Birth rate, crude in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): Birth rate, crude was 13.83 per 1,000 people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
13.83 per 1,000 people
Change on year
down 2.7%
Rank
32nd
of 47 groups
All-time high
32.6 per 1,000 people
in 1960
All-time low
13.83 per 1,000 people
in 2024
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Birth rate, crude in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1960–2024

0102030196019922024

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in per 1,000 people.

Analysis

In 2024, birth rate, crude in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) stood at 13.83 per 1,000 people. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.

That represents a change of down 2.7% on the previous year and down 21.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, birth rate, crude in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 32.6 per 1,000 people in 1960 and was at its lowest, 13.83 per 1,000 people, in 2024.

That places Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 32nd out of 47 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Birth rate, crude in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1960 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 people Change
1960 32.6 per 1,000 people
1961 32.16 per 1,000 people -1.4%
1962 31.52 per 1,000 people -2.0%
1963 30.69 per 1,000 people -2.6%
1964 29.55 per 1,000 people -3.7%
1965 28.51 per 1,000 people -3.5%
1966 28.01 per 1,000 people -1.7%
1967 27.39 per 1,000 people -2.2%
1968 26.86 per 1,000 people -1.9%
1969 26.5 per 1,000 people -1.3%
1970 26.54 per 1,000 people +0.1%
1971 26.59 per 1,000 people +0.2%
1972 26.45 per 1,000 people -0.5%
1973 26.01 per 1,000 people -1.7%
1974 25.79 per 1,000 people -0.8%
1975 25.49 per 1,000 people -1.2%
1976 25.24 per 1,000 people -1.0%
1977 24.92 per 1,000 people -1.2%
1978 24.83 per 1,000 people -0.4%
1979 24.88 per 1,000 people +0.2%
1980 24.88 per 1,000 people +0.0%
1981 24.72 per 1,000 people -0.7%
1982 24.59 per 1,000 people -0.5%
1983 24.96 per 1,000 people +1.5%
1984 24.93 per 1,000 people -0.1%
1985 24.69 per 1,000 people -1.0%
1986 24.75 per 1,000 people +0.3%
1987 24.19 per 1,000 people -2.3%
1988 23.6 per 1,000 people -2.5%
1989 22.84 per 1,000 people -3.2%
1990 22.07 per 1,000 people -3.4%
1991 21.61 per 1,000 people -2.1%
1992 20.91 per 1,000 people -3.2%
1993 20.18 per 1,000 people -3.5%
1994 19.52 per 1,000 people -3.3%
1995 19.06 per 1,000 people -2.4%
1996 18.26 per 1,000 people -4.2%
1997 17.82 per 1,000 people -2.4%
1998 17.41 per 1,000 people -2.3%
1999 16.78 per 1,000 people -3.6%
2000 16.17 per 1,000 people -3.7%
2001 15.84 per 1,000 people -2.0%
2002 15.62 per 1,000 people -1.4%
2003 15.66 per 1,000 people +0.2%
2004 15.99 per 1,000 people +2.1%
2005 16.08 per 1,000 people +0.6%
2006 16.45 per 1,000 people +2.3%
2007 16.81 per 1,000 people +2.2%
2008 17.24 per 1,000 people +2.6%
2009 17.24 per 1,000 people +0.0%
2010 17.13 per 1,000 people -0.7%
2011 17.04 per 1,000 people -0.5%
2012 17.31 per 1,000 people +1.6%
2013 17.36 per 1,000 people +0.3%
2014 17.64 per 1,000 people +1.6%
2015 17.32 per 1,000 people -1.8%
2016 16.94 per 1,000 people -2.2%
2017 16.32 per 1,000 people -3.7%
2018 16.06 per 1,000 people -1.6%
2019 15.73 per 1,000 people -2.1%
2020 15.38 per 1,000 people -2.2%
2021 15.19 per 1,000 people -1.2%
2022 14.63 per 1,000 people -3.7%
2023 14.22 per 1,000 people -2.8%
2024 13.83 per 1,000 people -2.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 29.38 per 1,000 people 26.5 per 1,000 people 32.6 per 1,000 people 10
1970s 25.67 per 1,000 people 24.83 per 1,000 people 26.59 per 1,000 people 10
1980s 24.41 per 1,000 people 22.84 per 1,000 people 24.96 per 1,000 people 10
1990s 19.36 per 1,000 people 16.78 per 1,000 people 22.07 per 1,000 people 10
2000s 16.31 per 1,000 people 15.62 per 1,000 people 17.24 per 1,000 people 10
2010s 16.88 per 1,000 people 15.73 per 1,000 people 17.64 per 1,000 people 10
2020s 14.65 per 1,000 people 13.83 per 1,000 people 15.38 per 1,000 people 5

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

  1. 29 Sierra Leone 30.11 per 1,000 people compare
  2. 30 Equatorial Guinea 29.99 per 1,000 people compare
  3. 31 Zimbabwe 29.89 per 1,000 people compare
  4. 32 Gambia 29.86 per 1,000 people compare
  5. 33 Guinea-Bissau 29.56 per 1,000 people compare
  6. 34 South Sudan 29.22 per 1,000 people compare
  7. 35 Senegal 29.18 per 1,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 266 places →

More health data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is birth rate, crude in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Birth rate, crude in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 13.83 per 1,000 people in 2024, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
What is the highest birth rate, crude recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 32.6 per 1,000 people in 1960.
What is the lowest birth rate, crude recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 13.83 per 1,000 people in 2024.
How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for birth rate, crude?
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 32nd out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is birth rate, crude rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Birth rate, crude in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/birth-rate-crude-per-1-000-people/europe-and-central-asia-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
Unit
per 1,000 people
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
266 places, 17,260 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.