Age dependency ratio, old in Romania
Romania: Age dependency ratio, old was 31.3% in 2025. ▲ Rising
Age dependency ratio, old in Romania, 1960–2025
Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in % of working-age population.
Analysis
The most recent figure for age dependency ratio, old in Romania is 31.3%, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.8% on the previous year and up 22.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, age dependency ratio, old in Romania peaked at 31.3% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 10.6%, in 1960.
Romania ranks 35th of 217 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.
Age dependency ratio, old in Romania, year by year
| Year | % of working-age population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 10.6% | — |
| 1961 | 10.7% | +1.4% |
| 1962 | 10.9% | +1.9% |
| 1963 | 11.2% | +2.3% |
| 1964 | 11.4% | +2.3% |
| 1965 | 11.7% | +2.3% |
| 1966 | 12.0% | +2.5% |
| 1967 | 12.3% | +2.6% |
| 1968 | 12.6% | +2.5% |
| 1969 | 12.9% | +2.2% |
| 1970 | 13.1% | +1.8% |
| 1971 | 13.4% | +1.8% |
| 1972 | 13.6% | +2.2% |
| 1973 | 14.0% | +2.5% |
| 1974 | 14.4% | +2.8% |
| 1975 | 14.8% | +3.2% |
| 1976 | 15.3% | +3.3% |
| 1977 | 15.9% | +3.6% |
| 1978 | 16.4% | +3.2% |
| 1979 | 16.8% | +2.4% |
| 1980 | 16.9% | +1.0% |
| 1981 | 16.8% | -0.7% |
| 1982 | 16.3% | -3.2% |
| 1983 | 15.4% | -5.3% |
| 1984 | 15.0% | -3.0% |
| 1985 | 15.0% | -0.1% |
| 1986 | 15.1% | +0.7% |
| 1987 | 15.3% | +1.5% |
| 1988 | 15.5% | +1.5% |
| 1989 | 15.8% | +1.5% |
| 1990 | 16.0% | +1.7% |
| 1991 | 16.3% | +1.6% |
| 1992 | 16.6% | +1.8% |
| 1993 | 17.0% | +2.4% |
| 1994 | 17.4% | +2.5% |
| 1995 | 17.8% | +2.5% |
| 1996 | 18.2% | +2.4% |
| 1997 | 18.7% | +2.3% |
| 1998 | 19.1% | +2.4% |
| 1999 | 19.5% | +2.1% |
| 2000 | 19.9% | +1.9% |
| 2001 | 20.3% | +2.0% |
| 2002 | 20.7% | +2.0% |
| 2003 | 21.0% | +1.7% |
| 2004 | 21.3% | +1.5% |
| 2005 | 21.6% | +1.2% |
| 2006 | 21.8% | +1.1% |
| 2007 | 22.1% | +1.2% |
| 2008 | 22.4% | +1.3% |
| 2009 | 22.8% | +1.7% |
| 2010 | 23.2% | +1.7% |
| 2011 | 23.6% | +1.7% |
| 2012 | 23.9% | +1.6% |
| 2013 | 24.3% | +1.4% |
| 2014 | 24.9% | +2.5% |
| 2015 | 25.6% | +3.1% |
| 2016 | 26.3% | +2.8% |
| 2017 | 27.0% | +2.6% |
| 2018 | 27.7% | +2.6% |
| 2019 | 28.5% | +2.6% |
| 2020 | 29.3% | +3.0% |
| 2021 | 29.9% | +2.1% |
| 2022 | 30.3% | +1.1% |
| 2023 | 30.7% | +1.4% |
| 2024 | 31.1% | +1.3% |
| 2025 | 31.3% | +0.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 11.6% | 10.6% | 12.9% | 10 |
| 1970s | 14.8% | 13.1% | 16.8% | 10 |
| 1980s | 15.7% | 15.0% | 16.9% | 10 |
| 1990s | 17.7% | 16.0% | 19.5% | 10 |
| 2000s | 21.4% | 19.9% | 22.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | 25.5% | 23.2% | 28.5% | 10 |
| 2020s | 30.4% | 29.3% | 31.3% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More health data for Romania
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -2.59 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -0.0845 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,419 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 113 deaths (2100)
- Population ages 0-14, female, annual growth rate -1.23 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female, per capita 0.0759 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male, annual growth rate -1.14 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male, per capita 0.0796 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is age dependency ratio, old in Romania?
- Age dependency ratio, old in Romania was 31.3% in 2025, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
- What is the highest age dependency ratio, old recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 31.3% in 2025.
- What is the lowest age dependency ratio, old recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 10.6% in 1960.
- How does Romania rank for age dependency ratio, old?
- Romania ranks 35th out of 217 countries with data for 2025.
- Is age dependency ratio, old rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 22.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Age dependency ratio, old, is the ratio of older dependents--people older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.