Birth rate vs death rate in Cameroon

Cameroon: Birth rate vs death rate was 33.74 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
33.74
Change on year
down 1.5%
World rank
17th
of 236 countries
All-time high
46.13
in 1982
All-time low
33.74
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Birth rate vs death rate in Cameroon, 1950–2023

01020304050195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, birth rate vs death rate in Cameroon stood at 33.74. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.5% on the previous year and down 11.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, birth rate vs death rate in Cameroon peaked at 46.13 in 1982 and was at its lowest, 33.74, in 2023.

That places Cameroon 17th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Birth rate vs death rate in Cameroon, year by year

Annual values for Birth rate vs death rate in Cameroon, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 44.09 —
1951 44.09 +0.0%
1952 44.2 +0.2%
1953 44.2 -0.0%
1954 44.17 -0.0%
1955 44.14 -0.1%
1956 44 -0.3%
1957 43.9 -0.2%
1958 43.9 -0.0%
1959 43.83 -0.2%
1960 43.81 -0.0%
1961 43.95 +0.3%
1962 43.85 -0.2%
1963 43.66 -0.4%
1964 43.43 -0.5%
1965 43.56 +0.3%
1966 43.69 +0.3%
1967 44.05 +0.8%
1968 44.38 +0.8%
1969 44.77 +0.9%
1970 44.88 +0.2%
1971 45.08 +0.5%
1972 45.05 -0.1%
1973 45.1 +0.1%
1974 45.11 +0.0%
1975 45.06 -0.1%
1976 45.29 +0.5%
1977 45.49 +0.4%
1978 45.45 -0.1%
1979 45.56 +0.3%
1980 45.35 -0.5%
1981 45.7 +0.8%
1982 46.13 +0.9%
1983 45.11 -2.2%
1984 44.71 -0.9%
1985 44.65 -0.1%
1986 44.79 +0.3%
1987 44.59 -0.4%
1988 44.26 -0.7%
1989 43.85 -0.9%
1990 43.64 -0.5%
1991 43.47 -0.4%
1992 43.08 -0.9%
1993 42.66 -1.0%
1994 42.25 -1.0%
1995 41.73 -1.2%
1996 41.2 -1.3%
1997 40.94 -0.6%
1998 40.99 +0.1%
1999 41.1 +0.3%
2000 40.88 -0.5%
2001 40.67 -0.5%
2002 40.8 +0.3%
2003 41.07 +0.7%
2004 41.27 +0.5%
2005 41.32 +0.1%
2006 41.12 -0.5%
2007 40.9 -0.5%
2008 40.66 -0.6%
2009 40.36 -0.8%
2010 39.84 -1.3%
2011 39.22 -1.6%
2012 38.65 -1.4%
2013 38.08 -1.5%
2014 37.55 -1.4%
2015 37.72 +0.5%
2016 37.77 +0.1%
2017 37.52 -0.7%
2018 36.9 -1.6%
2019 36.18 -1.9%
2020 35.44 -2.1%
2021 34.78 -1.9%
2022 34.27 -1.5%
2023 33.74 -1.5%

Cameroon compared with similar countries

  • Cameroon's 33.74 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 25.89, 1.3× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Cameroon's 33.74 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 31.17, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 44.05 43.83 44.2 10
1960s 43.91 43.43 44.77 10
1970s 45.21 44.88 45.56 10
1980s 44.91 43.85 46.13 10
1990s 42.11 40.94 43.64 10
2000s 40.91 40.36 41.32 10
2010s 37.94 36.18 39.84 10
2020s 34.56 33.74 35.44 4

Countries ranked near Cameroon

  1. 14 Mauritania 34.42 compare
  2. 15 Benin 33.88 compare
  3. 16 Guinea 33.85 compare
  4. 18 Burundi 33.67 compare
  5. 19 Sudan 33.61 compare
  6. 20 Zambia 33.08 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Cameroon

All data for Cameroon →

Frequently asked questions

What is birth rate vs death rate in Cameroon?
Birth rate vs death rate in Cameroon was 33.74 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest birth rate vs death rate recorded in Cameroon?
The highest recorded value was 46.13 in 1982.
What is the lowest birth rate vs death rate recorded in Cameroon?
The lowest recorded value was 33.74 in 2023.
How does Cameroon rank for birth rate vs death rate?
Cameroon ranks 17th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is birth rate vs death rate rising or falling in Cameroon?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cameroon data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Birth rate vs death rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Birth rate vs death rate in Cameroon. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/birth-rate-vs-death-rate/cameroon/

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About this data

Indicator
Birth rate vs death rate
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed