Birth rate, crude in Cuba

Cuba: Birth rate, crude was 8.62 per 1,000 people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
8.62 per 1,000 people
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
178th
of 217 countries
All-time high
35.37 per 1,000 people
in 1963
All-time low
8.62 per 1,000 people
in 2024
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Birth rate, crude in Cuba, 1960–2024

10203040196019922024

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in per 1,000 people.

Analysis

Cuba recorded 8.62 per 1,000 people for birth rate, crude in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.0% on the previous year and down 20.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, birth rate, crude in Cuba peaked at 35.37 per 1,000 people in 1963 and was at its lowest, 8.62 per 1,000 people, in 2024.

Cuba ranks 178th of 217 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Birth rate, crude in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in Cuba, 1960 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 people Change
1960 32.79 per 1,000 people
1961 33.67 per 1,000 people +2.7%
1962 34.62 per 1,000 people +2.8%
1963 35.37 per 1,000 people +2.2%
1964 34.86 per 1,000 people -1.4%
1965 34.4 per 1,000 people -1.3%
1966 33.4 per 1,000 people -2.9%
1967 32.47 per 1,000 people -2.8%
1968 31.61 per 1,000 people -2.7%
1969 31.01 per 1,000 people -1.9%
1970 29.9 per 1,000 people -3.6%
1971 28.55 per 1,000 people -4.5%
1972 27.23 per 1,000 people -4.6%
1973 25.76 per 1,000 people -5.4%
1974 24.08 per 1,000 people -6.5%
1975 21.65 per 1,000 people -10.1%
1976 19.37 per 1,000 people -10.5%
1977 17.29 per 1,000 people -10.7%
1978 15.13 per 1,000 people -12.5%
1979 14.57 per 1,000 people -3.7%
1980 13.89 per 1,000 people -4.7%
1981 13.9 per 1,000 people +0.1%
1982 15.93 per 1,000 people +14.6%
1983 16.5 per 1,000 people +3.6%
1984 16.53 per 1,000 people +0.2%
1985 16.74 per 1,000 people +1.3%
1986 16.99 per 1,000 people +1.5%
1987 17.34 per 1,000 people +2.0%
1988 17.97 per 1,000 people +3.6%
1989 17.85 per 1,000 people -0.7%
1990 17.55 per 1,000 people -1.7%
1991 16.07 per 1,000 people -8.4%
1992 14.99 per 1,000 people -6.7%
1993 14.13 per 1,000 people -5.7%
1994 13.65 per 1,000 people -3.4%
1995 13.49 per 1,000 people -1.2%
1996 12.97 per 1,000 people -3.8%
1997 13.79 per 1,000 people +6.3%
1998 13.67 per 1,000 people -0.9%
1999 13.47 per 1,000 people -1.5%
2000 12.86 per 1,000 people -4.6%
2001 12.42 per 1,000 people -3.4%
2002 12.53 per 1,000 people +0.9%
2003 12.11 per 1,000 people -3.4%
2004 11.26 per 1,000 people -7.0%
2005 10.62 per 1,000 people -5.7%
2006 9.87 per 1,000 people -7.0%
2007 10.02 per 1,000 people +1.5%
2008 10.91 per 1,000 people +8.9%
2009 11.54 per 1,000 people +5.7%
2010 11.43 per 1,000 people -0.9%
2011 11.77 per 1,000 people +3.0%
2012 11.24 per 1,000 people -4.5%
2013 11.16 per 1,000 people -0.8%
2014 10.87 per 1,000 people -2.5%
2015 10.94 per 1,000 people +0.6%
2016 10.3 per 1,000 people -5.8%
2017 10.12 per 1,000 people -1.8%
2018 10.17 per 1,000 people +0.6%
2019 9.67 per 1,000 people -5.0%
2020 9.26 per 1,000 people -4.3%
2021 8.81 per 1,000 people -4.8%
2022 8.66 per 1,000 people -1.7%
2023 8.71 per 1,000 people +0.5%
2024 8.62 per 1,000 people -1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 33.42 per 1,000 people 31.01 per 1,000 people 35.37 per 1,000 people 10
1970s 22.35 per 1,000 people 14.57 per 1,000 people 29.9 per 1,000 people 10
1980s 16.36 per 1,000 people 13.89 per 1,000 people 17.97 per 1,000 people 10
1990s 14.38 per 1,000 people 12.97 per 1,000 people 17.55 per 1,000 people 10
2000s 11.42 per 1,000 people 9.87 per 1,000 people 12.86 per 1,000 people 10
2010s 10.77 per 1,000 people 9.67 per 1,000 people 11.77 per 1,000 people 10
2020s 8.81 per 1,000 people 8.62 per 1,000 people 9.26 per 1,000 people 5

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 175 North Macedonia 8.8 per 1,000 people compare
  2. 176 Chile 8.72 per 1,000 people compare
  3. 177 Switzerland 8.7 per 1,000 people compare
  4. 179 Slovakia 8.5 per 1,000 people compare
  5. 180 Austria 8.4 per 1,000 people compare
  6. 180 Liechtenstein 8.4 per 1,000 people compare
  7. 180 Russian Federation 8.4 per 1,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 265 places →

More health data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is birth rate, crude in Cuba?
Birth rate, crude in Cuba was 8.62 per 1,000 people in 2024, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
What is the highest birth rate, crude recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 35.37 per 1,000 people in 1963.
What is the lowest birth rate, crude recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 8.62 per 1,000 people in 2024.
How does Cuba rank for birth rate, crude?
Cuba ranks 178th out of 217 countries with data for 2024.
Is birth rate, crude rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Birth rate, crude in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/birth-rate-crude-per-1-000-people/cuba/

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About this data

Indicator
Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
Unit
per 1,000 people
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
265 places, 17,195 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.