Birth rate, crude in Romania

Romania: Birth rate, crude was 7.5 per 1,000 people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
7.5 per 1,000 people
Change on year
down 10.7%
World rank
198th
of 217 countries
All-time high
27 per 1,000 people
in 1967
All-time low
7.5 per 1,000 people
in 2024
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Birth rate, crude in Romania, 1960–2024

510152025196019922024

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in per 1,000 people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for birth rate, crude in Romania is 7.5 per 1,000 people, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 10.7% on the previous year and down 25.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, birth rate, crude in Romania peaked at 27 per 1,000 people in 1967 and was at its lowest, 7.5 per 1,000 people, in 2024.

That places Romania 198th out of 217 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Birth rate, crude in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in Romania, 1960 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 people Change
1960 19.1 per 1,000 people
1961 17.5 per 1,000 people -8.4%
1962 16.2 per 1,000 people -7.4%
1963 15.7 per 1,000 people -3.1%
1964 15.2 per 1,000 people -3.2%
1965 14.6 per 1,000 people -3.9%
1966 14.2 per 1,000 people -2.7%
1967 27 per 1,000 people +90.1%
1968 26.6 per 1,000 people -1.5%
1969 23.3 per 1,000 people -12.4%
1970 21.1 per 1,000 people -9.4%
1971 19.6 per 1,000 people -7.1%
1972 18.8 per 1,000 people -4.1%
1973 18.2 per 1,000 people -3.2%
1974 20.3 per 1,000 people +11.5%
1975 19.6 per 1,000 people -3.4%
1976 19.4 per 1,000 people -1.0%
1977 19.5 per 1,000 people +0.5%
1978 19 per 1,000 people -2.6%
1979 18.6 per 1,000 people -2.1%
1980 18 per 1,000 people -3.2%
1981 17 per 1,000 people -5.6%
1982 15.3 per 1,000 people -10.0%
1983 14.3 per 1,000 people -6.5%
1984 15.5 per 1,000 people +8.4%
1985 15.8 per 1,000 people +1.9%
1986 16.5 per 1,000 people +4.4%
1987 16.7 per 1,000 people +1.2%
1988 16.5 per 1,000 people -1.2%
1989 16 per 1,000 people -3.0%
1990 13.6 per 1,000 people -15.0%
1991 12 per 1,000 people -11.8%
1992 11.4 per 1,000 people -5.0%
1993 11 per 1,000 people -3.5%
1994 10.9 per 1,000 people -0.9%
1995 10.4 per 1,000 people -4.6%
1996 10.2 per 1,000 people -1.9%
1997 10.5 per 1,000 people +2.9%
1998 10.5 per 1,000 people +0.0%
1999 10.4 per 1,000 people -1.0%
2000 10.4 per 1,000 people +0.0%
2001 10 per 1,000 people -3.8%
2002 9.7 per 1,000 people -3.0%
2003 9.8 per 1,000 people +1.0%
2004 10.1 per 1,000 people +3.1%
2005 10.4 per 1,000 people +3.0%
2006 10.4 per 1,000 people +0.0%
2007 10.3 per 1,000 people -1.0%
2008 10.8 per 1,000 people +4.9%
2009 10.9 per 1,000 people +0.9%
2010 10.5 per 1,000 people -3.7%
2011 9.7 per 1,000 people -7.6%
2012 10 per 1,000 people +3.1%
2013 9.4 per 1,000 people -6.0%
2014 10 per 1,000 people +6.4%
2015 10.2 per 1,000 people +2.0%
2016 10.4 per 1,000 people +2.0%
2017 10.8 per 1,000 people +3.8%
2018 10.4 per 1,000 people -3.7%
2019 10.3 per 1,000 people -1.0%
2020 10.3 per 1,000 people +0.0%
2021 10.1 per 1,000 people -1.9%
2022 9.4 per 1,000 people -6.9%
2023 8.4 per 1,000 people -10.6%
2024 7.5 per 1,000 people -10.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 18.94 per 1,000 people 14.2 per 1,000 people 27 per 1,000 people 10
1970s 19.41 per 1,000 people 18.2 per 1,000 people 21.1 per 1,000 people 10
1980s 16.16 per 1,000 people 14.3 per 1,000 people 18 per 1,000 people 10
1990s 11.09 per 1,000 people 10.2 per 1,000 people 13.6 per 1,000 people 10
2000s 10.28 per 1,000 people 9.7 per 1,000 people 10.9 per 1,000 people 10
2010s 10.17 per 1,000 people 9.4 per 1,000 people 10.8 per 1,000 people 10
2020s 9.14 per 1,000 people 7.5 per 1,000 people 10.3 per 1,000 people 5

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 195 Czechia 7.7 per 1,000 people compare
  2. 195 Malta 7.7 per 1,000 people compare
  3. 197 Aruba 7.59 per 1,000 people compare
  4. 199 Singapore 7.4 per 1,000 people compare
  5. 200 Curacao 7.2 per 1,000 people compare
  6. 201 Estonia 7.1 per 1,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 265 places →

More health data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is birth rate, crude in Romania?
Birth rate, crude in Romania was 7.5 per 1,000 people in 2024, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
What is the highest birth rate, crude recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 27 per 1,000 people in 1967.
What is the lowest birth rate, crude recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 7.5 per 1,000 people in 2024.
How does Romania rank for birth rate, crude?
Romania ranks 198th out of 217 countries with data for 2024.
Is birth rate, crude rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Birth rate, crude in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/birth-rate-crude-per-1-000-people/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
Unit
per 1,000 people
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
265 places, 17,195 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.