Birth rate, crude in Latin America & Caribbean

Latin America & Caribbean: Birth rate, crude was 14.03 per 1,000 people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
14.03 per 1,000 people
Change on year
down 1.2%
Rank
31st
of 47 groups
All-time high
42.04 per 1,000 people
in 1960
All-time low
14.03 per 1,000 people
in 2024
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Birth rate, crude in Latin America & Caribbean, 1960–2024

10203040196019922024

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in per 1,000 people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for birth rate, crude in Latin America & Caribbean is 14.03 per 1,000 people, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.2% on the previous year and down 19.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, birth rate, crude in Latin America & Caribbean peaked at 42.04 per 1,000 people in 1960 and was at its lowest, 14.03 per 1,000 people, in 2024.

That places Latin America & Caribbean 31st out of 47 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Birth rate, crude in Latin America & Caribbean, year by year

Annual values for Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in Latin America & Caribbean, 1960 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 people Change
1960 42.04 per 1,000 people
1961 41.71 per 1,000 people -0.8%
1962 41.42 per 1,000 people -0.7%
1963 41.04 per 1,000 people -0.9%
1964 40.48 per 1,000 people -1.4%
1965 39.79 per 1,000 people -1.7%
1966 39.06 per 1,000 people -1.8%
1967 38.33 per 1,000 people -1.9%
1968 37.66 per 1,000 people -1.7%
1969 37.13 per 1,000 people -1.4%
1970 36.66 per 1,000 people -1.3%
1971 36.22 per 1,000 people -1.2%
1972 35.75 per 1,000 people -1.3%
1973 35.3 per 1,000 people -1.3%
1974 34.79 per 1,000 people -1.4%
1975 34.35 per 1,000 people -1.2%
1976 33.98 per 1,000 people -1.1%
1977 33.6 per 1,000 people -1.1%
1978 33.18 per 1,000 people -1.2%
1979 32.73 per 1,000 people -1.4%
1980 32.25 per 1,000 people -1.5%
1981 31.84 per 1,000 people -1.3%
1982 31.46 per 1,000 people -1.2%
1983 30.99 per 1,000 people -1.5%
1984 30.44 per 1,000 people -1.8%
1985 29.92 per 1,000 people -1.7%
1986 29.43 per 1,000 people -1.6%
1987 28.8 per 1,000 people -2.1%
1988 28.22 per 1,000 people -2.0%
1989 27.7 per 1,000 people -1.8%
1990 27.17 per 1,000 people -1.9%
1991 26.66 per 1,000 people -1.9%
1992 26.11 per 1,000 people -2.1%
1993 25.7 per 1,000 people -1.6%
1994 25.23 per 1,000 people -1.8%
1995 24.77 per 1,000 people -1.9%
1996 24.23 per 1,000 people -2.2%
1997 23.77 per 1,000 people -1.9%
1998 23.32 per 1,000 people -1.9%
1999 22.81 per 1,000 people -2.2%
2000 22.27 per 1,000 people -2.4%
2001 21.71 per 1,000 people -2.5%
2002 21.18 per 1,000 people -2.4%
2003 20.65 per 1,000 people -2.5%
2004 20.26 per 1,000 people -1.9%
2005 19.9 per 1,000 people -1.8%
2006 19.49 per 1,000 people -2.1%
2007 19.13 per 1,000 people -1.8%
2008 18.87 per 1,000 people -1.4%
2009 18.62 per 1,000 people -1.3%
2010 18.34 per 1,000 people -1.5%
2011 18.13 per 1,000 people -1.2%
2012 17.83 per 1,000 people -1.7%
2013 17.57 per 1,000 people -1.4%
2014 17.35 per 1,000 people -1.3%
2015 17.01 per 1,000 people -2.0%
2016 16.5 per 1,000 people -3.0%
2017 16.21 per 1,000 people -1.7%
2018 15.97 per 1,000 people -1.5%
2019 15.51 per 1,000 people -2.9%
2020 14.94 per 1,000 people -3.7%
2021 14.67 per 1,000 people -1.8%
2022 14.42 per 1,000 people -1.7%
2023 14.2 per 1,000 people -1.6%
2024 14.03 per 1,000 people -1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 39.87 per 1,000 people 37.13 per 1,000 people 42.04 per 1,000 people 10
1970s 34.65 per 1,000 people 32.73 per 1,000 people 36.66 per 1,000 people 10
1980s 30.1 per 1,000 people 27.7 per 1,000 people 32.25 per 1,000 people 10
1990s 24.98 per 1,000 people 22.81 per 1,000 people 27.17 per 1,000 people 10
2000s 20.21 per 1,000 people 18.62 per 1,000 people 22.27 per 1,000 people 10
2010s 17.04 per 1,000 people 15.51 per 1,000 people 18.34 per 1,000 people 10
2020s 14.45 per 1,000 people 14.03 per 1,000 people 14.94 per 1,000 people 5

Countries ranked near Latin America & Caribbean

  1. 28 Congo 30.42 per 1,000 people compare
  2. 29 Sierra Leone 30.11 per 1,000 people compare
  3. 30 Equatorial Guinea 29.99 per 1,000 people compare
  4. 31 Zimbabwe 29.89 per 1,000 people compare
  5. 32 Gambia 29.86 per 1,000 people compare
  6. 33 Guinea-Bissau 29.56 per 1,000 people compare
  7. 34 South Sudan 29.22 per 1,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 266 places →

More health data for Latin America & Caribbean

All data for Latin America & Caribbean →

Frequently asked questions

What is birth rate, crude in Latin America & Caribbean?
Birth rate, crude in Latin America & Caribbean was 14.03 per 1,000 people in 2024, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
What is the highest birth rate, crude recorded in Latin America & Caribbean?
The highest recorded value was 42.04 per 1,000 people in 1960.
What is the lowest birth rate, crude recorded in Latin America & Caribbean?
The lowest recorded value was 14.03 per 1,000 people in 2024.
How does Latin America & Caribbean rank for birth rate, crude?
Latin America & Caribbean ranks 31st out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is birth rate, crude rising or falling in Latin America & Caribbean?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Latin America & Caribbean data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Birth rate, crude in Latin America & Caribbean. Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/birth-rate-crude-per-1-000-people/latin-america-and-caribbean/

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About this data

Indicator
Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
Unit
per 1,000 people
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
266 places, 17,260 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.