+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and in India. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/cause-of-death-by-communicable-diseases-and-maternal-prenatal-and-nutrition-conditions-13/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions, ages 60+ (% of total deaths ages 60+)
Unit
% of total deaths ages 60+
Source
Global Health Estimates, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
232 places, 1,392 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

Number of deaths ages 60+ due to communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions divided by number of all deaths ages 60+, expressed by percentage. Communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions included infectious and parasitic diseases, respiratory infections, and nutritional deficiencies such as underweight and stunting.