Birth rates and death rates in Niger
Niger: Birth rates and death rates was 8.86 in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
8.86
Change on year
down 3.4%
World rank
75th
of 236 countries
All-time high
28.66
in 1971
All-time low
8.86
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Birth rates and death rates in Niger, 1950–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
Niger recorded 8.86 for birth rates and death rates in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.4% on the previous year and down 17.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, birth rates and death rates in Niger peaked at 28.66 in 1971 and was at its lowest, 8.86, in 2023.
Niger ranks 75th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.
Birth rates and death rates in Niger, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 27.76 | — |
| 1951 | 27.77 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 27.79 | +0.1% |
| 1953 | 27.8 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 27.79 | -0.0% |
| 1955 | 27.78 | -0.0% |
| 1956 | 27.72 | -0.2% |
| 1957 | 27.69 | -0.1% |
| 1958 | 27.7 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 27.66 | -0.1% |
| 1960 | 27.63 | -0.1% |
| 1961 | 27.56 | -0.3% |
| 1962 | 27.55 | -0.0% |
| 1963 | 27.46 | -0.4% |
| 1964 | 27.44 | -0.0% |
| 1965 | 27.5 | +0.2% |
| 1966 | 27.58 | +0.3% |
| 1967 | 27.67 | +0.3% |
| 1968 | 27.79 | +0.4% |
| 1969 | 27.91 | +0.5% |
| 1970 | 28.02 | +0.4% |
| 1971 | 28.66 | +2.3% |
| 1972 | 28.2 | -1.6% |
| 1973 | 28.13 | -0.2% |
| 1974 | 27.95 | -0.7% |
| 1975 | 27.66 | -1.0% |
| 1976 | 27.22 | -1.6% |
| 1977 | 26.75 | -1.7% |
| 1978 | 26.34 | -1.5% |
| 1979 | 25.93 | -1.6% |
| 1980 | 25.7 | -0.9% |
| 1981 | 25.6 | -0.4% |
| 1982 | 25.56 | -0.2% |
| 1983 | 25.56 | -0.0% |
| 1984 | 25.64 | +0.3% |
| 1985 | 25.59 | -0.2% |
| 1986 | 25.51 | -0.3% |
| 1987 | 25.34 | -0.7% |
| 1988 | 25.03 | -1.2% |
| 1989 | 24.64 | -1.6% |
| 1990 | 24.13 | -2.1% |
| 1991 | 23.61 | -2.2% |
| 1992 | 22.92 | -2.9% |
| 1993 | 22.23 | -3.0% |
| 1994 | 21.54 | -3.1% |
| 1995 | 20.78 | -3.6% |
| 1996 | 20.11 | -3.2% |
| 1997 | 19.47 | -3.2% |
| 1998 | 18.88 | -3.0% |
| 1999 | 18.31 | -3.0% |
| 2000 | 17.7 | -3.3% |
| 2001 | 17.08 | -3.5% |
| 2002 | 16.4 | -3.9% |
| 2003 | 15.66 | -4.5% |
| 2004 | 14.96 | -4.5% |
| 2005 | 14.26 | -4.7% |
| 2006 | 13.59 | -4.7% |
| 2007 | 12.98 | -4.5% |
| 2008 | 12.43 | -4.2% |
| 2009 | 12 | -3.5% |
| 2010 | 11.61 | -3.3% |
| 2011 | 11.26 | -3.0% |
| 2012 | 10.99 | -2.4% |
| 2013 | 10.75 | -2.2% |
| 2014 | 10.53 | -2.0% |
| 2015 | 10.39 | -1.4% |
| 2016 | 10.16 | -2.2% |
| 2017 | 9.96 | -2.0% |
| 2018 | 9.77 | -1.9% |
| 2019 | 9.57 | -2.0% |
| 2020 | 9.53 | -0.5% |
| 2021 | 9.55 | +0.3% |
| 2022 | 9.17 | -3.9% |
| 2023 | 8.86 | -3.4% |
Niger compared with similar countries
- Niger's 8.86 is above the median for low income countries, which is 7.05, 1.3× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Niger's 8.86 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 7.2, 1.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 27.75 | 27.66 | 27.8 | 10 |
| 1960s | 27.61 | 27.44 | 27.91 | 10 |
| 1970s | 27.48 | 25.93 | 28.66 | 10 |
| 1980s | 25.42 | 24.64 | 25.7 | 10 |
| 1990s | 21.2 | 18.31 | 24.13 | 10 |
| 2000s | 14.71 | 12 | 17.7 | 10 |
| 2010s | 10.5 | 9.57 | 11.61 | 10 |
| 2020s | 9.28 | 8.86 | 9.55 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Niger
More health data for Niger
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.58 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 1.35 % change on previous year (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 22,995 (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 15 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 2.54 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0865 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 2.53 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.0892 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is birth rates and death rates in Niger?
- Birth rates and death rates in Niger was 8.86 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest birth rates and death rates recorded in Niger?
- The highest recorded value was 28.66 in 1971.
- What is the lowest birth rates and death rates recorded in Niger?
- The lowest recorded value was 8.86 in 2023.
- How does Niger rank for birth rates and death rates?
- Niger ranks 75th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is birth rates and death rates rising or falling in Niger?
- Over the last ten years it is down 17.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Niger data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Birth rates and death rates. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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