Age dependency ratio, old in Botswana

Botswana: Age dependency ratio, old was 6.4% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
6.4%
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
168th
of 217 countries
All-time high
8.8%
in 1970
All-time low
5.4%
in 2011
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Age dependency ratio, old in Botswana, 1960–2025

02468196019922025

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in % of working-age population.

Analysis

In 2025, age dependency ratio, old in Botswana stood at 6.4%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 11.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age dependency ratio, old in Botswana peaked at 8.8% in 1970 and was at its lowest, 5.4%, in 2011.

Botswana ranks 168th of 217 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 66 years of available data.

Age dependency ratio, old in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) in Botswana, 1960 to 2025.
Year % of working-age population Change
1960 8.5%
1961 8.4% -0.7%
1962 8.3% -1.2%
1963 8.2% -1.4%
1964 8.1% -1.5%
1965 8.1% -0.2%
1966 8.2% +1.5%
1967 8.4% +2.1%
1968 8.6% +2.2%
1969 8.7% +1.9%
1970 8.8% +1.3%
1971 8.8% -0.7%
1972 8.4% -3.6%
1973 8.0% -5.3%
1974 7.6% -5.3%
1975 7.2% -5.0%
1976 6.8% -4.9%
1977 6.5% -4.6%
1978 6.2% -5.0%
1979 5.9% -4.1%
1980 5.9% -0.8%
1981 5.9% -0.1%
1982 5.8% -0.7%
1983 5.8% +0.1%
1984 5.9% +0.5%
1985 5.9% +0.8%
1986 6.0% +1.3%
1987 6.1% +1.6%
1988 6.2% +1.5%
1989 6.2% +0.8%
1990 6.2% +0.2%
1991 6.2% -0.4%
1992 6.2% -1.0%
1993 6.1% -1.4%
1994 6.0% -1.4%
1995 5.9% -1.2%
1996 5.9% -0.9%
1997 5.8% -0.7%
1998 5.8% -0.5%
1999 5.8% -0.5%
2000 5.7% -0.5%
2001 5.7% -0.5%
2002 5.7% -0.5%
2003 5.7% -0.4%
2004 5.6% -0.5%
2005 5.6% -0.6%
2006 5.6% -0.6%
2007 5.5% -0.7%
2008 5.5% -0.6%
2009 5.5% -0.6%
2010 5.4% -0.4%
2011 5.4% -0.1%
2012 5.5% +0.5%
2013 5.5% +1.1%
2014 5.6% +1.7%
2015 5.7% +2.2%
2016 5.9% +2.1%
2017 6.0% +1.8%
2018 6.0% +1.5%
2019 6.1% +1.1%
2020 6.2% +0.6%
2021 6.1% -1.0%
2022 6.1% +0.0%
2023 6.2% +2.2%
2024 6.3% +1.5%
2025 6.4% +1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 8.3% 8.1% 8.7% 10
1970s 7.4% 5.9% 8.8% 10
1980s 6.0% 5.8% 6.2% 10
1990s 6.0% 5.8% 6.2% 10
2000s 5.6% 5.5% 5.7% 10
2010s 5.7% 5.4% 6.1% 10
2020s 6.2% 6.1% 6.4% 6

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 165 Sao Tome and Principe 6.7% compare
  2. 166 Palestine, State of 6.6% compare
  3. 167 Maldives 6.5% compare
  4. 169 Namibia 6.4% compare
  5. 170 Equatorial Guinea 6.4% compare
  6. 171 Zimbabwe 6.3% compare

See the full ranking of 266 places →

More health data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is age dependency ratio, old in Botswana?
Age dependency ratio, old in Botswana was 6.4% in 2025, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
What is the highest age dependency ratio, old recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 8.8% in 1970.
What is the lowest age dependency ratio, old recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 5.4% in 2011.
How does Botswana rank for age dependency ratio, old?
Botswana ranks 168th out of 217 countries with data for 2025.
Is age dependency ratio, old rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Age dependency ratio, old in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-old-percent-of-working-age-population/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
Unit
% of working-age population
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
266 places, 17,526 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Age dependency ratio, old, is the ratio of older dependents--people older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.