Birth rate, crude in Poland
Poland: Birth rate, crude was 6.9 per 1,000 people in 2024. ▼ Falling
Latest (2024)
6.9 per 1,000 people
Change on year
down 6.8%
World rank
203rd
of 217 countries
All-time high
22.6 per 1,000 people
in 1960
All-time low
6.9 per 1,000 people
in 2024
Years of data
65
1960–2024
Birth rate, crude in Poland, 1960–2024
Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in per 1,000 people.
Analysis
In 2024, birth rate, crude in Poland stood at 6.9 per 1,000 people. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.
The figure is down 6.8% on the previous year and down 30.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, birth rate, crude in Poland peaked at 22.6 per 1,000 people in 1960 and was at its lowest, 6.9 per 1,000 people, in 2024.
That places Poland 203rd out of 217 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.
Birth rate, crude in Poland, year by year
| Year | per 1,000 people | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 22.6 per 1,000 people | — |
| 1961 | 20.9 per 1,000 people | -7.5% |
| 1962 | 19.8 per 1,000 people | -5.3% |
| 1963 | 19.2 per 1,000 people | -3.0% |
| 1964 | 18.1 per 1,000 people | -5.7% |
| 1965 | 17.4 per 1,000 people | -3.9% |
| 1966 | 16.8 per 1,000 people | -3.4% |
| 1967 | 16.3 per 1,000 people | -3.0% |
| 1968 | 16.3 per 1,000 people | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 16.4 per 1,000 people | +0.6% |
| 1970 | 16.8 per 1,000 people | +2.4% |
| 1971 | 17.2 per 1,000 people | +2.4% |
| 1972 | 17.5 per 1,000 people | +1.7% |
| 1973 | 18 per 1,000 people | +2.9% |
| 1974 | 18.5 per 1,000 people | +2.8% |
| 1975 | 19 per 1,000 people | +2.7% |
| 1976 | 19.6 per 1,000 people | +3.2% |
| 1977 | 19.2 per 1,000 people | -2.0% |
| 1978 | 19.1 per 1,000 people | -0.5% |
| 1979 | 19.6 per 1,000 people | +2.6% |
| 1980 | 19.6 per 1,000 people | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 19 per 1,000 people | -3.1% |
| 1982 | 19.5 per 1,000 people | +2.6% |
| 1983 | 19.8 per 1,000 people | +1.5% |
| 1984 | 19 per 1,000 people | -4.0% |
| 1985 | 18.3 per 1,000 people | -3.7% |
| 1986 | 17 per 1,000 people | -7.1% |
| 1987 | 16.1 per 1,000 people | -5.3% |
| 1988 | 15.6 per 1,000 people | -3.1% |
| 1989 | 14.9 per 1,000 people | -4.5% |
| 1990 | 14.4 per 1,000 people | -3.4% |
| 1991 | 14.3 per 1,000 people | -0.7% |
| 1992 | 13.4 per 1,000 people | -6.3% |
| 1993 | 12.9 per 1,000 people | -3.7% |
| 1994 | 12.5 per 1,000 people | -3.1% |
| 1995 | 11.2 per 1,000 people | -10.4% |
| 1996 | 11.1 per 1,000 people | -0.9% |
| 1997 | 10.7 per 1,000 people | -3.6% |
| 1998 | 10.2 per 1,000 people | -4.7% |
| 1999 | 9.9 per 1,000 people | -2.9% |
| 2000 | 9.9 per 1,000 people | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 9.6 per 1,000 people | -3.0% |
| 2002 | 9.3 per 1,000 people | -3.1% |
| 2003 | 9.2 per 1,000 people | -1.1% |
| 2004 | 9.3 per 1,000 people | +1.1% |
| 2005 | 9.5 per 1,000 people | +2.2% |
| 2006 | 9.8 per 1,000 people | +3.2% |
| 2007 | 10.2 per 1,000 people | +4.1% |
| 2008 | 10.9 per 1,000 people | +6.9% |
| 2009 | 10.9 per 1,000 people | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 10.9 per 1,000 people | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 10.2 per 1,000 people | -6.4% |
| 2012 | 10.1 per 1,000 people | -1.0% |
| 2013 | 9.7 per 1,000 people | -4.0% |
| 2014 | 9.9 per 1,000 people | +2.1% |
| 2015 | 9.7 per 1,000 people | -2.0% |
| 2016 | 10.1 per 1,000 people | +4.1% |
| 2017 | 10.6 per 1,000 people | +5.0% |
| 2018 | 10.2 per 1,000 people | -3.8% |
| 2019 | 9.9 per 1,000 people | -2.9% |
| 2020 | 9.5 per 1,000 people | -4.0% |
| 2021 | 9 per 1,000 people | -5.3% |
| 2022 | 8.3 per 1,000 people | -7.8% |
| 2023 | 7.4 per 1,000 people | -10.8% |
| 2024 | 6.9 per 1,000 people | -6.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 18.38 per 1,000 people | 16.3 per 1,000 people | 22.6 per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 1970s | 18.45 per 1,000 people | 16.8 per 1,000 people | 19.6 per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 1980s | 17.88 per 1,000 people | 14.9 per 1,000 people | 19.8 per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 1990s | 12.06 per 1,000 people | 9.9 per 1,000 people | 14.4 per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 2000s | 9.86 per 1,000 people | 9.2 per 1,000 people | 10.9 per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 2010s | 10.13 per 1,000 people | 9.7 per 1,000 people | 10.9 per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 2020s | 8.22 per 1,000 people | 6.9 per 1,000 people | 9.5 per 1,000 people | 5 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More health data for Poland
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.23 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -0.9071 % change on previous year (2090)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates 1,693 (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 80 (2100)
- Population ages 0-14, female, annual growth rate -2.7 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female, per capita 0.0703 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male, annual growth rate -2.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male, per capita 0.0743 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is birth rate, crude in Poland?
- Birth rate, crude in Poland was 6.9 per 1,000 people in 2024, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
- What is the highest birth rate, crude recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 22.6 per 1,000 people in 1960.
- What is the lowest birth rate, crude recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 6.9 per 1,000 people in 2024.
- How does Poland rank for birth rate, crude?
- Poland ranks 203rd out of 217 countries with data for 2024.
- Is birth rate, crude rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 30.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.