Birth rate, crude in Euro area

Euro area: Birth rate, crude was 7.96 per 1,000 people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
7.96 per 1,000 people
Change on year
down 2.1%
Rank
2nd
of 3 groups
All-time high
19.08 per 1,000 people
in 1964
All-time low
7.96 per 1,000 people
in 2024
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Birth rate, crude in Euro area, 1960–2024

05101520196019922024

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in per 1,000 people.

Analysis

Euro area recorded 7.96 per 1,000 people for birth rate, crude in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.

The figure is down 2.1% on the previous year and down 18.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, birth rate, crude in Euro area peaked at 19.08 per 1,000 people in 1964 and was at its lowest, 7.96 per 1,000 people, in 2024.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Birth rate, crude in Euro area, year by year

Annual values for Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in Euro area, 1960 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 people Change
1960 18.8 per 1,000 people
1961 18.96 per 1,000 people +0.8%
1962 18.81 per 1,000 people -0.8%
1963 18.9 per 1,000 people +0.4%
1964 19.08 per 1,000 people +1.0%
1965 18.5 per 1,000 people -3.0%
1966 18.23 per 1,000 people -1.5%
1967 17.78 per 1,000 people -2.5%
1968 17.35 per 1,000 people -2.4%
1969 16.97 per 1,000 people -2.2%
1970 16.25 per 1,000 people -4.2%
1971 16.04 per 1,000 people -1.3%
1972 15.37 per 1,000 people -4.2%
1973 14.79 per 1,000 people -3.8%
1974 14.71 per 1,000 people -0.6%
1975 14.22 per 1,000 people -3.3%
1976 14.08 per 1,000 people -1.0%
1977 13.75 per 1,000 people -2.3%
1978 13.5 per 1,000 people -1.8%
1979 13.23 per 1,000 people -2.0%
1980 13.13 per 1,000 people -0.8%
1981 12.85 per 1,000 people -2.1%
1982 12.74 per 1,000 people -0.8%
1983 12.41 per 1,000 people -2.6%
1984 12.24 per 1,000 people -1.4%
1985 12.05 per 1,000 people -1.5%
1986 11.98 per 1,000 people -0.6%
1987 11.9 per 1,000 people -0.7%
1988 11.95 per 1,000 people +0.4%
1989 11.71 per 1,000 people -2.0%
1990 11.72 per 1,000 people +0.1%
1991 11.36 per 1,000 people -3.1%
1992 11.17 per 1,000 people -1.7%
1993 10.91 per 1,000 people -2.4%
1994 10.53 per 1,000 people -3.4%
1995 10.39 per 1,000 people -1.3%
1996 10.48 per 1,000 people +0.9%
1997 10.51 per 1,000 people +0.2%
1998 10.39 per 1,000 people -1.1%
1999 10.42 per 1,000 people +0.3%
2000 10.58 per 1,000 people +1.5%
2001 10.33 per 1,000 people -2.3%
2002 10.27 per 1,000 people -0.6%
2003 10.29 per 1,000 people +0.1%
2004 10.36 per 1,000 people +0.7%
2005 10.25 per 1,000 people -1.0%
2006 10.35 per 1,000 people +1.0%
2007 10.34 per 1,000 people -0.1%
2008 10.53 per 1,000 people +1.8%
2009 10.35 per 1,000 people -1.6%
2010 10.33 per 1,000 people -0.2%
2011 10.13 per 1,000 people -2.0%
2012 9.97 per 1,000 people -1.6%
2013 9.72 per 1,000 people -2.5%
2014 9.78 per 1,000 people +0.7%
2015 9.66 per 1,000 people -1.2%
2016 9.71 per 1,000 people +0.5%
2017 9.47 per 1,000 people -2.5%
2018 9.28 per 1,000 people -2.0%
2019 9.11 per 1,000 people -1.9%
2020 8.89 per 1,000 people -2.4%
2021 9 per 1,000 people +1.3%
2022 8.61 per 1,000 people -4.3%
2023 8.14 per 1,000 people -5.5%
2024 7.96 per 1,000 people -2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 18.34 per 1,000 people 16.97 per 1,000 people 19.08 per 1,000 people 10
1970s 14.59 per 1,000 people 13.23 per 1,000 people 16.25 per 1,000 people 10
1980s 12.3 per 1,000 people 11.71 per 1,000 people 13.13 per 1,000 people 10
1990s 10.79 per 1,000 people 10.39 per 1,000 people 11.72 per 1,000 people 10
2000s 10.37 per 1,000 people 10.25 per 1,000 people 10.58 per 1,000 people 10
2010s 9.72 per 1,000 people 9.11 per 1,000 people 10.33 per 1,000 people 10
2020s 8.52 per 1,000 people 7.96 per 1,000 people 9 per 1,000 people 5

Countries ranked near Euro area

  1. 1 Central African Republic 46.19 per 1,000 people compare
  2. 2 Chad 43.26 per 1,000 people compare
  3. 3 Somalia 42.35 per 1,000 people compare
  4. 4 Niger 41.42 per 1,000 people compare
  5. 5 Democratic Republic of Congo 40.88 per 1,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 265 places →

More health data for Euro area

All data for Euro area →

Frequently asked questions

What is birth rate, crude in Euro area?
Birth rate, crude in Euro area was 7.96 per 1,000 people in 2024, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
What is the highest birth rate, crude recorded in Euro area?
The highest recorded value was 19.08 per 1,000 people in 1964.
What is the lowest birth rate, crude recorded in Euro area?
The lowest recorded value was 7.96 per 1,000 people in 2024.
How does Euro area rank for birth rate, crude?
Euro area ranks 2nd out of 3 groups with data for 2024.
Is birth rate, crude rising or falling in Euro area?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Euro area data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Birth rate, crude in Euro area. Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/birth-rate-crude-per-1-000-people/euro-area/

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About this data

Indicator
Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
Unit
per 1,000 people
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
265 places, 17,195 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.