Birth rates and death rates in Mauritania

Mauritania: Birth rates and death rates was 5.52 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
5.52
Change on year
down 1.9%
World rank
195th
of 236 countries
All-time high
23.33
in 1950
All-time low
5.52
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Birth rates and death rates in Mauritania, 1950–2023

510152025195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for birth rates and death rates in Mauritania is 5.52, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.9% on the previous year and down 27.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, birth rates and death rates in Mauritania peaked at 23.33 in 1950 and was at its lowest, 5.52, in 2023.

That places Mauritania 195th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Birth rates and death rates in Mauritania, year by year

Annual values for Birth rates and death rates in Mauritania, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 23.33 —
1951 22.69 -2.7%
1952 22.36 -1.5%
1953 22.07 -1.3%
1954 21.74 -1.5%
1955 21.54 -1.0%
1956 21.26 -1.3%
1957 20.97 -1.4%
1958 20.7 -1.3%
1959 20.41 -1.4%
1960 20.04 -1.8%
1961 19.68 -1.8%
1962 19.27 -2.1%
1963 18.86 -2.1%
1964 18.41 -2.4%
1965 17.96 -2.4%
1966 17.52 -2.5%
1967 17.06 -2.6%
1968 16.68 -2.2%
1969 16.31 -2.2%
1970 16.02 -1.8%
1971 15.87 -0.9%
1972 15.67 -1.2%
1973 15.54 -0.9%
1974 15.38 -1.0%
1975 15.24 -0.9%
1976 15.07 -1.1%
1977 14.89 -1.2%
1978 14.62 -1.8%
1979 14.3 -2.2%
1980 13.98 -2.2%
1981 13.65 -2.4%
1982 13.27 -2.8%
1983 12.98 -2.2%
1984 12.56 -3.2%
1985 12.15 -3.3%
1986 11.79 -3.0%
1987 11.39 -3.4%
1988 11.06 -2.9%
1989 10.96 -0.9%
1990 10.69 -2.4%
1991 10.55 -1.3%
1992 10.3 -2.4%
1993 10.32 +0.1%
1994 10.31 -0.1%
1995 10.29 -0.2%
1996 10.2 -0.8%
1997 9.82 -3.7%
1998 9.51 -3.2%
1999 9.18 -3.5%
2000 8.86 -3.5%
2001 8.58 -3.2%
2002 8.28 -3.5%
2003 8 -3.3%
2004 7.74 -3.2%
2005 7.49 -3.2%
2006 7.24 -3.4%
2007 7.07 -2.4%
2008 6.9 -2.4%
2009 6.95 +0.8%
2010 7.05 +1.5%
2011 7.21 +2.1%
2012 7.38 +2.4%
2013 7.56 +2.5%
2014 7.26 -4.0%
2015 6.99 -3.7%
2016 6.73 -3.7%
2017 6.51 -3.2%
2018 6.29 -3.5%
2019 6.12 -2.7%
2020 6.41 +4.8%
2021 6.29 -1.9%
2022 5.63 -10.5%
2023 5.52 -1.9%

Mauritania compared with similar countries

  • Mauritania's 5.52 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 6.52, 85% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Mauritania's 5.52 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 7.2, 77% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 21.71 20.41 23.33 10
1960s 18.18 16.31 20.04 10
1970s 15.26 14.3 16.02 10
1980s 12.38 10.96 13.98 10
1990s 10.12 9.18 10.69 10
2000s 7.71 6.9 8.86 10
2010s 6.91 6.12 7.56 10
2020s 5.96 5.52 6.41 4

Countries ranked near Mauritania

  1. 192 Senegal 5.58 compare
  2. 193 Sao Tome and Principe 5.57 compare
  3. 194 Israel 5.54 compare
  4. 196 Peru 5.49 compare
  5. 197 Reunion 5.48 compare
  6. 198 Egypt 5.46 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Mauritania

All data for Mauritania →

Frequently asked questions

What is birth rates and death rates in Mauritania?
Birth rates and death rates in Mauritania was 5.52 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest birth rates and death rates recorded in Mauritania?
The highest recorded value was 23.33 in 1950.
What is the lowest birth rates and death rates recorded in Mauritania?
The lowest recorded value was 5.52 in 2023.
How does Mauritania rank for birth rates and death rates?
Mauritania ranks 195th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is birth rates and death rates rising or falling in Mauritania?
Over the last ten years it is down 27.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mauritania data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Birth rates and death rates. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Birth rates and death rates in Mauritania. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/birth-rates-and-death-rates/mauritania/

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About this data

Indicator
Birth rates and death rates
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed