Birth rate, crude in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Birth rate, crude was 9.99 per 1,000 people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
9.99 per 1,000 people
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
159th
of 217 countries
All-time high
45.47 per 1,000 people
in 1960
All-time low
9.99 per 1,000 people
in 2024
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Birth rate, crude in Costa Rica, 1960–2024

1020304050196019922024

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in per 1,000 people.

Analysis

Costa Rica recorded 9.99 per 1,000 people for birth rate, crude in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.8% on the previous year and down 32.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, birth rate, crude in Costa Rica peaked at 45.47 per 1,000 people in 1960 and was at its lowest, 9.99 per 1,000 people, in 2024.

That places Costa Rica 159th out of 217 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Birth rate, crude in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in Costa Rica, 1960 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 people Change
1960 45.47 per 1,000 people
1961 44.81 per 1,000 people -1.4%
1962 43.88 per 1,000 people -2.1%
1963 42.73 per 1,000 people -2.6%
1964 41.38 per 1,000 people -3.2%
1965 39.9 per 1,000 people -3.6%
1966 38.33 per 1,000 people -3.9%
1967 36.76 per 1,000 people -4.1%
1968 34.62 per 1,000 people -5.8%
1969 33.77 per 1,000 people -2.4%
1970 32.59 per 1,000 people -3.5%
1971 31.58 per 1,000 people -3.1%
1972 30.7 per 1,000 people -2.8%
1973 30.07 per 1,000 people -2.1%
1974 29.89 per 1,000 people -0.6%
1975 29.79 per 1,000 people -0.4%
1976 29.89 per 1,000 people +0.4%
1977 30.04 per 1,000 people +0.5%
1978 30.21 per 1,000 people +0.6%
1979 30.54 per 1,000 people +1.1%
1980 30.36 per 1,000 people -0.6%
1981 30.42 per 1,000 people +0.2%
1982 30.48 per 1,000 people +0.2%
1983 30.52 per 1,000 people +0.1%
1984 30.52 per 1,000 people +0.0%
1985 30.42 per 1,000 people -0.3%
1986 29.85 per 1,000 people -1.9%
1987 29.11 per 1,000 people -2.5%
1988 28.33 per 1,000 people -2.7%
1989 27.46 per 1,000 people -3.1%
1990 26.65 per 1,000 people -2.9%
1991 25.7 per 1,000 people -3.6%
1992 24.96 per 1,000 people -2.9%
1993 24.27 per 1,000 people -2.7%
1994 23.64 per 1,000 people -2.6%
1995 22.98 per 1,000 people -2.8%
1996 22.19 per 1,000 people -3.4%
1997 21.48 per 1,000 people -3.2%
1998 21.04 per 1,000 people -2.0%
1999 20.74 per 1,000 people -1.4%
2000 20.24 per 1,000 people -2.4%
2001 19.41 per 1,000 people -4.1%
2002 18.19 per 1,000 people -6.3%
2003 17.57 per 1,000 people -3.4%
2004 17.14 per 1,000 people -2.5%
2005 17.25 per 1,000 people +0.7%
2006 16.43 per 1,000 people -4.8%
2007 16.6 per 1,000 people +1.1%
2008 16.81 per 1,000 people +1.2%
2009 16.52 per 1,000 people -1.7%
2010 15.41 per 1,000 people -6.8%
2011 15.76 per 1,000 people +2.3%
2012 15.46 per 1,000 people -1.9%
2013 14.77 per 1,000 people -4.5%
2014 14.85 per 1,000 people +0.5%
2015 14.7 per 1,000 people -1.0%
2016 14.18 per 1,000 people -3.5%
2017 13.81 per 1,000 people -2.6%
2018 13.62 per 1,000 people -1.4%
2019 12.66 per 1,000 people -7.1%
2020 11.37 per 1,000 people -10.2%
2021 10.54 per 1,000 people -7.2%
2022 10.32 per 1,000 people -2.1%
2023 10.18 per 1,000 people -1.4%
2024 9.99 per 1,000 people -1.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 40.16 per 1,000 people 33.77 per 1,000 people 45.47 per 1,000 people 10
1970s 30.53 per 1,000 people 29.79 per 1,000 people 32.59 per 1,000 people 10
1980s 29.75 per 1,000 people 27.46 per 1,000 people 30.52 per 1,000 people 10
1990s 23.36 per 1,000 people 20.74 per 1,000 people 26.65 per 1,000 people 10
2000s 17.62 per 1,000 people 16.43 per 1,000 people 20.24 per 1,000 people 10
2010s 14.52 per 1,000 people 12.66 per 1,000 people 15.76 per 1,000 people 10
2020s 10.48 per 1,000 people 9.99 per 1,000 people 11.37 per 1,000 people 5

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 156 Kuwait 10.02 per 1,000 people compare
  2. 157 Azerbaijan 10 per 1,000 people compare
  3. 157 Ireland 10 per 1,000 people compare
  4. 160 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 9.89 per 1,000 people compare
  5. 161 United Arab Emirates 9.82 per 1,000 people compare
  6. 162 Uruguay 9.8 per 1,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 265 places →

More health data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is birth rate, crude in Costa Rica?
Birth rate, crude in Costa Rica was 9.99 per 1,000 people in 2024, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
What is the highest birth rate, crude recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 45.47 per 1,000 people in 1960.
What is the lowest birth rate, crude recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 9.99 per 1,000 people in 2024.
How does Costa Rica rank for birth rate, crude?
Costa Rica ranks 159th out of 217 countries with data for 2024.
Is birth rate, crude rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is down 32.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Birth rate, crude in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/birth-rate-crude-per-1-000-people/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
Unit
per 1,000 people
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
265 places, 17,195 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.