Share of people with HIV who receive antiretroviral therapy in South Africa

South Africa: Share of people with HIV who receive antiretroviral therapy was 81.0% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
81.0%
Change on year
up 2.5%
World rank
49th
of 143 countries
All-time high
81.0%
in 2024
All-time low
0.0%
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Share of people with HIV who receive antiretroviral therapy in South Africa, 2000–2024

0204060802000201220242000: 0 % of people living with HIV2001: 0 % of people living with HIV2002: 1 % of people living with HIV2003: 1 % of people living with HIV2004: 2 % of people living with HIV2005: 4 % of people living with HIV2006: 6 % of people living with HIV2007: 10 % of people living with HIV2008: 14 % of people living with HIV2009: 19 % of people living with HIV2010: 25 % of people living with HIV2011: 33 % of people living with HIV2012: 40 % of people living with HIV2013: 45 % of people living with HIV2014: 49 % of people living with HIV2015: 54 % of people living with HIV2016: 60 % of people living with HIV2017: 66 % of people living with HIV2018: 70 % of people living with HIV2019: 73 % of people living with HIV2020: 75 % of people living with HIV2021: 77 % of people living with HIV2022: 78 % of people living with HIV2023: 79 % of people living with HIV2024: 81 % of people living with HIV

Source: UNAIDS estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of people living with HIV.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of people with hiv who receive antiretroviral therapy in South Africa is 81.0%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.5% on the previous year and up 65.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of people with hiv who receive antiretroviral therapy in South Africa peaked at 81.0% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2000.

That places South Africa 49th out of 143 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of people with HIV who receive antiretroviral therapy in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Share of people with HIV who receive antiretroviral therapy in South Africa, 2000 to 2024.
Year % of people living with HIV Change
2000 0.0%
2001 0.0%
2002 1.0%
2003 1.0% +0.0%
2004 2.0% +100.0%
2005 4.0% +100.0%
2006 6.0% +50.0%
2007 10.0% +66.7%
2008 14.0% +40.0%
2009 19.0% +35.7%
2010 25.0% +31.6%
2011 33.0% +32.0%
2012 40.0% +21.2%
2013 45.0% +12.5%
2014 49.0% +8.9%
2015 54.0% +10.2%
2016 60.0% +11.1%
2017 66.0% +10.0%
2018 70.0% +6.1%
2019 73.0% +4.3%
2020 75.0% +2.7%
2021 77.0% +2.7%
2022 78.0% +1.3%
2023 79.0% +1.3%
2024 81.0% +2.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.7% 0.0% 19.0% 10
2010s 51.5% 25.0% 73.0% 10
2020s 78.0% 75.0% 81.0% 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 49 Tajikistan 81.0% compare
  2. 51 Cape Verde 80.0% compare
  3. 51 Peru 80.0% compare

See the full ranking of 143 places →

More health data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of people with hiv who receive antiretroviral therapy in South Africa?
Share of people with hiv who receive antiretroviral therapy in South Africa was 81.0% in 2024, according to UNAIDS estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of people with hiv who receive antiretroviral therapy recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 81.0% in 2024.
What is the lowest share of people with hiv who receive antiretroviral therapy recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2000.
How does South Africa rank for share of people with hiv who receive antiretroviral therapy?
South Africa ranks 49th out of 143 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of people with hiv who receive antiretroviral therapy rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 65.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNAIDS estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of people with HIV who receive antiretroviral therapy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of people with HIV who receive antiretroviral therapy in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNAIDS estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/antiretroviral-therapy-coverage-among-people-living-with-hiv/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of people with HIV who receive antiretroviral therapy
Unit
% of people living with HIV
Source
UNAIDS estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
143 places, 3,504 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Antiretroviral therapy is a combination of several antiretroviral medicines, used to slow the rate at which HIV multiplies inside the body.