Birth rates and death rates in Turkey

Turkey: Birth rates and death rates was 6.32 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
6.32
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
163rd
of 236 countries
All-time high
20.18
in 1951
All-time low
5.52
in 2019
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Birth rates and death rates in Turkey, 1950–2023

5101520195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for birth rates and death rates in Turkey is 6.32, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 1.0% on the previous year and up 10.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, birth rates and death rates in Turkey peaked at 20.18 in 1951 and was at its lowest, 5.52, in 2019.

That places Turkey 163rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Birth rates and death rates in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Birth rates and death rates in Turkey, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 20.1 —
1951 20.18 +0.4%
1952 19.99 -0.9%
1953 20 +0.0%
1954 19.64 -1.8%
1955 19.41 -1.2%
1956 18.96 -2.4%
1957 19.18 +1.2%
1958 19.07 -0.6%
1959 18.33 -3.9%
1960 17.73 -3.3%
1961 17.14 -3.3%
1962 16.75 -2.3%
1963 16.23 -3.1%
1964 15.86 -2.3%
1965 15.44 -2.7%
1966 15 -2.9%
1967 14.64 -2.4%
1968 14.28 -2.5%
1969 13.88 -2.8%
1970 13.49 -2.8%
1971 13.09 -3.0%
1972 12.65 -3.4%
1973 12.3 -2.8%
1974 11.91 -3.2%
1975 11.56 -2.9%
1976 11.21 -3.0%
1977 10.76 -4.1%
1978 10.32 -4.1%
1979 10 -3.1%
1980 9.65 -3.5%
1981 9.35 -3.1%
1982 8.97 -4.1%
1983 8.63 -3.8%
1984 8.31 -3.7%
1985 8.01 -3.6%
1986 7.74 -3.4%
1987 7.49 -3.2%
1988 7.25 -3.3%
1989 7.04 -2.9%
1990 6.81 -3.3%
1991 6.63 -2.7%
1992 6.52 -1.6%
1993 6.41 -1.7%
1994 6.31 -1.5%
1995 6.24 -1.1%
1996 6.12 -1.9%
1997 6.05 -1.2%
1998 5.95 -1.5%
1999 6.18 +3.9%
2000 5.82 -5.9%
2001 5.79 -0.5%
2002 5.77 -0.4%
2003 5.77 +0.1%
2004 5.79 +0.3%
2005 5.83 +0.7%
2006 5.88 +0.7%
2007 5.91 +0.5%
2008 5.97 +1.2%
2009 5.97 -0.1%
2010 5.97 -0.0%
2011 6.2 +3.9%
2012 5.92 -4.6%
2013 5.7 -3.6%
2014 5.66 -0.7%
2015 5.71 +0.8%
2016 5.79 +1.3%
2017 5.65 -2.4%
2018 5.54 -1.9%
2019 5.52 -0.5%
2020 6.58 +19.2%
2021 7.39 +12.3%
2022 6.38 -13.6%
2023 6.32 -1.0%

Turkey compared with similar countries

  • Turkey's 6.32 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 7.02, 90% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Turkey's 6.32 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 10.02, 63% of the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 19.49 18.33 20.18 10
1960s 15.69 13.88 17.73 10
1970s 11.73 10 13.49 10
1980s 8.24 7.04 9.65 10
1990s 6.32 5.95 6.81 10
2000s 5.85 5.77 5.97 10
2010s 5.77 5.52 6.2 10
2020s 6.67 6.32 7.39 4

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 160 Cambodia 6.39 compare
  2. 161 Saint Barthelemy 6.36 compare
  3. 162 Western Sahara 6.34 compare
  4. 164 Gambia 6.29 compare
  5. 165 Congo 6.29 compare
  6. 166 New Caledonia 6.27 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is birth rates and death rates in Turkey?
Birth rates and death rates in Turkey was 6.32 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest birth rates and death rates recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 20.18 in 1951.
What is the lowest birth rates and death rates recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 5.52 in 2019.
How does Turkey rank for birth rates and death rates?
Turkey ranks 163rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is birth rates and death rates rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is up 10.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Birth rates and death rates. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Birth rates and death rates in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/birth-rates-and-death-rates/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Birth rates and death rates
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed