Age dependency ratio, young in Africa Western and Central

Africa Western and Central: Age dependency ratio, young was 72.9% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
72.9%
Change on year
down 1.7%
Rank
4th
of 47 groups
All-time high
89.6%
in 1988
All-time low
72.9%
in 2025
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Age dependency ratio, young in Africa Western and Central, 1960–2025

020406080196019922025

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in % of working-age population.

Analysis

Africa Western and Central recorded 72.9% for age dependency ratio, young in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 66 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.7% on the previous year and down 12.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age dependency ratio, young in Africa Western and Central peaked at 89.6% in 1988 and was at its lowest, 72.9%, in 2025.

Africa Western and Central ranks 4th of 47 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

Age dependency ratio, young in Africa Western and Central, year by year

Annual values for Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) in Africa Western and Central, 1960 to 2025.
Year % of working-age population Change
1960 75.2%
1961 75.5% +0.4%
1962 76.0% +0.5%
1963 76.5% +0.7%
1964 77.2% +0.9%
1965 77.8% +0.8%
1966 78.3% +0.7%
1967 78.8% +0.7%
1968 79.4% +0.7%
1969 79.9% +0.7%
1970 80.5% +0.7%
1971 81.0% +0.7%
1972 81.6% +0.7%
1973 82.2% +0.7%
1974 82.8% +0.7%
1975 83.4% +0.7%
1976 84.0% +0.8%
1977 84.7% +0.8%
1978 85.4% +0.8%
1979 86.0% +0.7%
1980 86.6% +0.7%
1981 87.2% +0.7%
1982 87.7% +0.6%
1983 88.2% +0.6%
1984 88.7% +0.6%
1985 89.1% +0.5%
1986 89.4% +0.3%
1987 89.6% +0.2%
1988 89.6% +0.0%
1989 89.5% -0.1%
1990 89.3% -0.2%
1991 88.9% -0.3%
1992 88.5% -0.5%
1993 88.1% -0.5%
1994 87.6% -0.6%
1995 87.0% -0.7%
1996 86.5% -0.6%
1997 86.0% -0.5%
1998 85.6% -0.5%
1999 85.1% -0.5%
2000 84.8% -0.4%
2001 84.6% -0.2%
2002 84.4% -0.2%
2003 84.3% -0.2%
2004 84.1% -0.2%
2005 84.1% -0.1%
2006 84.1% +0.1%
2007 84.2% +0.1%
2008 84.2% -0.0%
2009 84.1% -0.1%
2010 84.0% -0.1%
2011 83.9% -0.1%
2012 83.7% -0.1%
2013 83.6% -0.2%
2014 83.3% -0.3%
2015 83.0% -0.4%
2016 82.5% -0.6%
2017 81.8% -0.8%
2018 81.0% -1.0%
2019 80.1% -1.1%
2020 79.1% -1.3%
2021 78.0% -1.4%
2022 76.8% -1.5%
2023 75.5% -1.7%
2024 74.2% -1.7%
2025 72.9% -1.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 77.5% 75.2% 79.9% 10
1970s 83.2% 80.5% 86.0% 10
1980s 88.6% 86.6% 89.6% 10
1990s 87.3% 85.1% 89.3% 10
2000s 84.3% 84.1% 84.8% 10
2010s 82.7% 80.1% 84.0% 10
2020s 76.1% 72.9% 79.1% 6

Countries ranked near Africa Western and Central

  1. 1 Central African Republic 99.1% compare
  2. 2 Somalia 91.6% compare
  3. 3 Niger 90.4% compare
  4. 4 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 90.2% compare
  5. 5 Chad 88.5% compare
  6. 6 Mali 88.3% compare
  7. 7 Angola 83.2% compare

See the full ranking of 266 places →

More health data for Africa Western and Central

All data for Africa Western and Central →

Frequently asked questions

What is age dependency ratio, young in Africa Western and Central?
Age dependency ratio, young in Africa Western and Central was 72.9% in 2025, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
What is the highest age dependency ratio, young recorded in Africa Western and Central?
The highest recorded value was 89.6% in 1988.
What is the lowest age dependency ratio, young recorded in Africa Western and Central?
The lowest recorded value was 72.9% in 2025.
How does Africa Western and Central rank for age dependency ratio, young?
Africa Western and Central ranks 4th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is age dependency ratio, young rising or falling in Africa Western and Central?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Africa Western and Central data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Age dependency ratio, young in Africa Western and Central. Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-young-percent-of-working-age-population/africa-western-and-central/

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About this data

Indicator
Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
Unit
% of working-age population
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
266 places, 17,526 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Age dependency ratio, young, is the ratio of younger dependents--people younger than 15--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.