Birth rate, crude in Tonga

Tonga: Birth rate, crude was 23.04 per 1,000 people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
23.04 per 1,000 people
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
59th
of 217 countries
All-time high
44.3 per 1,000 people
in 1960
All-time low
23.04 per 1,000 people
in 2024
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Birth rate, crude in Tonga, 1960–2024

010203040196019922024

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in per 1,000 people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for birth rate, crude in Tonga is 23.04 per 1,000 people, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.

The figure is down 0.3% on the previous year and down 12.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, birth rate, crude in Tonga peaked at 44.3 per 1,000 people in 1960 and was at its lowest, 23.04 per 1,000 people, in 2024.

That places Tonga 59th out of 217 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Birth rate, crude in Tonga, year by year

Annual values for Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in Tonga, 1960 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 people Change
1960 44.3 per 1,000 people
1961 43.86 per 1,000 people -1.0%
1962 43.42 per 1,000 people -1.0%
1963 42.9 per 1,000 people -1.2%
1964 42.38 per 1,000 people -1.2%
1965 41.87 per 1,000 people -1.2%
1966 41.37 per 1,000 people -1.2%
1967 41.05 per 1,000 people -0.8%
1968 40.3 per 1,000 people -1.8%
1969 39.63 per 1,000 people -1.7%
1970 38.76 per 1,000 people -2.2%
1971 37.8 per 1,000 people -2.5%
1972 37 per 1,000 people -2.1%
1973 36.5 per 1,000 people -1.3%
1974 36.05 per 1,000 people -1.2%
1975 35.81 per 1,000 people -0.7%
1976 35.62 per 1,000 people -0.5%
1977 35.74 per 1,000 people +0.3%
1978 35.99 per 1,000 people +0.7%
1979 36.1 per 1,000 people +0.3%
1980 36.06 per 1,000 people -0.1%
1981 36 per 1,000 people -0.2%
1982 35.8 per 1,000 people -0.6%
1983 35.62 per 1,000 people -0.5%
1984 35.39 per 1,000 people -0.6%
1985 34.92 per 1,000 people -1.3%
1986 34.35 per 1,000 people -1.6%
1987 33.68 per 1,000 people -2.0%
1988 33.54 per 1,000 people -0.4%
1989 33.36 per 1,000 people -0.5%
1990 33.29 per 1,000 people -0.2%
1991 33.17 per 1,000 people -0.3%
1992 32.98 per 1,000 people -0.6%
1993 32.66 per 1,000 people -1.0%
1994 32.17 per 1,000 people -1.5%
1995 31.43 per 1,000 people -2.3%
1996 30.58 per 1,000 people -2.7%
1997 29.85 per 1,000 people -2.4%
1998 29.75 per 1,000 people -0.3%
1999 29.64 per 1,000 people -0.4%
2000 29.4 per 1,000 people -0.8%
2001 29.36 per 1,000 people -0.1%
2002 29.55 per 1,000 people +0.6%
2003 29.89 per 1,000 people +1.1%
2004 30 per 1,000 people +0.4%
2005 30.01 per 1,000 people +0.1%
2006 29.52 per 1,000 people -1.6%
2007 29.04 per 1,000 people -1.6%
2008 28.72 per 1,000 people -1.1%
2009 28.4 per 1,000 people -1.1%
2010 28.01 per 1,000 people -1.4%
2011 27.66 per 1,000 people -1.3%
2012 27.28 per 1,000 people -1.4%
2013 26.87 per 1,000 people -1.5%
2014 26.39 per 1,000 people -1.8%
2015 25.83 per 1,000 people -2.1%
2016 25.23 per 1,000 people -2.3%
2017 24.51 per 1,000 people -2.8%
2018 24.14 per 1,000 people -1.5%
2019 23.85 per 1,000 people -1.2%
2020 23.63 per 1,000 people -0.9%
2021 23.51 per 1,000 people -0.5%
2022 23.35 per 1,000 people -0.7%
2023 23.12 per 1,000 people -1.0%
2024 23.04 per 1,000 people -0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 42.11 per 1,000 people 39.63 per 1,000 people 44.3 per 1,000 people 10
1970s 36.53 per 1,000 people 35.62 per 1,000 people 38.76 per 1,000 people 10
1980s 34.87 per 1,000 people 33.36 per 1,000 people 36.06 per 1,000 people 10
1990s 31.55 per 1,000 people 29.64 per 1,000 people 33.29 per 1,000 people 10
2000s 29.39 per 1,000 people 28.4 per 1,000 people 30.01 per 1,000 people 10
2010s 25.98 per 1,000 people 23.85 per 1,000 people 28.01 per 1,000 people 10
2020s 23.33 per 1,000 people 23.04 per 1,000 people 23.63 per 1,000 people 5

Countries ranked near Tonga

  1. 56 Lesotho 23.76 per 1,000 people compare
  2. 57 Eswatini 23.65 per 1,000 people compare
  3. 58 Syrian Arab Republic 23.16 per 1,000 people compare
  4. 60 Micronesia, Federated States of 22.32 per 1,000 people compare
  5. 61 Tuvalu 21.97 per 1,000 people compare
  6. 62 Haiti 21.94 per 1,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 265 places →

More health data for Tonga

All data for Tonga →

Frequently asked questions

What is birth rate, crude in Tonga?
Birth rate, crude in Tonga was 23.04 per 1,000 people in 2024, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
What is the highest birth rate, crude recorded in Tonga?
The highest recorded value was 44.3 per 1,000 people in 1960.
What is the lowest birth rate, crude recorded in Tonga?
The lowest recorded value was 23.04 per 1,000 people in 2024.
How does Tonga rank for birth rate, crude?
Tonga ranks 59th out of 217 countries with data for 2024.
Is birth rate, crude rising or falling in Tonga?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Tonga data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Birth rate, crude in Tonga. Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/birth-rate-crude-per-1-000-people/tonga/

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About this data

Indicator
Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
Unit
per 1,000 people
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
265 places, 17,195 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.