Annual death rates at different ages in Benin
Benin: Annual death rates at different ages was 54.62 deaths per 1,000 people in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
54.62 deaths per 1,000 people
Change on year
down 2.6%
World rank
14th
of 236 countries
All-time high
244.1 deaths per 1,000 people
in 1950
All-time low
54.62 deaths per 1,000 people
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Annual death rates at different ages in Benin, 1950–2023
Source: Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths per 1,000 people.
Analysis
Benin recorded 54.62 deaths per 1,000 people for annual death rates at different ages in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.
That represents a change of down 2.6% on the previous year and down 20.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual death rates at different ages in Benin peaked at 244.1 deaths per 1,000 people in 1950 and was at its lowest, 54.62 deaths per 1,000 people, in 2023.
Benin ranks 14th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.
Annual death rates at different ages in Benin, year by year
| Year | deaths per 1,000 people | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 244.1 deaths per 1,000 people | — |
| 1951 | 240.7 deaths per 1,000 people | -1.4% |
| 1952 | 237.37 deaths per 1,000 people | -1.4% |
| 1953 | 234.09 deaths per 1,000 people | -1.4% |
| 1954 | 230.65 deaths per 1,000 people | -1.5% |
| 1955 | 227.02 deaths per 1,000 people | -1.6% |
| 1956 | 223.39 deaths per 1,000 people | -1.6% |
| 1957 | 219.74 deaths per 1,000 people | -1.6% |
| 1958 | 216.04 deaths per 1,000 people | -1.7% |
| 1959 | 212.31 deaths per 1,000 people | -1.7% |
| 1960 | 208.49 deaths per 1,000 people | -1.8% |
| 1961 | 204.61 deaths per 1,000 people | -1.9% |
| 1962 | 200.73 deaths per 1,000 people | -1.9% |
| 1963 | 196.88 deaths per 1,000 people | -1.9% |
| 1964 | 193.07 deaths per 1,000 people | -1.9% |
| 1965 | 189.32 deaths per 1,000 people | -1.9% |
| 1966 | 185.36 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.1% |
| 1967 | 181.51 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.1% |
| 1968 | 177.78 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.1% |
| 1969 | 174.16 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.0% |
| 1970 | 170.65 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.0% |
| 1971 | 167.27 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.0% |
| 1972 | 163.47 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.3% |
| 1973 | 159.91 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.2% |
| 1974 | 156.44 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.2% |
| 1975 | 153 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.2% |
| 1976 | 149.54 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.3% |
| 1977 | 146.14 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.3% |
| 1978 | 142.89 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.2% |
| 1979 | 139.8 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.2% |
| 1980 | 136.84 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.1% |
| 1981 | 134.04 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.0% |
| 1982 | 131.39 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.0% |
| 1983 | 128.86 deaths per 1,000 people | -1.9% |
| 1984 | 126.42 deaths per 1,000 people | -1.9% |
| 1985 | 124.17 deaths per 1,000 people | -1.8% |
| 1986 | 121.7 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.0% |
| 1987 | 119.23 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.0% |
| 1988 | 116.71 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.1% |
| 1989 | 114.41 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.0% |
| 1990 | 111.92 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.2% |
| 1991 | 109.71 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.0% |
| 1992 | 107.19 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.3% |
| 1993 | 104.84 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.2% |
| 1994 | 102.61 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.1% |
| 1995 | 100.5 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.1% |
| 1996 | 98.52 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.0% |
| 1997 | 96.31 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.2% |
| 1998 | 94.21 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.2% |
| 1999 | 92.2 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.1% |
| 2000 | 90.25 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.1% |
| 2001 | 88.41 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.0% |
| 2002 | 86.58 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.1% |
| 2003 | 84.69 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.2% |
| 2004 | 82.81 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.2% |
| 2005 | 81.01 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.2% |
| 2006 | 79.3 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.1% |
| 2007 | 77.7 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.0% |
| 2008 | 76.2 deaths per 1,000 people | -1.9% |
| 2009 | 74.66 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.0% |
| 2010 | 73.24 deaths per 1,000 people | -1.9% |
| 2011 | 71.72 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.1% |
| 2012 | 70.27 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.0% |
| 2013 | 68.85 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.0% |
| 2014 | 67.47 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.0% |
| 2015 | 66.12 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.0% |
| 2016 | 64.69 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.2% |
| 2017 | 63.27 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.2% |
| 2018 | 61.86 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.2% |
| 2019 | 60.35 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.4% |
| 2020 | 58.87 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.4% |
| 2021 | 57.44 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.4% |
| 2022 | 56.07 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.4% |
| 2023 | 54.62 deaths per 1,000 people | -2.6% |
Benin compared with similar countries
- Benin's 54.62 deaths per 1,000 people is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 30.44 deaths per 1,000 people, 1.8× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Benin's 54.62 deaths per 1,000 people is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 38.59 deaths per 1,000 people, 1.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 228.54 deaths per 1,000 people | 212.31 deaths per 1,000 people | 244.1 deaths per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 1960s | 191.19 deaths per 1,000 people | 174.16 deaths per 1,000 people | 208.49 deaths per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 1970s | 154.91 deaths per 1,000 people | 139.8 deaths per 1,000 people | 170.65 deaths per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 1980s | 125.38 deaths per 1,000 people | 114.41 deaths per 1,000 people | 136.84 deaths per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 1990s | 101.8 deaths per 1,000 people | 92.2 deaths per 1,000 people | 111.92 deaths per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 2000s | 82.16 deaths per 1,000 people | 74.66 deaths per 1,000 people | 90.25 deaths per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 2010s | 66.78 deaths per 1,000 people | 60.35 deaths per 1,000 people | 73.24 deaths per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 2020s | 56.75 deaths per 1,000 people | 54.62 deaths per 1,000 people | 58.87 deaths per 1,000 people | 4 |
Countries ranked near Benin
- 11 Liberia 58.48 deaths per 1,000 people compare
- 12 Equatorial Guinea 55.2 deaths per 1,000 people compare
- 13 Burkina Faso 54.63 deaths per 1,000 people compare
- 15 Cote d'Ivoire 53.87 deaths per 1,000 people compare
- 16 Mozambique 51.81 deaths per 1,000 people compare
- 17 Pakistan 51.43 deaths per 1,000 people compare
More health data for Benin
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.1 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.8458 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,002 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 13,632 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 21 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 1.21 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0741 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 1.24 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual death rates at different ages in Benin?
- Annual death rates at different ages in Benin was 54.62 deaths per 1,000 people in 2023, according to Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual death rates at different ages recorded in Benin?
- The highest recorded value was 244.1 deaths per 1,000 people in 1950.
- What is the lowest annual death rates at different ages recorded in Benin?
- The lowest recorded value was 54.62 deaths per 1,000 people in 2023.
- How does Benin rank for annual death rates at different ages?
- Benin ranks 14th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is annual death rates at different ages rising or falling in Benin?
- Over the last ten years it is down 20.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Benin data come from?
- The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual death rates at different ages. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Death rate, calculated as the number of deaths divided by the average number of people alive during the interval.