Age dependency ratio, old in Somalia

Somalia: Age dependency ratio, old was 5.1% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
5.1%
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
196th
of 217 countries
All-time high
6.5%
in 1972
All-time low
4.7%
in 2013
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Age dependency ratio, old in Somalia, 1960–2025

0246196019922025

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in % of working-age population.

Analysis

The most recent figure for age dependency ratio, old in Somalia is 5.1%, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 7.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age dependency ratio, old in Somalia peaked at 6.5% in 1972 and was at its lowest, 4.7%, in 2013.

That places Somalia 196th out of 217 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 66 years of available data.

Age dependency ratio, old in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) in Somalia, 1960 to 2025.
Year % of working-age population Change
1960 6.0%
1961 6.1% +1.7%
1962 6.2% +1.4%
1963 6.3% +1.2%
1964 6.4% +1.0%
1965 6.4% +0.6%
1966 6.4% +0.3%
1967 6.4% +0.3%
1968 6.4% +0.2%
1969 6.5% +0.2%
1970 6.5% +0.1%
1971 6.5% +0.1%
1972 6.5% +0.0%
1973 6.5% -0.0%
1974 6.5% -0.2%
1975 6.4% -0.4%
1976 6.4% -0.3%
1977 6.4% -0.2%
1978 6.4% -0.1%
1979 6.4% -0.1%
1980 6.4% -0.1%
1981 6.4% -0.2%
1982 6.4% -0.2%
1983 6.3% -0.3%
1984 6.3% -0.3%
1985 6.3% -0.4%
1986 6.3% -0.4%
1987 6.2% -0.5%
1988 6.2% -0.7%
1989 6.2% -0.7%
1990 6.1% -0.5%
1991 5.9% -3.0%
1992 5.6% -5.7%
1993 5.4% -3.0%
1994 5.4% -0.4%
1995 5.4% -0.5%
1996 5.4% -0.6%
1997 5.3% -0.8%
1998 5.3% -0.8%
1999 5.2% -0.7%
2000 5.2% -0.6%
2001 5.2% -0.4%
2002 5.2% -0.2%
2003 5.2% -0.1%
2004 5.2% -0.2%
2005 5.1% -0.2%
2006 5.1% -0.1%
2007 5.1% -0.4%
2008 5.1% -0.9%
2009 5.0% -1.0%
2010 5.0% -1.1%
2011 4.8% -2.6%
2012 4.7% -2.3%
2013 4.7% -0.2%
2014 4.7% +0.4%
2015 4.8% +1.2%
2016 4.9% +1.5%
2017 4.9% +1.1%
2018 5.0% +0.8%
2019 5.0% +1.0%
2020 5.0% +0.6%
2021 5.0% -0.2%
2022 5.0% -0.1%
2023 5.1% +0.7%
2024 5.1% +0.9%
2025 5.1% +1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 6.3% 6.0% 6.5% 10
1970s 6.4% 6.4% 6.5% 10
1980s 6.3% 6.2% 6.4% 10
1990s 5.5% 5.2% 6.1% 10
2000s 5.1% 5.0% 5.2% 10
2010s 4.8% 4.7% 5.0% 10
2020s 5.1% 5.0% 5.1% 6

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 193 Congo 5.4% compare
  2. 194 South Sudan 5.2% compare
  3. 195 Bahrain 5.2% compare
  4. 197 Mozambique 5.1% compare
  5. 198 Niger 5.1% compare
  6. 199 Nauru 5.0% compare

See the full ranking of 266 places →

More health data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is age dependency ratio, old in Somalia?
Age dependency ratio, old in Somalia was 5.1% in 2025, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
What is the highest age dependency ratio, old recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 6.5% in 1972.
What is the lowest age dependency ratio, old recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 4.7% in 2013.
How does Somalia rank for age dependency ratio, old?
Somalia ranks 196th out of 217 countries with data for 2025.
Is age dependency ratio, old rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Age dependency ratio, old in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-old-percent-of-working-age-population/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
Unit
% of working-age population
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
266 places, 17,526 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Age dependency ratio, old, is the ratio of older dependents--people older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.