Birth rate, crude in France

France: Birth rate, crude was 9.7 per 1,000 people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
9.7 per 1,000 people
Change on year
down 2.0%
World rank
163rd
of 217 countries
All-time high
18.7 per 1,000 people
in 1960
All-time low
9.7 per 1,000 people
in 2024
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Birth rate, crude in France, 1960–2024

05101520196019922024

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in per 1,000 people.

Analysis

In 2024, birth rate, crude in France stood at 9.7 per 1,000 people. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.0% on the previous year and down 21.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, birth rate, crude in France peaked at 18.7 per 1,000 people in 1960 and was at its lowest, 9.7 per 1,000 people, in 2024.

That places France 163rd out of 217 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Birth rate, crude in France, year by year

Annual values for Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in France, 1960 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 people Change
1960 18.7 per 1,000 people
1961 18.7 per 1,000 people +0.0%
1962 18.6 per 1,000 people -0.5%
1963 18.5 per 1,000 people -0.5%
1964 18.4 per 1,000 people -0.5%
1965 18.2 per 1,000 people -1.1%
1966 18 per 1,000 people -1.1%
1967 17.7 per 1,000 people -1.7%
1968 17.5 per 1,000 people -1.1%
1969 17.3 per 1,000 people -1.1%
1970 17 per 1,000 people -1.7%
1971 16.7 per 1,000 people -1.8%
1972 16.3 per 1,000 people -2.4%
1973 15.9 per 1,000 people -2.5%
1974 15.5 per 1,000 people -2.5%
1975 15 per 1,000 people -3.2%
1976 14.6 per 1,000 people -2.7%
1977 14.3 per 1,000 people -2.1%
1978 14.1 per 1,000 people -1.4%
1979 14 per 1,000 people -0.7%
1980 14 per 1,000 people +0.0%
1981 14.1 per 1,000 people +0.7%
1982 14.2 per 1,000 people +0.7%
1983 14.2 per 1,000 people +0.0%
1984 14.3 per 1,000 people +0.7%
1985 14.2 per 1,000 people -0.7%
1986 14.1 per 1,000 people -0.7%
1987 14 per 1,000 people -0.7%
1988 13.8 per 1,000 people -1.4%
1989 13.6 per 1,000 people -1.4%
1990 13.4 per 1,000 people -1.5%
1991 13.2 per 1,000 people -1.5%
1992 13.1 per 1,000 people -0.8%
1993 13 per 1,000 people -0.8%
1994 12.5 per 1,000 people -3.8%
1995 12.8 per 1,000 people +2.4%
1996 12.8 per 1,000 people +0.0%
1997 12.7 per 1,000 people -0.8%
1998 12.8 per 1,000 people +0.8%
1999 12.9 per 1,000 people +0.8%
2000 13.3 per 1,000 people +3.1%
2001 13.1 per 1,000 people -1.5%
2002 12.9 per 1,000 people -1.5%
2003 12.8 per 1,000 people -0.8%
2004 12.8 per 1,000 people +0.0%
2005 12.8 per 1,000 people +0.0%
2006 13.1 per 1,000 people +2.3%
2007 12.8 per 1,000 people -2.3%
2008 12.9 per 1,000 people +0.8%
2009 12.8 per 1,000 people -0.8%
2010 12.9 per 1,000 people +0.8%
2011 12.7 per 1,000 people -1.6%
2012 12.6 per 1,000 people -0.8%
2013 12.4 per 1,000 people -1.6%
2014 12.4 per 1,000 people +0.0%
2015 12 per 1,000 people -3.2%
2016 11.8 per 1,000 people -1.7%
2017 11.5 per 1,000 people -2.5%
2018 11.3 per 1,000 people -1.7%
2019 11.2 per 1,000 people -0.9%
2020 10.9 per 1,000 people -2.7%
2021 10.9 per 1,000 people +0.0%
2022 10.7 per 1,000 people -1.8%
2023 9.9 per 1,000 people -7.5%
2024 9.7 per 1,000 people -2.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 18.16 per 1,000 people 17.3 per 1,000 people 18.7 per 1,000 people 10
1970s 15.34 per 1,000 people 14 per 1,000 people 17 per 1,000 people 10
1980s 14.05 per 1,000 people 13.6 per 1,000 people 14.3 per 1,000 people 10
1990s 12.92 per 1,000 people 12.5 per 1,000 people 13.4 per 1,000 people 10
2000s 12.93 per 1,000 people 12.8 per 1,000 people 13.3 per 1,000 people 10
2010s 12.08 per 1,000 people 11.2 per 1,000 people 12.9 per 1,000 people 10
2020s 10.42 per 1,000 people 9.7 per 1,000 people 10.9 per 1,000 people 5

Countries ranked near France

  1. 160 United Kingdom 9.89 per 1,000 people compare
  2. 161 United Arab Emirates 9.82 per 1,000 people compare
  3. 162 Uruguay 9.8 per 1,000 people compare
  4. 163 Norway 9.7 per 1,000 people compare
  5. 165 Monaco 9.56 per 1,000 people compare
  6. 166 Qatar 9.52 per 1,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 265 places →

More health data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is birth rate, crude in France?
Birth rate, crude in France was 9.7 per 1,000 people in 2024, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
What is the highest birth rate, crude recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 18.7 per 1,000 people in 1960.
What is the lowest birth rate, crude recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 9.7 per 1,000 people in 2024.
How does France rank for birth rate, crude?
France ranks 163rd out of 217 countries with data for 2024.
Is birth rate, crude rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Birth rate, crude in France. Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/birth-rate-crude-per-1-000-people/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
Unit
per 1,000 people
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
265 places, 17,195 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.